Homework G
PHY3513
Due: In class Nov. 16, 2009
1. (16.1) Try without looking up the derivations in your textbook.
∂U
2. (16.2) (a) Use the cyclic relation and we derived
= ? in the class.
∂V T
3. (16.2) (b)
∂Q
∂U
∂U
4. (16.3) dU = dQ − pdV =
dT +
dV and C p =
and
∂T V
∂V T
∂T V
1 ∂V
β p =
.
V ∂T p
5. (16.4) We already worked on the part (a). For the part (b), you have to first show
1 ∂U ∂ p
∂U
∂p
= T
− p from dU(T,V). Then, show 2
=
.
T ∂V T ∂T V T
∂V T
∂T V
6. Derived the entropy of an ideal gas in two different forms:
S (T , V ) = S o + CV ln T + Nk B ln V
S (T , p ) = S o′ + C p ln T − Nk B ln p
Derive above expressions again and show that they are identical within a constant.
Ex.16.6 shows you how to derive the first expression S(T,V). Follow a similar path to
derive the second expression by choosing S = S(T, p).