CEE 3500 - Fall 2005 - TEST 1 -Wednesday, September 21,2005 Name: -kz .coo Code: [I]. The figure below shows a thin flat plate of areaA = 0.2ft2 being pulled at a constant speed V = 1.5Wsec parallel to two fixed walls. The gaps between the fixed walls and the moving flat plate are filled with two different liquids. The liquid at the top gap has a specific gravity sl = 1.2, and a kinematic viscosity vl = 0.001ff/sec, while liquid at the bottom gap has a specific gravity s2 = 0.8, and a kinematic viscosity vz = 0.005ff/sec. The gap thicknesses are Yl = 0.10 in and Y2 = 0.05 in, respectively. Determine the force F required to pull the flat plate. (Specific weight of water, y, = 62.4 lb/ft3 st= f.2, y= 0.001ft2(s SZ=O.%,V l = 6 .wS -f,= 0.t o i ~ = o . I o ~ ( I =9 y~y2- -3 .33~cq y2=a . o ~ i f=i 0 ~ 0 5 / 2 ~ = 4 . . ( 6@ ~.(0-~ fixed wall 2 solution: F = 0.643 Ib CEE 3500 - Fall 2005 - TEST 1 -Wednesday, September 21,2005 Name: Code: [2]. The figure below shows a Venturi meter in a pipeline carrying water. The main manometric fluid is mercury (specific density, s, = 13.56), showing a manometer reading R, = 2 in. The upstream (left) leg of the manometer contains h, = 4 in of Merriam No.3 red manometric fluid with a specific density sl = 1.8, while the downstream (right) leg contains hz = 6 in of blue manometric fluid with a specific density sz = 0.75. Determine the p r e s s u r e d r o p between the upstream (1) and downstream (2) measuring points in the Venturi meter, i.e., determine: - AP-PI-P, -_-Yw -? Yw where ywis the specific weight of water (yw= 62.4 Zbfl). Give your results inft. Notice that points (1) and (2) are located at the same level in the pipe centerline. Solution: 4 / y W= t a @~ CEE 3500 - Fall 2005 - TEST 1 - Wednesday, September 21,2005 Name: Code: [ 3 ] .The figure below shows a square gate AB on the sloping face (0 = 45") of a concrete dam used to contain seawater (specific gravity, s = 1.04). The gate, hinged at A and supported at B by a wedge, covers a tunnel that connects the seawater to a freshwater reservoir. When the depth of seawater is H = 6ft, the top of the gate (point A) is level with the seawater free surface, while the bottom of the gate is at a depth AH = 3ft. If the depth of the freshwater is h = 5ft, determine the reaction force F, perpendicular to the gate, at point B required for equilibrium. The gate weighs 400 lb. (Hint: The sum of moments about point A must be zero). z h =0 : 6%2.8?+w ~4.5 + (-Fzs3.5)t (-FX 4-'24)= O Solution: F = 4303~53~ - CEE 3500 - Fall 2005 - TEST 1-Wednesday, September 21,2005 Name: Code: [4].The figure below shows a steel tank composed of a rectangular section and a quarter of a circle (AB) of radius R = 2.0 m. The tank is filled with water as shown. The tank width is W = 3.0 m, and the water reaches a depth H = 1.5m above the top of the circle. Determine the moment with respect to an axis through point 0 produced by the vertical component of the hydrostatic force on AB. (The location of the centroid for a quarter of a circle is shown in the figure to the right) '6, = ~ 8 \ 0 .I&3 = 4.&{IdnilmJ .h=t .Sw N Wi= y2,q6 w L~~*= ' s 37-7 3n =8.85 n\ - 74w I - 1 . 4 ~ ~ j 2 ? . 5 5 b = 22qI4d me 'CEJ