1 151 WebCalc Fall 2002-copyright Joe Kahlig In Class Questions MATH 151-Fall 02 x3 − 5x + 7 x3 − 5x + 7 = lim ∗ x→∞ x3 + 6x4 + 2 x→∞ x3 + 6x4 + 2 1. lim 2. lim p x2 x→∞ lim √ x→∞ 3. lim x→∞ 5x + 4 ∗ 2 x + 5x + 4 + x 2x2 lim √ x→∞ x2 + 5x + 4 ∗ 2x2 + 5x + 4 + x lim 1 + = lim 5+ √ x→−∞ r lim 1 − x→−∞ 0 =0 6 = lim q x2 + 5x + 4 + 1 x→∞ 1 + 5+ 5 x 4 x + 4 x2 = +1 5 2 √ 2x2 + 5x + 4 + x 2x2 + 5x + 4 − x2 + 5x + 4 − x) ∗ √ = lim √ = 2x2 + 5x + 4 + x x→∞ 2x2 + 5x + 4 + x x→∞ √1 x2 √ 2x + 5 + x4 = lim q =∞ 2x2 + 5x + 4 + 1 x→∞ 2 + 5 + 42 + 1 x x x+5+ 1 x2 1 x2 4 x 1+ = lim −1 √ −1 √ x2 x2 x→−∞ √ 2x4 + 3 1 √ 3 =1+ 2 4 x 2x2 + 3 x+ = lim x→−∞ x 2+ = 4 x √ 2x4 + 3 x2 + 2x4 + 3 = lim ∗ x→−∞ x2 x2 2+ x→−∞ lim 1 x 1 x 2x2 √ √ x→−∞ x+ x→∞ √1 x2 x→∞ 1 5 7 x − x3 + x4 x→∞ 1 + 6 + 24 x x = lim √ x2 + 5x + 4 + x x2 + 5x + 4 − x2 + 5x + 4 − x) ∗ √ = lim √ = x2 + 5x + 4 + x x→∞ x2 + 5x + 4 + x = lim + 5x + 4 − x = lim ( r 5. 1 x 1 x p x2 + lim x2 + 5x + 4 − x = lim ( p x→∞ 4. p 1 x4 1 x4 September 17 √ 2x2 + 3 ∗ x 1 x 1 x 1+ = lim −1 √ x2 x→−∞ √ 2x2 + 3 1 = √ 3 =1− 2 2 x 6. Is the function, f (x), continuous? (a) f (x) = 2x for x < 1 6x2 − 4 for 1 ≤ x ≤ 2 for x > 2 4x Since each piece is a polynomial, then the pieces are continuous. f (x) is continuous at x = 1 since: lim f (x) = lim 2x = 2 = lim 6x2 − 4 = lim f (x). x→1− x→1− x→1+ x→1+ f (x) is not continuous at x = 2 since: lim f (x) = lim 6x2 − 4 = 20 6= 8 = lim 4x = lim f (x). x→2− (b) f (x) = x→2− x+7 x−5 x3 − 5x + 2 x→2+ x→2+ for x < 1 for x > 1 Both pieces of this of this function are continuous for the defined sections. The top piece does have a vertical asymptote at x = 5, but the top piece is only used for x < 1. Notice that the lim f (x) = −2, however, the function is NOT defined at x = 1 so it is not x→1 continuous at x = 1. 2 151 WebCalc Fall 2002-copyright Joe Kahlig 7. Find the values of A and B such that the function f (x) will be continuous. f (x) = For f (x) to be continuous, we need x Ax + B 2 5x for x ≤ −1 for −1 < x ≤ 2 for x > 2 lim f (x) = lim f (x) and lim f (x) = lim f (x). x→−1− x→−1+ lim f (x) = lim + f (x) x→−1− x→−1 lim − x = lim + Ax + B x→−1 x→−1 −1 = −A + B lim f (x) = lim f (x) x→2− x→2+ lim Ax + B = lim 5x2 x→2− 2A + B = 20 x→2+ Now solve the system of equations to get A = 7 and B = 6. x→2− x→2+