http://www.fs.fed.us/research/ Wisconsin – Forest Products Laboratory The Forest Service funds forest products related research nationally through its Forest Products Laboratory, which is located in Madison, Wisconsin. FPL-4706 Composites Science Research FPL-4707 Forest Materials Modification Research FPL-4709 Fiber & Chemical Sciences FPL-4712 Institute for Microbial & Biochemical Sciences FPL-4714 Engineered Properties & Structures FPL-4723 Durability & Wood Protection Research FPL-4851 Economics & Statistics Research FY 2013 Enacted ($) $1,671,000 2,616,000 2,919,000 2,506,000 3,206,000 2,746,000 2,152,000 FY 2014 Enacted ($) $1,875,000 2,905,000 3,205,000 2,790,000 3,500,000 3,050,000 2,397,000 FY 2015 Budget ($) $1,575,000 2,905,000 2,705,000 2,543,000 3,150,000 2,350,000 2,397,000 WISCONSIN TOTAL $17,816,000 $19,722,000 $17,625,000 State Funding History construction materials related to green building construction. The nanotechnology research program advances the underlying science and technology needed to fill fundamental knowledge gaps to allow the commercialization of cellulosic nanomaterials from forest biomass. Important research will continue on overcoming the key technical barriers for cost-effective production and use of cellulosic nanomaterials. Forest Products Laboratory Research Station Overview Located in Madison, WI, the Forest Products Laboratory (FPL) is the Nation’s leading Federal wood utilization research laboratory and serves the entire U.S. The FPL develops science and technology to conserve, extend, and sustainably utilize forest resources to improve the health, diversity, and productivity of the Nation’s forests to meet the needs of current and future generations. The FY 2015 President’s Budget for FPL is $17,627,000. In addition, FPL will receive $651,000 for National Fire Plan research. FY 2015 Program Changes The FY 2015 President’s Budget includes a decrease of $2,097,000 from the FY 2014 Enacted. FPL will continue research in new technologies such as nanotechnology and use of alternate While the green building research program will continue, the emphasis on life cycle inventory/life cycle assessment in support of the USDA climate change mitigation strategy will be discontinued. FS partnerships in science delivery/technology transfer for nonresidential structures and research related to residential applications and new green building systems such as cross-laminated timber will also be reduced. Priority Research in Wisconsin FS R&D priority research areas build on existing local and regional research to solve issues important to the American people. Priority research activities in Wisconsin include: Green Building: FPL leads in advancing wood as a green building material. Policy makers, industry, and resource management organizations support a science-based approach to outlining the benefits of using wood and wood-based products in green buildings. Robust markets for green building materials will enhance economic incentives for maintaining privately owned forests in forest use. Nanotechnology: Technological advancements resulting from the FPL’s nanotechnology program will generate new revenue streams from nanoenabled materials and products. This will create economic growth, jobs, and new opportunities for skilled workers in the forest sector using materials we can grow, transport, and very efficiently convert into value-added products in the U.S. Bioenergy/Biomass Management: Sustainable forest management, cost-effective harvesting, and efficient conversion to advanced biofuels and chemical feedstocks will enable America’s forests to help meet U.S. energy security, environmental quality, and economic development needs. Through FPL’s research, innovative advances in forest biomass to energy and chemical feedstock production science and technology will reduce fossil fuel usage, improve forest health, and reduce forest fire risks. Localized Needs Research in Wisconsin Focusing on critical regional and local research Research Needs research results and tools and issues, FPL provides technologies including: Nanocellulose Public-Private Partnership: A public-private partnership between the U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities and the FS was formed to speed commercialization of cellulosic nanomaterials. The Partnership’s primary goal is advancing the development of the first U.S. commercial facility producing cellulosic nanomaterial at scale to showcase the potential of these materials and their contribution to the economy and the environment. Coalition for Advanced Wood Structures: This partnership among universities, industry, and government works to achieve sustainable, efficient use of forest resources while improving the economy and performance of wood structures. The Coalition for Advanced Wood Structures effectively functions as an extension of the Forest Products Laboratory, cooperatively participating in research and technology transfer. This coalition increases program efficiency and leverages federal funding to maximize public benefits. Woody Biomass Utilization: Forests in the United States contain a substantial amount of smalldiameter, overstocked, and underutilized forest biomass. Overstocked stands, insect and diseasekilled trees, and trees damaged or killed by weather events put forests in all regions of the U.S. at risk from catastrophic fire events. FPL research into finding uses and markets for this material helps offset the high cost of mechanical thinning and burning, while improving the vigor, productivity and resiliency of public and private forests. Proposed Biorefinery Pilot Plant: National goals for renewable, advanced biofuels production will not be achieved without economically-viable commercial production from woody biomass. FS scientists, in collaboration with partners, are poised to conduct scale-up of innovative conversion technologies for forest biomass into liquid transportation fuels and other value-added products but lack the pilot plant facilities. The proposed pilot facilities at the FPL will facilitate development of improved technologies and expedite commercialization of innovative laboratory-scale processes for converting forest biomass into biofuels and other valued–added products. FOREST SERVICE RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT (FS R&D) is a world leader in innovative science for sustaining global forest resources for future generations. Research findings and products benefit forest and rangeland managers, and everyone who uses goods or services from forests. We operate five research stations that encompass all 50 states, the Forest Products Laboratory located in Madison, Wisconsin, and the International Institute of Tropical Forestry located in Puerto Rico. Our researchers and support personnel are located at 67 field sites throughout the United States. We also maintain 80 experimental forests and ranges across the Nation. Our unique ability to integrate science and decision making and to work across boundaries between public, private, and tribal lands through strong partnerships advances the Agency’s three core themes of restoration, communities, and fire. The FS R&D program has two components: Priority Research Areas and Strategic Program Areas. The Priority Research Areas address urgent needs in seven areas: Forest Disturbance, Forest Inventory and Analysis, Watershed Management and Restoration, Bioenergy and Biobased Products, Urban Natural Resources Stewardship, Nanotechnology, and Localized Needs Research (region-specific needs). The Strategic Program Areas (SPAs) are the long-term programs from which Priority Research Areas are funded. The seven SPAs are: Wildland Fire and Fuels; Invasive Species; Recreation; Resource Management and Use; Water, Air, and Soil; Wildlife and Fish; and Inventory and Monitoring. The FY 2015 President’s Budget includes $275,315,000 for Forest and Rangeland Research, $19,795,000 for the FS R&D National Fire Plan, and $6,914,000 for the Joint Fire Science Program.