MATH 308 Summer 2008 Practice Test II

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MATH 308 Summer 2008 Practice Test II

1. The Existence and Uniqueness Theorem guarantees that the solution to uniquely exists on x

3 y ′′ + x sin x y ′ −

2 x − 5 y = 0 , y (2) = 6 , y ′ (2) = 7

(a) ( − π, π )

(b) (0 , π )

(c) (5 , ∞ )

(d) (0 , 5)

2. All of the following pairs of functions form a fundamental set of solutions to some second order differential equation on ( −∞ , ∞ ) EXCEPT

(a) 1 , e − t

(b) cos t, sin( t + 2 π )

(c) e − 2 t cos 2 t, e − 2 t sin 2 t

(d) e 5 t , e 5 t

− 1

3. Which of the following will be a particular solution to the equation

4 y ′′ + 4 y ′ + y = 24 x e x

2

?

(a) x 2 ( Ax + B )e x

2

(b) ( Ax + B )e x

2

(c) x ( Ax + B )e x

2

(d) ( Ax + B ) sin x

2

+ ( Cx + D ) cos x

2

4. All the following differential operators are linear EXCEPT

(a) L [ y ] = y ′′ − 3 y ′ + y 3

(b) L [ y ] = y ′′ + y ′ + 2 y

(c) L [ y ] = y ′′ + sin xy ′ + cos xy

(d) L [ y ] = y ′′ + xy ′ + ( x − 1) y

5. The motion of the mass-spring system with damping is governed by y ′′ + 2 y ′ + y =

0 , y (0) = 1 , y ′ (0) = − 3. This motion is

(a) undamped

(b) underdamped

(c) critically damped

(d) overdamped

6.

e 2+

3

π i

4

=

(a) π

2

(b) (1 + i ) e 2

(c)

(d)

2

(1 − i ) e

2

2

2

( − 1 + i ) e

2

7. A 2-kg mass is attached to a spring with stiffness k = 50 N/m. The mass is displaced

1/4 m to the left of the equilibrium point and given a velocity of 1 m/sec to the left. The damping force is negligible. The amplitude of this vibration is

41

(a)

20

(b) 1

20

(c)

41

1

(d)

4

8. The FSS to the equation y ′′ − 2 y ′ + 5 y = 0 is

(a) { cos x, sin x }

(b) { e x cos 2 x, e x sin 2 x }

(c) { e x , xe x }

(d) { e x , e − x }

9. Given that y a solution to

1

( y x

′′

) =

− y ′

1

2 x

2 +

1

2

− 2 y = e x

3 x

3

4 is a solution to y

. A solution to y ′′ − y

′′

− y

2

′ y

− 2 y

= 2 x

=

2 x

2 e and

3 x is y

2

( x ) =

1

4 e

3 x is

(a) − x 2 + x −

(b) x 2 − x − 3

2

3

2

− 1

4 e 3 x

− 1

4 e 3 x

(c) − x 2 + x +

(d) x − 3

2

3

4

− 1

4 e 3 x

− e 3 x

10. The Wronskian of two functions y

1

( x ) = x + 2 x 2 an y

2

( x ) = 2 x is

(a) 2 x (1 + 4 x − x (1 + 2 x ))

(b) − 2 x (1 + 4 x − x ln 2(1 + 2 x ))

(c) (1 + 4 x − x (1 + 2 x ))

(d) 2 x (1 + 2 x − x ln 2(1 + 4 x ))

11. Find a general solution to the equation e − 3 x y ′′ + 6 y ′ + 9 y =

1 + 2 x

12. Find a general solution to the equation

4 y ′′ + y ′ = 4 x

3 + 48 x

2 + 1

13. Given that y

1

( x ) = x is a solution to x 2 y ′′ + xy ′ − y = 0 , find the general solution to this equation on (0 , + ∞ ).

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