MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR Bridgeoporus nobilissimus AT GOAT MOUNTAIN 1 Management Plan for Bridgeoporus nobilissimus Goat Mountain Site Cascade Resource Area Salem District Bureau of Land Management March 22, 2007 Introduction: Bridgeoporus nobilissimus is apparently a parasite (butt rot) or saprobe on Abies species, most notably A. procera (noble fir). The fruiting body is a distinctive perennial conk that can grow to a large size and has a tawny, hairy upper surface. Conks occur on the lower bole of live trees, snags and stumps. This species is listed as a Bureau Sensitive, a Survey & Manage Category A, and an Oregon Natural Heritage List 1/Rank 2 species. Common names for Bridgeoporus nobilissimus include Noble Polypore and Fuzzy Sandozi. Management recommendations for this species include preparation of a site-specific management plan for known populations (Castellano and O’Dell, 1997). Location: The Goat Mountain Bridgeoporus nobilissimus (BRNO) population is located within the Middle Clackamas, Lower Clackamas, Upper Molalla, and Lower Molalla Watersheds, on Salem District Bureau of Land Management and Mount Hood National managed lands, in Clackamas County, Oregon. This area has a “checkerboard” of ownership, with the BLM, Forest Service, and private (Weyerhaeuser) owning alternating sections. Site Description and Management History: This population is located between 3200’ and 3840’ elevation, on multiple aspects, with gentle slopes (10-40%), in the Pacific Silver Fir zone plant association (ABAM/RHMA3VAAL/COCA13). With the exception of one conk with an old-growth true fir as its host, all remaining conks are associated with legacy material (stumps) in areas previously logged between 1940 and 1976. These areas are now forested with 31 to 67 year old conifer stand dominated by noble fir (Abies procera), with a mix of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuge menziesii) and western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla). Canopy closer is +/- 70% with little light reaching the forest floor. The shrub layer is dominated by rhododendron (Rhododendron macrophyllum) and huckleberry (Vaccinium spp.) with varying densities. The herb layer is very limited in both quantity and variety due to the lack of direct sunlight. 2 Management Objectives: The goal of this management plan is to provide direction for ensuring the long-term viability of the Goat Mountain Bridgeoporus nobilissimus population by maintaining habitat conditions, minimizing disturbance to the conks, host trees and stumps, and the use of silvicultural prescriptions to develop large diameter noble and pacific silver fir that can serve as future hosts to this rare fungus. Management Guidelines: 1. All known and any newly discovered Bridgeoporus nobilissimus conks will be protected from management activities with an appropriate buffer as determined by the governing land management agency botanist. Each botanist will utilize their professional knowledge, site location and site specific microclimate when determining appropriate buffer/management area size. The botanist will evaluate activities (e.g. timber sales, site modification, fertilization, and special forest product sales) that could result in disturbance to the conk or host tree/stump, either through direct physical damage or change in microsite characteristics and make recommendations based on these findings. 2. Because fertilization can accelerate the rate of decomposition of suitable stumps and snags (Castellano 1997), fertilization should not occur in known-site stands, nor in adjacent stands that contain suitable habitat. 3. The presence and growth of noble fir within occupied stands should be enhanced through standard silvicultural methods, including planting of host species, selective thinning, and girdling of non-host species. 4. As time, man-power and funding allow, additional surveys for Bridgeoporus nobilissimus should be conducted in the areas surrounding known sites. Monitoring: 1. Monitor known sites to detect major environmental changes, animal damage to the host trees/stumps and conks, vandalism, or any other active that may have a negative impact on individual fruiting bodies the population as a whole. 2. Monitoring of known sites will be conducted when time, man-power and funding allow. 3 References: USDI, USDA. 2004. Management Recommendations for Known Sites, Additional Survey and Manage, Version 3.0 ONHP, 2004. Rare, Threatened and Endangered Plants and Animals of Oregon. FSEIS, 2004. To Remove or Modify the Survey and Manage Mitigation Measure Standard and Guidelines. Smith, Alice, April 21, 2004. Sweethome Ranger District, Willamette National Forest. Personal communication. USDA, 2002. Sweethome Ranger District, Willamette National Forest. Management Plan for Bridgeoporus nobilissimus, Hardy Creek Site. USDI, USDA. 2001. FSEIS Amendments to the Survey & Manage, Protection Buffer, and other Mitigation Measures Standards and Guidelines. USDI, USDA. 2001. Record of Decision and Standard and Guidelines. ONHP, 2001. Rare, Threatened and Endangered Plants and Animals of Oregon. Hibler, C. and O’Dell, T. 1998. Survey Protocols for Bridgeoporus nobilissimus Fungi, Version 2.0 Castellano, M.A. and O’Dell, T. 1997. Manage Recommendations for Survey and Manage Fungi, Version 2.0 Salem District Record of Decision and Resource Management Plan, 1995. USDI, USDA. 1994. FSEIS, Management of Habitat for Late-Successional and OldGrowth Forest Related Species Within the Range of the Northern Spotted Owl. USDI, USDA. 1994. Final-Salem District Proposed Resource Management Plan/Final Environmental Impact Statement. 4