©Fry Texas A&M University 1. (5 points) ! Given the linear system Math 150 Precalculus 2x + 4y = 8 9x + 3y = 21 Spring 2016! 3 , the x -coordinate of the solution is Circle one: a) -2 b) -1 c) 0 d) 1 e) 2 f) None of these because this system does not have a solution. g) None of these because this system has an infinite number of solutions. h) This system has a solution, but the x -coordinate of the solution is not listed above. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 2. (5 points) If a circle has a radius of 7 centimeters, find the exact area of the sector π subtended by a central angle of radians. 7 a) 49π cm 2 b) 49π cm 2 2 c) 7π cm 2 d) 7π cm 2 2 e) π cm 2 ©Fry Texas A&M University 1. (5 points) Math 150 Precalculus Given the linear system Spring 2016 4x + 2y = 8 , the x -coordinate of the solution is 3x + 9y = 21 Circle one: a) -2 b) -1 c) 0 d) 1 e) 2 f) None of these because this system does not have a solution. g) None of these because this system has an infinite number of solutions. h) This system has a solution, but the x -coordinate of the solution is not listed above. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 2. (5 points) If a circle has a radius of 11 centimeters, find the exact area of the sector π subtended by a central angle of radians. 11 a) π cm 2 b) 11π cm 2 2 c) 11π cm 2 d) 121π cm 2 2 e) 121π cm 2 ! 3 ©Fry Texas A&M University ! Math 150 Precalculus Spring 2016! 4 3. (5 points) Here is a quadratic equation in general form f (x) = −4x 2 + 24x − 31 . Use your algebraic skills to put this into standard form. ! ! 4. (4 points) ! ! ! ! ! _________________________________ If p(x) = x(x − 6) , then the minimum value of this function is _______ ©Fry Texas A&M University Math 150 Precalculus Spring 2016 ! 3. (5 points) Here is a quadratic equation in general form f (x) = −5x 2 + 30x − 41 . Use your algebraic skills to put this into standard form. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! _________________________________ 4. (4 points) If p(x) = x(x − 8) , then the minimum value of this function is ________ 4 ©Fry Texas A&M University ! Math 150 Precalculus Spring 2016! 5 5. (8 points) Determine the x − intercepts of the graphs of the following functions. If the graph of the function does not have any x − intercepts then write NONE. a) f (x) = x 2 + 5x ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ____________ _____________ b) g(x) = 16x 2 − 1 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ____________ ____________ c) h(x) = 6x 2 + 13x − 5 ! ! ! ! ! ! ____________ _____________ d) p(x) = x 2 − 14x + 49 ! ! ! ! ! ! ____________ _____________ 6. 6 points) Factor: a) 8x 3 − 1 = ______________________________________ b) 8x 3 − 6x 2 + 20x − 15 = ______________________________________ ©Fry Texas A&M University Math 150 Precalculus Spring 2016 ! 5 5. (8 points) Determine the x − intercepts of the graphs of the following functions. If the graph of the function does not have any x − intercepts then write NONE. a) f (x) = x 2 + 7x ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ____________ _____________ b) g(x) = 25x 2 − 1 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ____________ _____________ c) h(x) = 6x 2 − 7x − 5 ! ! ! ! ! ! ____________ _____________ d) p(x) = x 2 − 16x + 64 ! ! ! ! ! ! ____________ _____________ 6. (6 points) Factor: a) 27x 3 − 1 = ______________________________________ b) 8x 3 − 10x 2 + 12x − 15 = ______________________________________ ©Fry Texas A&M University Math 150 Precalculus Spring 2016 ! 7. (5 points) Use polynomial long division to simplify: 6x 4 − 8x 3 − x 2 + 20x − 35 = ______________________________________ 2x 2 − 5 8. (5 points) A lab assistant needs 120 milliliters of a 50% methyl alcohol solution. She has access to a 70% solution and a 40% solution. How much of the 70% solutions should she use? ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ____________________________mls 6 ©Fry Texas A&M University 7. (5 points) ! Math 150 Precalculus Spring 2016! 6 Use polynomial long division to simplify: 6x 4 − 12x 3 + x 2 + 18x − 15 2x 2 − 3 = ______________________________________ 8. (5 points) A lab assistant needs 120 milliliters of a 50% methyl alcohol solution. She has access to a 70% solution and a 40% solution. How much of the 40% solutions should she use? ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ____________________________mls ©Fry Texas A&M University ! 9. (12 points) Let g(x) = x + 1 − 2 Math 150 Precalculus Determine the following: a) Domain __________________ b) Anchor point _____________ c) y − intercept(s) _____________ d) x − intercept(s) _____________ e) Range_____________ f) Graph g(x) on Cartesian plane provided. 10. (14 points) Let f (x) = − x + 2 + 5 Determine the following: a) Vertex _____________ b) y − intercept(s) _____________ c) x − intercept(s) _____________ d) Range _____________ e) f (x) is decreasing on _____________ g) Graph f (x) on Cartesian plane provided. Spring 2016! 7 ©Fry Texas A&M University Math 150 Precalculus 9. (14 points) Let f (x) = − x + 4 + 3 Determine the following: a) Vertex _____________ b) y − intercept(s) _____________ c) x − intercept(s) _____________ d) Range _____________ e) f (x) is decreasing on _____________ g) Graph f (x) on Cartesian plane provided. 10. (12 points) Let g(x) = x + 1 − 2 Determine the following: a) Domain __________________ b) Anchor point _____________ c) y − intercept(s) _____________ d) x − intercept(s) _____________ e) Range_____________ f) Graph g(x) on Cartesian plane provided. Spring 2016 ! 7 ©Fry Texas A&M University ! Math 150 Precalculus Spring 2016! 8 11. (5 points) There are many quadratic functions with a vertex at (-3, -5) Write the equation of the one that intersects the y − axis at (0, 13). State your answer in standard form. ( y = a ( x − h) + k ) 2 ! ! ! ! ______________________________________ 12. (3 points) f (x) = 3x + 4 , g ( x ) = 5x + 6 Simplify ( f ! g )( x ) = ______________________ ©Fry Texas A&M University Math 150 Precalculus Spring 2016 ! 8 11. (5 points) There are many quadratic functions with a vertex at (-2, -5) Write the equation of the one that intersects the y − axis at (0, 7). State your answer in standard form. ( y = a ( x − h) + k ) 2 ! ! ! 12. (3 points) ! ______________________________________ f ( x ) = 5x + 6 , g(x) = 3x + 4 Simplify ( f ! g )( x ) = _____________________ ©Fry Texas A&M University a) c) e) ! 48 = ___________________ 1 = ___________________ 7 Math 150 Precalculus b) 3 5 ⎛ x ⎞ g) ⎜ −2 ⎟ = ______________ ⎝x ⎠ f) 48 = ___________________ x 6 = ___________________ d) 3 1 = ___________________ 5 −1 Spring 2016! 9 4 16 5 = ___________________ ©Fry Texas A&M University Math 150 Precalculus Spring 2016 14. (14 points) Simplify completely a) 3 c) 48 = ___________________ b) x 6 = ___________________ d) 5 ⎛ x ⎞ e) ⎜ −2 ⎟ = ___________________ ⎝x ⎠ g) 4 16 5 = ______________ f) 48 = ___________________ 1 = ___________________ 5 3 1 = ___________________ 7 −1 ! 9 ©Fry Texas A&M University ! Math 150 Precalculus Spring 2016! 10 13. (6 points) Circle one: a) 1 is the multiplicative identity.! ! ! ! ! TRUE ! ! FALSE illustrates the associative property of multiplication. ! TRUE ! ! FALSE TRUE ! ! FALSE TRUE ! ! FALSE TRUE ! ! FALSE TRUE ! ! FALSE d) y = x ! e) none of these b) (17 × 4 ) × 25 = 17 × ( 4 × 25 ) ! c) f ( x ) = − 1 is an odd function.! x2 ! ! ! d) All even functions pass the vertical line test.!! e) 2 is a rational number.! 2 ! ! ! f) Every real number has a multiplicative inverse.! ! 14. (2 points) All odd functions are symmetric about a) x -axis ! b) y − axis ! ! ! 15. (2 points) c) origin! ! A function is even if and only if a) f (−x) = − f (x) b) f (−x) = f (x) c) f (x1 ) < f (x2 ) d) f (x1 ) > f (x2 ) ! e) None of these 16. (2 points) A function is decreasing on an interval I if for x1 , x2 ∈I and x1 < x2 , then a) f (−x1 ) = − f (x2 ) b) f (−x1 ) = f (x2 ) c) f (x1 ) < f (x2 ) d) f (x1 ) > f (x2 ) e) None of these ©Fry Texas A&M University Math 150 Precalculus Spring 2016 ! 10 13. (6 points) Circle one: a) All even functions pass the vertical line test. ! ! TRUE ! ! FALSE b) Every real number has a multiplicative inverse.! ! TRUE ! ! FALSE ! TRUE ! ! FALSE illustrates the associative property of multiplication. ! TRUE ! ! FALSE c) 2 is a rational number.! 2 d) (17 × 4 ) × 25 = 17 × ( 4 × 25 ) ! ! ! ! e) 1 is the multiplicative identity.! ! ! ! ! TRUE ! ! FALSE 1 is an odd function.!! x2 ! ! ! TRUE ! ! FALSE f) f ( x ) = − 14. (2 points) A function is decreasing on an interval I if for x1 , x2 ∈I and x1 < x2 , then a) f (−x1 ) = − f (x2 ) b) f (−x1 ) = f (x2 ) c) f (x1 ) < f (x2 ) d) f (x1 ) > f (x2 ) e) None of these 15. (2 points) A function is even if and only if a) f (−x) = − f (x) b) f (−x) = f (x) c) f (x1 ) < f (x2 ) d) f (x1 ) > f (x2 ) ! e) None of these 16. (2 points) All odd functions are symmetric about a) x -axis ! ! b) y − axis ! ! c) origin! ! d) y = x ! e) none of these