2509.13-89-2 transmittal Page 1 of 4 FOREST SERVICE HANDBOOK PRESCOTT, AZ FSH 2509.13 – BURNED-AREA EMERGENCY REHABILITATION HANDBOOK Supplement No.: 2509.13-89-2 Effective Date: March, 1989 Duration: This supplement is effective until superseded or removed. Approved: /s/ H.Bruce Lamb for COY G. JEMMETT Forest Supervisor Date Approved: March, 1989 Posting Instructions: Supplements are numbered consecutively by Handbook number and calendar year. Post by document; remove the entire document and replace it with this supplement. Retain this transmittal as the first page(s) of this document. New Document Superseded Document(s) (Supplement Number and Effective Date) 2509.13-89-2 Page Code 12.2 – 1 through -- 3 3 Pages 2 Pages Page Code 12.2 – 1 through -- 3 Digest: 2509.13 – Incorporates material into FSH 2509.13 which was formerly in FSM. PNF SUPPLEMENT 2509.13-89-2 EFFECTIVE DATE: March, 1989 DURATION: This supplement is effective until superseded or removed. 2509.13-89-2, 12.2-2..-4 Page 2 of 4 FSH 2509.13 – BURNED AREA EMERGENCY REHABILITATION HANDBOOK 12.2 - Burned-Area Survey. Assignments and responsibilities for inter-disciplinary team planning for burn rehabilitation are as follows: Team Leader - Forest Range Staff (Alternate Forest Soil Scientist) 1. Overall coordination of planning: a. Coordinate with Plan Chief. b. Coordinate with District Ranger. c. Coordinate where private lands are involved. d. Coordinate within the Planning Team. 2. Logistics, transportation, communication and materials (e.g. maps, photos, handbooks, etc.). 3. With Forest Supervisor and District, determine which disciplines are needed. 4. Make environmental, economic, and social evaluations with I.D. Team input. Make the Benefit-Cost Analysis. 5. Present Survey Report with recommendations to Forest Supervisor and District Ranger. 6. Provide rehabilitation team's findings to P.I.O. for press releases. 7. Coordinate with Plans Chief to assure fire equipment and manpower is retained to rehabilitate areas disturbed as a result of suppression activities. Work with Range Conservationist in locating seed and seeders. Team Member - Forest Soil Scientist (Alternate Off-forest Forest Soil Scientist) 1. Soil survey, mapping, and interpretations. 2. Identify problem soil areas (e.g. hydrophobic soils and fertility or soil moisture problem areas). 3. Identify areas suitable and not suitable for seeding. 4. Determine major geologic types. 5. Work with Hydrologist on estimation of on-site soil loss computations. 6. Determine erosion hazard rating. 7. Work with Engineer in identifying roads located on sensitive soils which might need special treatment. PNF SUPPLEMENT 2509.13-89-2 EFFECTIVE DATE: March, 1989 DURATION: This supplement is effective until superseded or removed. 2509.13-89-2, 12.2-2..-4 Page 3 of 4 FSH 2509.13 – BURNED AREA EMERGENCY REHABILITATION HANDBOOK 8. Provide soils information to Range Conservationist for determining proper seed mixture. 9. Assess the effects of on-site loss in productivity as a result of soil loss. Team Member - Forest Hydrologist (Alternate Off-forest Forest Hydrologist) 1. Determine basic hydrologic characteristics of burned area: annual precipitation, annual runoff, design storms, peak flow potential by NFS watershed. 2. Work with Soil Scientist and Range Conservationist in determining on-site soil loss (cu. yd./sq. mile). 3. Inventory channels within burned area by stream order. 4. Determine effects of increased sedimentation and flood peaks on downstream water uses and facilities. Work with Team Leader in evaluating economic effects of these potential damages. 5. Evaluate channel conditions: potential channel erosion, sediment deposition, channel stability. Work with Engineer on recommendations on channel structural measures needed. Make cost estimates and give to Team Leader. 6. Determine potential effects of sediment, ash, etc., on water quality. Work with Wildlife Biologist in assessing potential damages to fisheries habitat. 7. Inventory channels with excessive debris as a result of the fire. Make recommendations on debris clearing. Provide estimated cost to Team Leader for Benefit-Cost Analysis. Team Member - District Range Staff (Alternate District Ranger Staff) 1. Map intensity of burn (L.M.H.). 2. Determine proper seed mixture with input from Soil Scientist and Wildlife Biologist. 3. Make paced transects to determine residual ground cover. Work with Soil Scientist and Hydrologist in estimating on-site soil loss. 4. Identify areas not suitable or not in need of reseeding. 5. Determine availability of seed on Forest and in major seed supply houses for (a) seeding firelines and (b) seeding burned area. 6. Calculate cost of seed and seeding. Provide cost data to Team Leader for Benefit Cost Analysis.FSH 2509.13 - BURNED-AREA EMERGENCY REHABILITATION HANDBOOK 7. Locate equipment for seeding operations (a) cyclone seeders for firelines, (b) helicopter and seeding bucket for seeding burned area. Coordinate closely with Team Leader. PNF SUPPLEMENT 2509.13-89-2 EFFECTIVE DATE: March, 1989 DURATION: This supplement is effective until superseded or removed. 2509.13-89-2, 12.2-2..-4 Page 4 of 4 FSH 2509.13 – BURNED AREA EMERGENCY REHABILITATION HANDBOOK Team Member - Forest Wildlife Biologist (Alternate Zone Wildlife Biologist) 1. Determine effects on existing wildlife species and populations. Estimate possible adverse and beneficial effects. 2. Assess potential damage to downstream fisheries with input from Hydrologist. 3. Work with Range Conservationist in selection of proper seed mixture. Team Member - Forest Engineer (Alternate Transportation Engineer). 1. Evaluate damage and potential damage to transportation system and recommend prescriptions with input from Soil Scientist (soil types) and Hydrologist (peak flows and sedimentation). Make cost estimates of recommendations and submit to Team Leader for Benefit Cost Analysis. 2. Provide Engineering skills to design of erosion control and channel structures. Make cost estimates and give to Team Leader. 3. Assist Hydrologist in evaluation of channel hydraulics. 4. Determine availability of equipment, materials and engineering personnel for rehabilitation work. Team Member - Forest Silviculturist (Alternate District Timber Staff). 1. Surveys and recommends areas for salvage of burned timber. 2. Evaluates and recommends areas for planting trees. Other Disciplines As Needed Archeologist Fisheries Biologist Landscape Architect Geometronics