MATH 171.501 Practice problems for Examination 2 For questions 1 to 6 circle the correct answer. e3x − 2x − 1 . x→0 4x 1. Compute lim (a) − 43 (b) 0 (c) − 12 (d) ∞ (e) 1 4 2. A bacterial culture starts with 1000 bacteria and after 6 hours there are 10000 bacteria. How many bacteria are there after t hours? (a) 10000 · 10t (b) 1000 · 6t (c) 1000 · 10t/6 (d) 106t (e) 10000 · 106t x 3. Find the derivative of the function f (x) = xe . (a) xe x (ln x+1/x) 1 x (b) ex (c) xe + ln x x x x /x x 1 x (d) xe e2 (e) xe ex + ln x 1 4. Two cars start moving away from an intersection. Car A travels due south and its distance from the intersection after t seconds is t2 + 2t meters. Car B travels due north and its distance from the intersection after t seconds is 2t2 meters. How fast is the distance between the two cars increasing when t = 1? (a) 1 m/sec (b) 4 m/sec (c) 8 m/sec (d) 5 m/sec (e) 2 3 m/sec 2 5. Compute lim (1 + x2 )1/x . x→0 (a) e (b) 1 2 (c) 0 (d) 1 (e) 2 6. Let y be defined implicitly in terms of x by the equation −x3 cos(y) + y 3 = 2π 3 . Find y 0 when (x, y) = (π, π). (a) 2π 3 (b) 0 (c) −3π 2 (d) − 31 (e) −1 2 7. Let y be defined implicitly in terms of x by the equation tan−1 (xy + 1) = x. Find y 0 when (x, y) = ( π4 , 0). (a) 8 π (b) π 4 (c) 2 (d) −2 (e) e 8. Given the function f (x) = x2 + ex + tan−1 (x), find (f −1 )0 (1). (a) 0 (b) 1 2 (c) 1 (d) 2 (e) e + 5 2 9. Find the derivative of the function f (x) = tan−1 (ex ). (a) ex 1 + e2x (b) ex 1 + ex (c) 1 1 + e2x (d) 1 1 + 2ex (e) ex tan−1 (ex ) 3 10. (a) State what it means for a function f to be differentiable at a point x. (b) Given the function f (x) = x2 , compute f 0 (x) directly from the definition of derivative. 11. A ladder of length 10 ft leans against a vertical wall. The bottom of the ladder slips in such a way that after t seconds its distance from the wall is (4 + 2et−1 ) ft. How fast is the top of the ladder sliding down the wall when t = 1? 12. Find the derivative of each of the following functions. (a) f (x) = (x + 2)8 (x − 1)3 √ (x + 1)17 x2 + 2 (b) f (x) = xsin 2x (c) f (x) = sin(sin(x3 )) √ 13. Given the function f (x) = − cos( x + 1), find f 0 (16). 14. The position of a particle at time t is given by the vector function r(t) = √ 2 4 hcos t, t + t i. Find the velocity at t = 1. 15. Find the second derivative of the function f (t) = t2 sin t. 4