1E1 Christmas exam 2004 1. Calculate the following limits, provided they exist. Otherwise explain why they fail to exist. ¡ ¢ (a) lim x3 + 4x2 − 3x − 2 x→−2 √ √ 2x − x + 1 (b) lim x→1 x−1 ¶ µ 1 3 cos x (c) lim x→∞ x2 x2 − 4 (d) lim x→−2 x + 2 x (e) lim x→0 x + 2 |x| 2. Calculate the following derivatives. (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) d p 4 x3 − x + 1 dx d (sin(x) cos(x)) dx µ ¶ d 3x2 − 2x + 1 dx x−4 d cot(2x3 ) dx ¢ d ¡√ x cos(3x) dx (x 6= 4) 3. Let f be a function defined on (−∞, ∞) by f (x) = x4 − 8x2 . (a) Show that f 0 (x) = x(4x2 − 16). (b) Show that f 00 (x) = 12x2 − 16. (c) Find all minima and maxima of f . √ (d) Is there a point of inflection at x = 2/ 3? Give reasons for your answer. √ (e) Is there a point of inflection at x = −2/ 3? Give reasons for your answer. 4. Use implicit differentiation to answer the following questions. 1 (a) Consider the curve given by x3 + y 3 − 9xy = 0. Determine the slope-intercept equations of the tangent at (2, 4), and the line passing through (2, 4) which is perpendicular to the tangent. (b) Let f be a function that is defined on an open interval D. Let f be differentiable with f 0 (x) 6= 0 for all x in D. Then f is one-to-one and thus invertible. Let R be the range of f . Show that (f −1 )0 (y) = with y = f (x), for all y in R. 2 1 f 0 (x)