1 Math 131 WIR, copyright Angie Allen Math 131 Week-in-Review #3 (Sections 2.1, 2.2, and 2.3) 1. For the function f whose graph is shown below, find each of the following. a) State the domain of f . y f(x) 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 b) Find f (1). 1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 −1 c) Find lim f (x). x→1 −2 −3 −4 −5 −6 −7 −8 d) Find lim f (x). x→−3− e) Find lim f (x). x→6+ f) Find lim f (x). x→6 g) Find f (6). h) Find lim f (x). x→2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 x 2 Math 131 WIR, copyright Angie Allen 2. Sketch the graph of a function that satisfies the following conditions: lim f (x) = −4, lim f (x) → ∞, and f (2) is undefined. x→2+ x→2− x2 + 8x + 15 , if it exists. If it does not exist, use limits to describe the way in which it does not exist. x→−5 x2 + x − 20 3. Evaluate lim 4. Evaluate lim x→1 x−1 , if it exists. If it does not exist, use limits to describe the way in which it does not exist. (x − 1)2 3 Math 131 WIR, copyright Angie Allen 5. Given lim f (x) = 4, lim g(x) = −2, and lim h(x) = 0, find the following (if they exist). x→6 x→6 x→6 a) lim [ f (x) + 4g(x)] x→6 b) lim x→6 g(x) h(x) c) lim x2 f (x) x→6 6. If an object is launched into the air with a velocity of 50 feet per second, its height t seconds later is given by s(t) = −16t 2 + 50t feet. a) Find the height of the object after 2 seconds. b) Find the average velocity between t = 2 and t = 3. c) Estimate the instantaneous velocity when t = 2 by calculating the average velocity over the following time intervals: [2, 2.1], [2, 2.01], [2, 2.001], and [2, 2.0001]. Math 131 WIR, copyright Angie Allen 4 7. Evaluate the following limits numerically, if they exist. If a limit does not exist, use limits to describe the way in which it does not exist. a) lim (x2 − 5) x→−4 b) lim x→3 1 x−3 8. If a ball is thrown in the air with a velocity 34 ft/s, its height in feet t seconds later is given by y = 34t − 16t 2. (a) Find the average velocity for the time period beginning when t = 1.5 and lasting (i) 0.5 second and (ii) 0.1 second. (b) Find the average velocity during the time periods (i) [1.5, 1.55] and (ii) [1.5, 1.51]. (c) Estimate the instantaneous velocity when t = 1.5. Math 131 WIR, copyright Angie Allen 5 x2 − 7x + 1 , if it exists. If it does not exist, use limits to describe the way in which it does not exist. x→3 (x − 3)2 9. Evaluate lim 10. After h hours, the number of bacteria in a petri dish during a certain experiment is given by N(h) = 1000(.6)h bacteria. a) How many bacteria are present in the dish after 2.5 hours? (Round to the nearest integer.) b) Estimate the slope of the tangent line to N at h = 2.5 by calculating slopes of nearby secant lines. (Round to the nearest integer.) c) What does your answer in part b represent? Math 131 WIR, copyright Angie Allen 6 √ √ 11. The point P(8, 1) lies on the curve y = x − 7. If Q is the point (x, x − 7), find the equation of the line tangent to the curve at the point P (i.e., x = 8) by calculating slopes of secant lines between P and Q. 12. Find lim x→−3 1 3 + 1x , if it exists. If it does not exist, use limits to describe the way in which it does not exist. 3+x 7 Math 131 WIR, copyright Angie Allen 13. Consider the function f (x) below and answer the following questions: a) Find f (3), if it exists. b) Find f (−2), if it exists. c) Find lim f (x), if it exists. x→0 d) Find lim f (x), if it exists. x→−2− e) Find lim f (x), if it exists. x→3 f) Find lim f (x), if it exists. x→−1 g) Find lim f (x), if it exists. x→2 10x − 4x2 x+1 2 f (x) = x −x−2 2 x −8 23−x x < −2 −2 < x ≤ 3 x>3 Math 131 WIR, copyright Angie Allen √ x2 + 11 − 6 , if it exists. If it does not exist, use limits to describe the way in which it does not exist. 14. Find lim x→−5 x+5 15. Find lim x→1+ 1 1 , if it exists. If it does not exist, use limits to describe the way in which it does not exist. − x − 1 |x − 1| 8