6709.12_30 Page 1 of 17 FOREST SERVICE HANDBOOK NORTHERN REGION (REGION 1) MISSOULA, MT FSH 6709.12 – SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING Supplement No.: 6709.12-2014-1 Effective Date: April 25, 2014 Duration: Effective until superseded or removed Approved: THOMAS A. SCHMIDT Deputy Regional Forester Date Approved: 4/24/2014 Posting Instructions: Supplements are numbered consecutively by Handbook number and calendar year. Post by document; remove the entire document and replace it with this supplement. Retain this transmittal as the first page(s) of this document. The last supplement to this Handbook was 6709.12-2012-2, to chapter 30. New Document(s): 6709.12_30 17 Pages Superseded Document(s) by Issuance Number and Effective Date 6709.12-2012-2 (06/22/2012) 17 Pages Digest: 32.1 – Updates contacts, names, phone numbers, and events for emergency notification, and makes minor editorial changes. NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 2 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING 31 – ACCOUNTABILITY 31.1 – Chargeable Injuries, Illness, and Fatalities Personal Injuries and Illnesses: Personal injuries and illnesses requiring the establishment of an Office of Worker’s Compensation (OWCP) case are charged to the home unit because of the administrative process imposed by the OWCP. Vehicle Accidents: The home unit is charged with vehicle accidents occuring at any location so long as the employee remains under administrative control of the home unit. If, however, the administrative control of the employee shifts to other than the home unit, the vehicle accident is charged to that unit. The unit charged with the vehicle accident normally receives credit for the mileage logged by the driver as well. 32 – ACCIDENT NOTIFICATION 32.1 – Notification Criteria and Process Report all vehicle accidents occurring in a municipality IMMEDIATELY to the local police department. This includes accidents involving only Forest Service vehicles. Vehicle accidents involving injury, death, or property damage in excess of the following amounts require that a written accident report be filled out and submitted to the county sheriff’s office or the nearest State police office: Idaho When a vehicle is towed, injury requiring medical attention away from the scene, a ticket was issued or a police report made, and there is no dollar amount. Montana $400 or more (verbal notification required when $250 or more). North Dakota $1,000 or more. South Dakota $500 or more vehicle damage/$1,000 or more total property damage. If the civil authority elects not to investigate the accident, the employee involved in the accident is responsible for filing all report forms in accordance with the particular State, county, and city laws. 1. Fatality/Injury/Illness Notification. In the event of a fatality, injury, or illness (as outlined in 32.1 – exhibit 01 in parent text) of an employee or enrollee; or one or more private citizens die or death is likely as a result of a Forest Service activity; or three or more employees, enrollees, and/or private citizens are hospitalized, Fire Shelter Deployment, Fire Entrapment, in notification will be given “IMMEDIATELY” to the Regional Safety and Health Manager, Deputy Regional Forester and local LEI Patrol Captain. In the event Regional staff cannot be reached, contact the Regional Incident Dispatcher. NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 3 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING Fatality/Injury/Illness Notification Name/Title David Goodin, Regional Safety & Health Manager Dave Schmid Deputy Regional Forester Thomas Schmidt Deputy Regional Forester (DASHO) Faye Krueger, Regional Forester Office Phone Cell Phone 406-329-3237 406-544-3597 Regional Incident Dispatcher 406-329-4880 406-329-3311 406-273-8573 406-329-4880 406-329-3317 406-830-0386 406-329-4880 406-329-3315 406-241-8748 406-329-4880 2. Aircraft Accidents. Report all aircraft accidents to the Regional Aviation Safety Officer, Regional Safety and Health Manager and local LEI Patrol Captain. If the Regional Aviation Officer cannot be reached, contact the Regional Incident Dispatcher: Title Gary Boyd Regional Aviation Safety Manager Office Phone 406-329-3235 Cell Phone 406-370-9707 For every Forest Service accident in which the potential for claims against the federal government exists, two independent yet coordinated investigations will be performed in most incidents. LEI will investigate for legal and claims purposes; and the Office of Safety and Occupational Health (OSOH) will investigate for accident prevention and learning purposes. 3. Notification Criteria and Process. Required notifications and investigation levels, based on event severity, are set forth in the following exhibits 01 through 08. NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 4 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING 32.1 – Exhibit 01 NON FIRE-RELATED OCCUPATIONAL INJURY/ILLNESS EVENT Minor injury or illness. NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS AND INVESTIGATION Subunit head, through the work supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager Severe injury or illness – including broken bones, eye injuries, poisoning, burns, chemical contamination or DART cases (Days away from work and temporary assignment) or hospitalization of less than 3 individuals Serious injury or illness – requiring hospitalization of 3 individuals or Occupational Fatality (or likely death) to Forest Service employee or enrollee Chainsaw/Crosscut incidents LOCAL UNIT INVESTIGATES Subunit head (District Ranger) Forest Supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager LOCAL UNIT INVESTIGATES Cases of more than15 days away from work or reassignment greater than 20 days and any employee life-flighted for injuries contact the Regional Safety & Health Manager Forest Supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager IMMEDIATE notification of the Regional Safety & Health Manager and Deputy Regional Forester LEI Patrol Captain NSAI INVESTIGATES Subunit head, through the work supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager Forest Chainsaw/Crosscut Coordinator Cases of more than one day away from work or reassignment and OSHA Recordable, more than First Aid injuries contact the Regional Chainsaw/Crosscut Coordinator INVESTIGATE AS APPROPRIATE NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 5 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING 32.1 – Exhibit 02 PUBLIC-RELATED INJURY/ILLNESS EVENT Serious injury or illness – requiring hospitalization individuals (PUBLIC) Fatality (or likely death) – one or more private citizens dies (PUBLIC) Property – destroy or damage of (PUBLIC) NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS AND INVESTIGATION LEI Patrol Captain Forest Safety and Health Manager LEI HAS THE LEAD ON INVESTIGATION, WORKING WITH FOREST/GRASSLANDS LEI Patrol Captain Forest Supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager IMMEDIATE notification of the Regional Safety & Health Manager and Deputy Regional Forester LEI HAS THE LEAD ON INVESTIGATION, WORKING WITH DAHSO AND RSH ON FOREST/GRASSLANDS LEI Patrol Captain Subunit head (District Ranger) Forest Supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager IMMEDIATE notification of the Regional Safety & Health Manager and Deputy Regional Forester if over $250,000 dollars LEI HAS THE LEAD ON INVESTIGATION, WORKING WITH FOREST/GRASSLANDS NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 6 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING 32.1 – Exhibit 03 FIRE/ALL RISK INCIDENTS/ACCIDENTS EVENT NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS AND INVESTIGATION Entrapment – a situation where personnel Forest Supervisor are unexpectedly caught in a fire Forest Safety and Health Manager behavior-related, life-threatening position IMMEDIATE notification of the Regional where planned escape routes or safety Safety & Health Manager and Deputy zones are absent, inadequate, or Regional Forester, and Regional Director of compromised. Entrapment may or may FAA through Regional Incident Dispatch not include deployment of a fire shelter LEI Patrol Captain for its intended purpose. NATIONAL SAI, NSAI, and LLR INVESTIGATES (depending on severity) Fire Shelter Deployment – the removing Forest Supervisor of a fire shelter from its case and using it Forest Safety and Health Manager as protection against fire. The fire shelter IMMEDIATE notification of the Regional deployment may or may not be Safety & Health Manager and Deputy associated with entrapment. Any time a Regional Forester, and Regional Director of fire shelter is deployed (other than for FAA through Regional Incident Dispatch training purposes); regardless of LEI Patrol Captain circumstances NATIONAL SAI, NSAI, and LLR INVESTIGATES (depending on severity) Serious Wildland Fire Accident – an Subunit head (District Ranger) unplanned event or series of events that Forest Supervisor results in death, injury, occupational Forest Safety and Health Manager illness, or damage to, or loss of, IMMEDIATE notification of the Regional equipment or property wildland fire Safety & Health Manager and Deputy operations, or a serious accident involves Regional Forester, and Regional Director of any of the following: FAA through Regional Incident Dispatch One or more fatalities LEI Patrol Captain Three or more personnel who are NATIONAL SAI INVESTIGATES inpatient hospitalized as a direct result of, or in support of, wildland fire operations Property or equipment damage of $100,000 or more Consequences that the Designated Agency Safety and Health Official (DASHO) judges to warrant Serious Accident Investigation NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 7 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING 32.1 – Exhibit 03 (continued) FIRE/ALL RISK INCIDENTS/ACCIDENTS EVENT NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS AND INVESTIGATION Non-Serious Wildland Fire Accident – an Subunit head (District Ranger) unplanned event or series of events that Forest Supervisor resulted in injury, occupational illness, or Forest Safety and Health Manager damage to or loss of equipment or IMMEDIATE notification of the Regional property to a lesser degree than defined in Safety & Health Manager “serious wildland fire accident” LEI Patrol Captain LOCAL UNIT INVESTIGATES UNLESS REGIONAL OR NATIONAL LEVEL ASSUMES THE INVESTIGATION Fire Incident with Accident – (such as MVA and so forth) – no entrapment – no serious injury Fire Incident – no entrapment, no injury, but with claims potential (property loss, and so forth) Subunit head (District Ranger) Forest Supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager LEI Patrol Captain LOCAL UNIT INVESTIGATES UNLESS REGIONAL OR NATIONAL LEVEL ASSUMES THE INVESTIGATION Subunit head (District Ranger) Forest Supervisor LEI Patrol Captain Regional Director of FAA LEI INVESTIGATES NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 8 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING 32.1 – Exhibit 04 AIRCRAFT INCIDENTS/ACCIDENTS EVENT Aircraft accidents and incidents – Forest Service and contract to Forest Service Aircraft accidents and incidents – non Forest Service – other Agencies not working on Forest Service projects at the time, for example Fish and Game, USGS Private aircraft accidents on National Forest/Grasslands Private aircraft accidents on National Forest/Grasslands NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS AND INVESTIGATION Forest Supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager IMMEDIATE notification of the Regional Aviation Safety Officer, Regional Safety & Health Manager and Deputy Regional Forester LEI Patrol Captain, LEI for claims investigation ALL AVIATION ACCIDENTS WILL BE INVESTIGATED BY NTSB AND FS WILL BE A PARTY TO THESE INVESTIGATIONS Forest Supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager IMMEDIATE notification of the Regional Aviation Safety Officer, Regional Safety & Health Manager and Deputy Regional Forester LEI Patrol Captain AVIATION ACCIDENTS WILL BE INVESTIGATED BY NTSB or FAA Forest Supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager IMMEDIATE notification of the Regional Aviation Safety Officer, Regional Safety & Health Manager and Deputy Regional Forester LEI Patrol Captain AVIATION ACCIDENTS WILL BE INVESTIGATED BY NTSB or FAA Forest Supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager IMMEDIATE notification of the Regional Aviation Safety Officer, Regional Safety & Health Manager and Deputy Regional Forester LEI Patrol Captain AVIATION ACCIDENTS WILL BE INVESTIGATED BY NTSB or FAA NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 9 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING 32.1 – Exhibit 05 MOTOR VEHICLE – PACK & RIDING STOCK ACCIDENTS/INCIDENTS EVENT NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS AND INVESTIGATION Total damage up to $1,000 – as a result Subunit head (District Ranger) of a motor vehicle accident involving a Forest Supervisor Government owned, leased, or rented Forest Safety and Health Manager motor vehicle (includes private vehicle Forest Fleet on official use) LEI Patrol Captain LEI and LOCAL UNIT INVESTIGATES Total damage in excess of $1,000 – as a Subunit head (District Ranger) result of a motor vehicle accident Forest Supervisor involving a Government owned, leased, Forest Safety and Health Manager or rented motor vehicle (includes Forest Fleet private vehicle on official use) LEI Patrol Captain Regional Fleet Manager LEI and LOCAL UNIT INVESTIGATES Injury of pack and/or riding stock – Subunit head (District Ranger) involving a Government owned, leased, Forest Supervisor or rented vehicle in a work related Forest Safety and Health Manager incident LEI Patrol Captain LOCAL UNIT INVESTIGATES Death of pack and/or riding stock – Subunit head (District Ranger) involving a Government owned leased, Forest Supervisor or rented vehicle in a work related Forest Safety and Health Manager incident LEI Patrol Captain Regional Safety & Health Manager Deputy Regional Forester LEI and LOCAL UNIT INVESTIGATES NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 10 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING 32.1 – Exhibit 06 ACCIDENTAL PROPERTY DAMAGE EVENT Damage of $350 to $1,000 to Government property Damage in excess of $1,000 to less than $100,000 to Government property Property damage, excluding forest fires, of $100,000 or to less than $250,000 dollars Property damage, excluding forest fires, $100,000 dollars or more NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS AND INVESTIGATION Subunit Manager (District Ranger) LEI Patrol Captain LOCAL UNIT INVESTIGATES Subunit Manager (District Ranger) Forest Safety and Health Manager Forest Supervisor LEI Patrol Captain LOCAL UNIT INVESTIGATES Subunit Manager (District Ranger) Forest Safety and Health Manager Regional Safety & Health Manager Deputy Regional Forester LEI Patrol Captain Regional or Chiefs Investigations, LEI HAS THE LEAD ON CLAIMS Subunit Manager (District Ranger) Forest Supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager LEI Patrol Captain IMMEDIATE notification of the Regional Safety & Health Manager and Deputy Regional Forester Regional or Chiefs SAI Investigates NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 11 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING 32.1 – Exhibit 07 CONTRACTORS ACCIDENTAL INCIDENTS EVENT Damage of property – involving a Government owned, lease, or rented vehicle in a work related incident Severe injury or illness – including broken bones, eye injuries, poisoning, burns, chemical contamination or hospitalization of less then 3 individuals Serious injury or illness – requiring hospitalization of 3 individuals or Occupational Fatality (or likely death) to Contractor on Forest Service project NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS AND INVESTIGATION Subunit Manager (District Ranger) Subunit Contracting Officer Forest Supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager LEI Patrol Captain LOCAL UNIT INVESTIGATES, LEI HAS THE LEAD ON CLAIMS Subunit Manager (District Ranger) Subunit Contracting Officer Forest Supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager LEI Patrol Captain LOCAL UNIT INVESTIGATES Subunit Manager (District Ranger) Subunit Contracting Officer Forest Supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager LEI Patrol Captain IMMEDIATE notification of the Regional Safety & Health Manager and Deputy Regional Forester NATIONAL/REGIONAL SAI INVESTIGATES NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 12 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING 32.1 – Exhibit 08 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS/PESTICIDE ACCIDENT EVENT Release of a reportable quantity of a hazardous substance into the environment. Fire, breakage, spillage, or suspected contamination from a shipment of radioactive material. Release of a reportable quantity of a hazardous substance into the environment Accidental dumping or spillage of 5 gallons of pesticide concentrate or mix. Adverse effects of pesticide use on humans, fish, birds, wildlife, farm animals, trees and crops, homes, and other components of the environment NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS AND INVESTIGATION Subunit Manager (District Ranger) Forest Supervisor Forest Safety and Health Manager LEI Patrol Captain IMMEDIATELY notify RO Engineering, Hazardous Materials (HazMat) Coordinator and Regional Health & Safety Manager and SAC LOCAL UNIT INVESTIGATES, LEI HAS THE LEAD ON CLAIMS Subunit Manager (District Ranger) Forest Safety and Health Manager Forest Supervisor Regional Health & Safety Manager Regional S&PF Pesticide Coordinator Regional Hazardous Materials Coordinator LEI Patrol Captain/SAC LOCAL UNIT INVESTIGATES NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 13 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING 32.2 – Content of Notification When Regional or Chief’s Office notification is required, include the following information: 1. Date and time of accident 2. Name and age of deceased or seriously injured person 3. Working title 4. Home address for Forest Service employee(s) only 5. Name and address of Forest and District involved. 6. Location of the injured person 7. Location of accident 8. Brief description of injuries or property damage 9. Brief description of how accident occurred 10. Name of next of kin notified for Forest Service employee(s) only 11. Name and address of next of kin for Forest Service employee(s) only 12. Marital status of Forest Service employee(s) only 13. Spouse’s name for Forest Service employee(s) only 14. Number and age of children of Forest Service employee(s) only 15. Names and titles of Unit’s investigating team members 16. If hazardous materials or pesticides are involved, include nature of involvement, classification, name, and quantity of materials involved, medium into which substance was released, precautions taken, person(s) to contact for further information, and name and telephone number of local or State emergency coordinator. NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 14 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING 34 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATIONS 34.1 – Chief’s Office Investigations A Chief’s Office team may investigate any incident or accident. Accidents involving single and multiple employee fatalities shall be investigated by the Chief’s Office. Injury requiring hospitalization of three or more employees or enrollees, aircraft accidents, aircraft incidents with serious potential and accidents in which there may be unusual public concern may be appropriate for a Chief’s Office investigation. 34.2 – Region, Station, and Area Investigations The Regional Forester shall appoint an investigation team for any serious incident or accident that is not investigated by the Chief’s Office. This includes single fatalities, serious injuries or illnesses, major property damage, aircraft accidents, and incidents with serious potential not investigated by the Chief’s Office or a Washington Office-appointed team (FSM 6704), or is delegated back to the Region by the Washington Office. 1. Preservation/Protection of Evidence. Forest Service personnel who are the first persons on an accident scene have primary responsibility for preservation of evidence. No vehicle, machinery, or equipment involved in an accident will be moved until authorization is received from the Team Leader/Chief Investigator assigned to the accident. The only exception to this policy will occur when the vehicle must be moved to remove injured victim(s) from the wreckage, when the vehicle, machinery or equipment prevents passage of traffic on a major highway thoroughfare, or when the accident is causing significant pollution problems. In such cases, move the vehicle and so forth, no more than absolutely necessary. It is imperative that every effort be made to photograph the accident scene prior to moving the vehicle or equipment. Initial personnel on the scene are also responsible for preserving/protecting all other evidence, such as tire tracks and the location of objects associated with the accident. 2. Initial Investigators. Personnel initially assigned to begin investigation activities will, at the discretion of the Team Leader/Chief Investigator, normally be replaced by a Regional or National Investigation Team when it arrives at the scene. 3. Role of the Regional Investigation Team. The Regional Forester or DASHO shall assign a Regional Investigation Team to investigate serious accidents within the Region, including employee/enrollee single fatalities, serious injuries and illnesses (including hospitalization of up to two or more employees or enrollees), major property damage, aircraft accidents, and aircraft incidents with serious potential not investigated by the Washington Office appointed team. NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 15 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING 34.4 – Multiagency Investigations Conduct joint investigations of accidents involving the Forest Service and other Federal or State agencies. The degree of Forest Service participation shall depend on the circumstances of the accident. Regional Office personnel shall coordinate with the involved Forest Service unit, the appropriate Washington Office staffs, and other agency headquarters (FSM 6731.5). Accidents involving more than one agency will require a collaboratively developed delegation of authority that is signed by each of the respective agencies. (Reference USDA/USDA Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) 10/26/95) 35– INVESTIGATION PROCEDURES 35.2– Initial Procedures 6. Incident or Accident Investigation Procedures on Forest/Grasslands/Districts The main goal of an incident or accident investigation and review is to learn from the findings in order to improve the safety and health of employees. This type of investigation is not a Law Enforcement or Administrative Review. If it is found that criminal activity has taken place, the safety investigation will stop and the Investigation Leader will meet with the Line Officer for the next step of the review. Two separate investigations will be performed for certain incidents or accidents where criminal activity has taken place. One investigation is for the criminal elements of the incident or accident and the other investigation involves the safety concerns. Any incident or accident cases with potential for claims either by or against the Government shall be reported to the local LEI officer. An employee could unknowingly trigger latent conditions that exist at a work site thus creating an incident or accident. All incidents or accidents, regardless of severity, require some degree of investigation. The depth of the investigation may vary depending on the nature of the incident. Every accident shall be investigated to the extent necessary to determine the facts, conditions, and background factors. The purpose of the investigation is to provide necessary documentation and reveal factual information to be applied as appropriate preventative measures. Each Forest/Grasslands/District within the Northern Region will conduct accident investigations, unless the incident or accident meets specific criteria requiring a Chief’s or Regional investigation. The Unit may contact their Forest/Grasslands Safety Manager or Regional Safety and Occupational Health Director for assistance. NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 16 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING a. Accident or Incident Review Requirements The incident or accident investigation should be completed within five days unless the Line Officer feels more time is needed by the accident investigator. The Line Officer is to convene an Accident Review Committee (ARC) within 15 days of the accident investigation completion. Members of the committee should consist of a line officer, a manager of the program where the incident occurred, a union representative if from a bargaining unit forest, and Collateral Duty Safety Officer, Safety Manager or Safety representative at a minimum. The committee must ensure the accident investigation is conducted properly. The investigation is twofold: First the investigation should identify facts regarding the nature of the injury, the incident or accident that caused the injury, and provide documentation of those facts. Secondly, a course of action should be determined in order to eliminate recurrence. Prevention efforts may be applied at the district, forest or grassland level. Incident or accident investigations must be fact-finding, not fault-finding, in order to promote learning and provide preventative measures to eliminate recurrence or reduce future accidents. All incidents or accidents that have resulted in an employee having an OSHA Recordable (any injury requiring more than first aid, days off, or light duty) will be reviewed by the ARC. Minor incidents or accidents requiring first aid, shall have an investigation but do not require an ARC. A course of action to eliminate a recurrence is important and necessary for these cases and near miss cases. A copy of the investigative report and ARC review, containing accurate documentation, shall be forwarded to the appropriate Safety and Health Manager. A Lessons Learned Summary should also be a part of this documentation. The Safety Manager should review the case for final signature. b. Safety and Health Integrated Portal System (SHIPS) All incident or accident forms, CA-1 for personal injuires and CA-2 for illnesses, will be entered into SHIPS by the employee and then reviewed by their supervisor. If the employee is unable to complete the CA-1 or CA-2 in SHIPS, their supervisor or another employee can enter the information for them. The Forest/Grasslands Safety Manager must complete the final review. The documents must be reviewed within ten days from the incident by the Safety Manager. Accurate data on treatment(s), days off, and light duty must be recorded and updated to maintain a current OSHA log. It is the supervisor’s responsibility to forward all Office of Worker’s Compensation Program (OWCP) claims and other cases involving costs immediately to the Albuquerque Service Center (ASC). NORTHERN REGION SUPPLEMENT 6709.12-2014-1 EFFECTIVE DATE: April 24, 2014 DURATION: Effective until superseded or removed 6709.12_30 Page 17 of 17 FSH 6709.12 - SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM HANDBOOK CHAPTER 30 – ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION AND REPORTING 35.6 – Notification of Next of Kin The local line officer is responsible for making arrangements with local law enforcement officials for notification of next of kin as soon as the victim is positively identified. A Forest/Grassland Officer who has been briefed on the facts of the accident should make the notification. If possible, the person making the notification should know the victim’s family.