CONTENTS
Preface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xli
Committees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xliii
LONDON PRIZE AND SIMON PRIZE LECTURES
London Prize Lectures
Berkeley Experiments on Superfluid Macroscopic Quantum Effects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
R. Packard
Rotons, Superfluidity, and Helium Crystals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
S. Balibar
Simon Prize Lecture
Emergent Physics on Vacuum Energy and Cosmological Constant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
G. E. Volovik
QUANTUM GASES, FLUIDS, AND SOLIDS
Quantum Gases
Path-Integral Monte Carlo and the Squeezed Trapped Bose-Einstein Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
J. P. Fernández and W. J. Mullin
Composite Fermions and Quartets in Optical Traps and in High-Tc Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
M. Yu. Kagan, I. V. Brodsky, A. V. Klaptsov, D. V. Efremov, R. Combescot, and X. Leyronas
Elementary Excitations of Condensates in a Kronig-Penney Potential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
I. Danshita, S. Kurihara, and S. Tsuchiya
Elementary Excitations of Condensates in Double-Well Traps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
K. Egawa, I. Danshita, N. Yokoshi, and S. Kurihara
Dipolar Oscillations of Strongly Correlated Bosons on One-Dimensional Lattices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
M. Rigol, V. Rousseau, R. T. Scalettar, and R. R. P. Singh
Expansion of Tonks-Girardeau Gases on a One-Dimensional Optical Lattice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
M. Rigol and A. Muramatsu
Non-Conservation of Transverse Magnetization in Spin Diffusion in Trapped
Boltzmann Gases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
R. J. Ragan and W. J. Mullin
Matter-Wave Solitons in Optical Superlattices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
P. J. Y. Louis, E. A. Ostrovskaya, and Y. S. Kivshar
Effect of Quantum Correction in the Bose-Hubbard Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
H. Matsumoto, K. Takahashi, and Y. Ohashi
Continuum Theory of Tkachenko Modes in Rapidly Rotating Bose-Einstein Condensate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
E. B. Sonin
Vortex Structures in Rotating Two-Component Bose-Einstein Condensates in an Anharmonic
Trapping Potential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
H. Takeuchi, K. Kasamatsu, and M. Tsubota
Energy Spectrum of Fermions in a Rotating Boson-Fermion Mixture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
R. Kanamoto and M. Tsubota
Spin Correlation and Superfluidity of Trapped Fermi Atoms on an Optical Lattice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
M. Machida, S. Yamada, Y. Ohashi, and H. Matsumoto
Structure of a Quantized Vortex in Fermi Atom Gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
M. Machida and T. Koyama
BCS-BEC Crossover in a Gas of Fermi Atoms with a P-Wave Feshbach Resonance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Y. Ohashi
Instability of Superfluid across Feshbach Resonances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
C.-H. Pao, S.-T. Wu, and S. Yip
v
Universal Thermodynamics of a Strongly Interacting Fermi Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
J. E. Thomas, J. Kinast, and A. Turlapov
One-Loop Correction to the Mean Field Theory for the Neutral BCS Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
T. Koyama
Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov States in Fermi Gases with Unequal Populations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
T. Mizushima, K. Machida, and M. Ichioka
Experimental Observation of Atomic Hydrogen Stabilized in Thin Films of Molecular H2 at
Temperatures Ï100 mK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
S. Vasilyev, J. Järvinen, V. V. Khmelenko, and D. M. Lee
Electron Attachment Reaction Rates in 2D Atomic Hydrogen-Electron Mixed System on
Liquid Helium Surface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
T. Arai, T. Mitsui, and H. Yayama
Liquid 3He
Dynamics of Magnetically Induced Superflow in Spin-Polarized 3He A1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
R. Masutomi, K. Kimura, S. Kobayashi, A. Yamaguchi, H. Ishimoto, and H. Kojima
The Thermal Boundary Resistance of the Superfluid 3He A-B Phase Interface in the Low
Temperature Limit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
D. I. Bradley, S. N. Fisher, A. M. Guénault, R. P. Haley, H. Martin, G. R. Pickett, J. E. Roberts, and
V. Tsepelin
Observation of A-B Phase Transition of Superfluid 3He by Transverse Acoustic Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
M. Saitoh, Y. Wada, Y. Aoki, R. Nishida, R. Nomura, and Y. Okuda
Pressure Dependence of the Transverse Acoustic Impedance of Superfluid 3He-B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Y. Wada, Y. Aoki, M. Saitoh, R. Nishida, R. Nomura, and Y. Okuda
Thermal Transport by Ballistic Quasiparticles in Superfluid 3He-B in the Low
Temperature Limit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
D. I. Bradley, S. N. Fisher, A. M. Guénault, R. P. Haley, H. Martin, G. R. Pickett, J. E. Roberts, and
V. Tsepelin
A Levitated Droplet of Superfluid 3He-B Entirely Surrounded by 3He-A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
D. I. Bradley, S. N. Fisher, A. M. Guénault, R. P. Haley, H. Martin, G. R. Pickett, J. E. Roberts, and
V. Tsepelin
Studies of Superfluid 3He Confined to a Regular Submicron Slab Geometry, Using
SQUID NMR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
A. Casey, A. Córcoles, C. Lusher, B. Cowan, and J. Saunders
Studies of Submicron 3He Slabs Using a High Precision Torsional Oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
A. Corcoles, A. Casey, J. Parpia, R. Bowley, B. Cowan, and J. Saunders
Heat Transfer Properties of Liquid 3He below 1K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
M. Katagiri, M. Maeda, K. Shinn, T. Tsurutani, Y. Fujii, and K. Hatanaka
Theory of Josephson Phenomena in Superfluid 3He . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
E. Thuneberg
Superfluidity of Dense Neutron Matter with Spin-Triplet P-Wave Pairing in Strong
Magnetic Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
A. N. Tarasov
Pair Excitations in Fermi Fluids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
H. M. Böhm, E. Krotscheck, K. Schörkhuber, and J. Springer
Force on a Slow Object in a Fermi Liquid in the Ballistic Limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
T. H. Virtanen and E. V. Thuneberg
Liquid 4He
Measurements of Superfluid 4He Flow through Sub-15 nm Aperture Arrays. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
J. A. Hoffmann, B. Hunt, M. Wang, C. T. Black, and J. C. Davis
A Chemical Potential ‘‘Battery’’ for Superfluid 4He Weak Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
E. Hoskinson, Y. Sato, K. Penanen, and R. E. Packard
Calibration Technique for Superfluid 4He Weak-Link Cells Based on the Fountain Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
E. Hoskinson and R. E. Packard
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4
He versus 3He Josephson Effect: Vibration Decoherence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
S. V. Pereverzev
Determination of the Bulk Helium Critical Exponents Using Confined Helium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
M. O. Kimball, M. Diaz-Avila, and F. M. Gasparini
Testing the Universality of the Lambda Transition Using Confined Helium Mixtures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
M. O. Kimball and F. M. Gasparini
Measurements of the Superfluid Fraction of 4He in 9.4 mm Channels, 19 m Wide and
2000 ␮m Long . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
M. Diaz-Avila and F. M. Gasparini
Specific Heat of Helium in 2 ␮m3 Boxes, Coupled or Uncoupled?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
K. P. Mooney, M. O. Kimball, and F. M. Gasparini
Specific Heat of Helium at Constant Volume along the Lambda Line. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
J. A. Lipa, J. A. Nissen, D. Avaloff, and S. Wang
Effect of Inhomogeneous Heat Flow on the Enhancement of Heat Capacity in Helium-II by
Counterflow near T␭ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
S. T. P. Boyd, A. R. Chatto, R. A. M. Lee, R. V. Duncan, and D. L. Goodstein
CW Measurement of the Upward-Going Temperature Wave in the Helium-4 Self-Organized
Critical State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
S. T. P. Boyd, D. A. Sergatskov, and R. V. Duncan
Measurement of the SOC State Specific Heat in 4He . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
A. R. Chatto, R. A. M. Lee, R. V. Duncan, P. K. Day, and D. L. Goodstein
New Measurements of Wetting by Helium Mixtures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
R. Ishiguro and S. Balibar
The Hydraulic Jump in Liquid Helium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
É. Rolley, C. Guthmann, M. S. Pettersen, and C. Chevallier
Characterization of Scintillation Light Produced in Superfluid Helium-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
G. Archibald, J. Boissevain, R. Golub, C. R. Gould, M. E. Hayden, E. Korobkina, W. S. Wilburn, and
J. Zou
A Single Bubble Nucleated by Acoustic Waves in 3He-4He Mixtures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
H. Abe, F. Ogasawara, Y. Saitoh, T. Ueda, R. Nomura, and Y. Okuda
Evaporative Isotopic Purification of Superfluid Helium-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
M. E. Hayden, S. K. Lamoreaux, and R. Golub
A Density Functional for Liquid 3He Based on the Aziz Potential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
M. Barranco, E. S. Hernández, R. Mayol, J. Navarro, M. Pi, and L. Szybisz
Transport Currents in Bose Quantum Liquids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
V. Apaja, E. Krotscheck, A. Rimnac, and R. E. Zillich
Critical Rayleigh Number Controversy for Liquid 4He . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
M. J. Lees, M. S. Thurlow, J. R. T. Seddon, and P. G. J. Lucas
Observation of a New Type of Negative Ion in Superfluid Helium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
A. Ghosh and H. J. Maris
Charge Transport in Liquid Helium at Low Temperatures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
B. Sethumadhavan, W. Yao, H. Eguchi, A. Ghosh, Y. H. Huang, Y. H. Kim, R. E. Lanou, H. J. Maris,
A. N. Mocharnuk-Macchia, and G. M. Seidel
Properties of Moving Electron Bubbles in Superfluid Helium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
W. Guo and H. J. Maris
Experiments to Study Photoemission of Electron Bubbles from Quantized Vortices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
D. Konstantinov, M. Hirsch, and H. J. Maris
Calculation of the Cross-Section for the 1S\2P Transition of an Electron Bubble in Helium II . . . . . . . . 165
W. Guo and H. J. Maris
Small Multielectron Bubbles in Bulk Superfluid 4He . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
L. Lehtovaara and J. Eloranta
Turbulence and Vortices
Quantum Turbulence: Where do We Go from Here?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
W. F. Vinen
vii
The Generation of Quantum Turbulence in 3He-B by a Vibrating Grid at Low Temperatures . . . . . . . . . 173
D. I. Bradley, S. N. Fisher, A. M. Guénault, R. P. Haley, C. J. Matthews, G. R. Pickett, V. Tsepelin,
and K. Zaki
The Decay of Quantum Turbulence Generated by a Vibrating Grid at Low Temperatures in
Superfluid 3He-B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
D. I. Bradley, S. N. Fisher, A. M. Guénault, R. P. Haley, C. J. Matthews, G. R. Pickett, V. Tsepelin,
and K. Zaki
Onset of Turbulence in Superfluid 3He-B and its Dependence on Vortex Injection in
Applied Flow. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
A. P. Finne, R. Blaauwgeers, S. Boldarev, V. B. Eltsov, J. Kopu, and M. F. Krusius
NMR Response of a Vortex Tangle in Rotating 3He-B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
J. Kopu, V. B. Eltsov, A. P. Finne, M. F. Krusius, and G. E. Volovik
Vortex State of 3He-A Studied by NMR Linewidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
M. Kubota, Y. Kataoka, M. Yamashita, K. Izumina, and O. Ishikawa
Rotating Superfluid 3He-A in Parallel-Plate Geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
M. Yamashita, K. Izumina, A. Matsubara, Y. Sasaki, O. Ishikawa, T. Takagi, M. Kubota, and T. Mizusaki
Quantum Turbulence at Very Low Temperatures: Status and Prospects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
D. Charalambous, P. C. Hendry, P. V. E. McClintock, and L. Skrbek
Study on the Turbulent Flow of Superfluid 4He Generated by a Vibrating Wire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
H. Yano, A. Handa, M. Nakagawa, K. Obara, O. Ishikawa, and T. Hata
Cryogenic Buoyancy-Driven Turbulence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
J. J. Niemela, K. R. Sreenivasan, and R. J. Donnelly
PIV Measurements of He II Counterflow around a Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
S. Fuzier, S. W. Van Sciver, and T. Zhang
Vibrating Grid as a Tool for Studying the Flow of Pure He II and its Transition to Turbulence . . . . . . . . 205
D. Charalambous, P. C. Hendry, L. Skrbek, P. V. E. McClintock, and W. F. Vinen
Is Quantized Vorticity in Pure He II at Low Temperature Directly Related to Cavitation and
Spinodal Pressure?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
L. Skrbek
Turbulence in He II Generated by Superflow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
T. V. Chagovets, M. Rotter, J. Sindelar, F. Soukup, and L. Skrbek
Decay of Capillary Turbulence on the Surface of a Semiquantum Liquid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
M. Yu. Brazhnikov, G. V. Kolmakov, A. A. Levchenko, P. V. E. McClintock, and L. P. Mezhov-Deglin
Shielded Superconducting Linear Motor for Towed-Grid Studies of Quantum Turbulence. . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
S. Liu, Y. Zhou, and G. G. Ihas
Experimental Studies of Decay and Formation of Capillary Turbulence on the Surface of
Liquid Hydrogen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
M. Yu. Brazhnikov, G. V. Kolmakov, A. A. Levchenko, and L. P. Mezhov-Deglin
Simple Pinning Model for Vibrating Wire Turbulence in Superfluid Helium at
Zero Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
R. Hänninen, A. Mitani, and M. Tsubota
Inertial Range and the Kolmogorov Spectrum of Quantum Turbulence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
M. Tsubota and M. Kobayashi
Critical Velocity for Superfluid Turbulence at High Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
A. Mitani, R. Hänninen, and M. Tsubota
Numerical Study of Stochastic Vortex Tangle Dynamics in Superfluid He . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
L. Kondaurova and S. K. Nemirovskii
Helium in Aerogel
NMR Studies of Texture in the B-Like Phase of 3He in Aerogel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
V. V. Dmitriev, N. Mulders, V. V. Zavjalov, and D. E. Zmeev
CW NMR Measurements of the Leggett Frequency in 3He-B in Aerogel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
V. V. Dmitriev, N. Mulders, V. V. Zavjalov, and D. E. Zmeev
Hydrodynamic Property of Oscillating Superfluid 3He in Aerogel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
K. Obara, Y. Nago, H. Yano, O. Ishikawa, T. Hata, H. Yokogawa, and M. Yokoyama
viii
A-B Phase Transition and Pinning of Phase Boundary of Superfluid 3He in Aerogel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
O. Ishikawa, R. Kado, H. Nakagawa, K. Obara, H. Yano, T. Hata, H. Yokogawa, and M. Yokoyama
Pulsed NMR Measurements in Superfluid 3He in Aerogel of 97.5% Porosity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
O. Ishikawa, R. Kado, H. Nakagawa, K. Obara, H. Yano, T. Hata, H. Yokogawa, and M. Yokoyama
Compressed Silica Aerogels for the Study of Superfluid 3He . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
J. Pollanen, H. Choi, J. P. Davis, S. Blinstein, T. M. Lippman, L. B. Lurio, N. Mulders, and
W. P. Halperin
Acoustic Spectroscopy of Superfluid 3He in Aerogel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
J. P. Davis, H. Choi, J. Pollanen, and W. P. Halperin
Specific Heat of Disordered 3He. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
H. Choi, J. P. Davis, J. Pollanen, N. Mulders, and W. P. Halperin
Coupling between Solid 3He on Aerogel and Superfluid 3He in the Low Temperature Limit . . . . . . . . . . . 243
D. I. Bradley, S. N. Fisher, A. M. Guénault, R. P. Haley, G. R. Pickett, P. Skyba, V. Tespelin, and
R. C. V. Whitehead
Effect of a Quenched Disorder on the Order Parameter of Superfluid 3He . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
I. A. Fomin
Impurity Effect on the Order Parameter Collective Mode in Superfluid 3He in Aerogel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
S. Higashitani, M. Miura, and K. Nagai
Capillary Condensation of Liquid 4He in Aerogel Cooling through ␭ Point. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
W. Miyashita, K. Yoneyama, H. Kato, R. Nomura, and Y. Okuda
Adsorption of Helium in Silica Aerogel near the Critical Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
T. Herman, J. Day, and J. Beamish
Deformation of Low Density Silica Aerogel by Helium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
T. Herman, J. Day, and J. Beamish
Tortuosity of 4He Films on Aerogel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
C. E. Ashton, N. Mulders, and A. I. Golov
Low-Dimensional and Confined Helium
Two-Dimensional Classical Wave Localization in a Third Sound System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
D. R. Luhman, J. C. Herrmann, and R. B. Hallock
Model for Cyclically Astable Third Sound Resonance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
F. M. Ellis, I. Carbone, and H. Dang
Third Sound Amplification and Detailed Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
J. D. Eddinger and F. M. Ellis
Third Sound and Stability of 3He-4He Mixture Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
R. H. Anderson, E. Krotscheck, and M. D. Miller
Kosterlitz-Thouless Transition in 4He Films Adsorbed to Rough Calcium Fluoride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
D. R. Luhman and R. B. Hallock
Sensitive Measurement of the Kosterlitz-Thouless Transition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
S. Ben-Ezra and W. I. Glaberson
Interfacial Friction of 4He Films Adsorbed on Grafoil Preplated with Kr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
N. Hosomi, S. Takizawa, A. Tanabe, Y. Aoki, J. Taniguchi, M. Hieda, and M. Suzuki
Quantum Phase Transition of 4He Confined in Nanoporous Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
K. Shirahama
Ultrasonic Study of Superfluidity of 4He in a Nanoporous Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
T. Kobayashi, S. Fukazawa, J. Taniguchi, M. Suzuki, and K. Shirahama
Interfacial Friction of 4He Films Adsorbed on Porous Gold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
J. Taniguchi, K. Wataru, K. Hasegawa, M. Hieda, and M. Suzuki
Superfluid Transition of 4He Filled in Porous Gold Studied with Quartz Crystal Resonator . . . . . . . . . . . 281
T. Kato, M. Hieda, K. Wataru, M. Suzuki, T. Matsushita, and N. Wada
Dynamics of Quantized Vortices in a Torsional Oscillator under Rotation: Proposed
Experiments in Supersolid 4He . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
M. Kubota, M. Fukuda, T. Obata, Y. Ito, A. Penzyev, T. Minoguchi, and E. Sonin
Simultaneous Measurements of Heat Capacity and Superfluid Density 4He Adsorbed on
Nanopores with Three-Dimensional Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
R. Toda, M. Hieda, T. Matsushita, and N. Wada
ix
Localization of Bose-Einstein Condensate and Disappearance of Superfluidity of Strongly
Correlated Bose Fluid in a Confined Potential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
M. Kobayashi and M. Tsubota
One-Dimensional 4He and 3He Quantum Fluids Realized in Nanopores . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
N. Wada, T. Matsushita, R. Toda, Y. Matsushita, M. Hieda, J. Taniguchi, and H. Ikegami
3
He Fluid Formed in One-Dimensional 1.8 nm Pores Preplated with 4He Layer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
Y. Matsushita, T. Matsushita, R. Toda, M. Hieda, and N. Wada
Vapor Pressure Measurement for 4He Films Adsorbed on 2D Mesoporous Hectorite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
R. Asano, R. Toda, Y. Matsushita, M. Hieda, T. Matsushita, and N. Wada
The First Layer of 4He, H2, and Ne Adsorbed on HiPco™ Carbon Nanotube Bundles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
O. E. Vilches, S. Ramachandran, T. A. Wilson, and J. G. Dash
Solid 3He and Two-Dimensional 3He
Sound Velocity Measurements of Nuclear-Ordered Solid 3He in the Low Field Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
S. Sasaki, D. Takagi, A. Nakayama, Y. Sasaki, and T. Mizusaki
Nucleation and Growth of Stable Phase during the Magnetic Field Induced Phase Transition
between U2D2 3He and CNAF 3He . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
T. Tanaka, H. Ito, Y. Sasaki, and T. Mizusaki
Nuclear Ordered Phases of Solid 3He in Silver Sinters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
E. A. Schuberth, M. Kath, and S. Bago
Spin Wave and Sound in the High Field Phase of Solid 3He. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
Y. Okamoto and T. Ohmi
NMR Measurements on New Quantum Phases in 2D 3He. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
S. Murakawa, H. Akisato, Y. Matsumoto, D. Tsuji, K. Mukai, H. Kambara, and H. Fukuyama
3
He Films as Model Strongly Correlated Fermion Systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
M. Neumann, A. Casey, J. Nyéki, B. Cowan, and J. Saunders
3
He Bilayer Film Adsorbed on Graphite Plated by a Bilayer of 4He: A New Frustrated 2D
Magnetic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
M. Neumann, J. Nyéki, B. Cowan, and J. Saunders
Magnetism of Two-Dimensional Films of 3He on Highly Oriented Graphite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319
H. M. Bozler, J. Zhang, L. Guo, Y. Du, and C. M. Gould
Evidence for Split NMR Lines in Ferromagnetic 3He Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
L. Guo, J. Zhang, Y. Du, C. M. Gould, and H. M. Bozler
Magnetization Measurements of 3He Monolayer Film on Graphite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
A. Yamaguchi, H. Nema, Y. Tanaka, and H. Ishimoto
Thermal Conductance between 3He Solid Film and Graphite Substrate in Magnetic Field. . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
M. Morishita
Heat Capacity of Dilute 3He-4He Fluid Mixture Monolayer Films on Graphite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
M. Morishita
Solid 4He
A Phase Transition in Solid 4He. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
J. M. Goodkind
Pressure Induced Flow of Solid 4He . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
J. C. Day, T. K. Herman, and J. R. Beamish
Search of Superfluidity of Solid 4He in a Porous Vycor Glass by Means of the
Ultrasound Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
T. Kobayashi, S. Fukazawa, J. Taniguchi, M. Suzuki, and K. Shirahama
Off-Diagonal Long-Range Order in Solid 4He. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335
D. E. Galli, M. Rossi, and L. Reatto
On the Growth Dynamics of 4He Crystals near the First Roughening Transition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
I. A. Todoshchenko, H. Alles, H. J. Junes, and A. Y. Parshin
Homogeneous Nucleation of Solid 4He . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
R. Ishiguro, F. Caupin, and S. Balibar
x
Observation and Simulation of Stress Driven Instability on Solid Helium Surface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341
H. Kojima and P. Grinfeld
Kinetics of Phase Transition at the BCC–HCP–Liquid Triple Points of 4He . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
E. Rudavskii, N. Mikhin, A. Polev, and Ye. Vekhov
Solid-Liquid Interface Motion of 4He Induced by Heat Pulse. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
Y. Saitoh, T. Ueda, F. Ogasawara, H. Abe, R. Nomura, and Y. Okuda
Solidification and Melting of 4He in Aerogel Observed by Ultrasound Propagation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
K. Matsumoto, K. Yoshino, S. Abe, H. Suzuki, and K. Tajiri
Suppression of Freezing and Emergence of a Novel Ordered State in 4He Confined in a
Nano-Porous Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
K. Yamamoto, Y. Shibayama, and K. Shirahama
Effective Free Energy for Solidification of Superfluid He-4 under Pressure: An Improvement
of Previous Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
T. Minoguchi
Transverse Phonon Frequencies in bcc Solid 4He . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
G. Mazzi, D. E. Galli, and L. Reatto
Solid 4He in Narrow Porous Media. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356
M. Rossi, D. E. Galli, and L. Reatto
Critical Phase Separation in Solid Helium Isotopic Mixtures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358
M. Poole, J. Saunders, and B. Cowan
Observation of Stages of Homogeneous Nucleation of Liquid Droplets in Solid Isotopic
Helium Mixtures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360
M. Poole, J. Saunders, and B. Cowan
Hydrogen
Experimental Evidence for Phase Separation in Quench-Condensed Films of
Normal Hydrogen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362
N. V. Krainyukova
Simulated NMR Line Shapes for Random Ordering in Solid Hydrogen Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364
K. Kim, J. R. Bodart, and N. S. Sullivan
Study of Structural Effects of Vacancies in Solid p-H2 with Shadow Wave Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366
F. Operetto and F. Pederiva
Variational Monte Carlo Study of Isotopic Impurities in Solid Molecular Para-Hydrogen . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368
F. Operetto and F. Pederiva
Diffusion Monte Carlo Study of the Equation of State of Solid p-H2: Role of
Many-Body Interactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
F. Operetto and F. Pederiva
Other Quantum Liquids and Solids
Two-Pulse Electron Spin Echo Study of Deuterium-Helium Solids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
E. P. Bernard, V. V. Khmelenko, E. Vehmanen, P. P. Borbat, J. H. Freed, and D. M. Lee
ESR Investigations of Spin-Pair Radicals in Nitrogen-Helium Solids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 374
E. Vehmanen, V. V. Khmelenko, E. P. Bernard, H. Kunttu, and D. M. Lee
Pulse and Continuous Wave Electron Spin Resonance Investigations of H and D Atoms in
Impurity-Helium Solids. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376
V. V. Khmelenko, E. P. Bernard, E. Vehmanen, and D. M. Lee
Nuclear Spin Relaxation Times for Methane-Helium ‘‘Slush’’ at 4 MHz Using Pulsed NMR . . . . . . . . . . . 378
J. A. Hamida and N. S. Sullivan
Search for New Tool for Production of Ultracold Neutrons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380
L. P. Mezhov-Deglin, V. B. Efimov, A. A. Levchenko, G. V. Kolmakov, A. Lokhov, and V. V.
Nesvizhevsky
Laser Induced Fluorescence Detection of Metastable He2 Molecules in Superfluid Helium. . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
W. G. Rellergert, W. H. Lippincott, J. A. Nikkel, and D. N. McKisey
On the Formation Mechanism of Impurity Helium Solids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
E. Popov, J. Ahokas, J. Eloranta, and H. M. Kunttu
xi
Applicability of Density Functional Theory to Model Molecular Solvation in Superfluid 4He. . . . . . . . . . . 386
T. T. Isojärvi, L. Lehtovaara, and J. Eloranta
Adsorbed Xenon and the Production of Hyperpolarized
129
Xe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 388
E. Krjukov, J. D. O’Neill, and J. R. Owers-Bradley
Structure, Growth Mechanisms and Characterization of Noble Gas Clusters Formed in
Multiporous Confinement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 390
N. V. Krainyukova
Temperature and Pressure Control of Cold Helium Gas above Liquid Helium for Laser
Spectroscopy of Atoms and Molecules at 3–30 K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392
Y. Matsuo, Y. Fukuyama, and Y. Moriwaki
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
Cuprates and Ruthenates—Experiment
Two-Gap Features from Tunneling Studies on Trilayered Cuprates, HgBa2Ca2Cu3O8¿␦
with TCÈ132K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397
N. Miyakawa, K. Tokiwa, T. Watanabe, A. Iyo, and Y. Tanaka
130-K Superconductivity in the Hg-Ba-Ca-Cu-O System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399
A. Salem, G. A. Galam, G. Jakob, and H. Adrian
Quasi-Two-Dimensional Transport Properties of Layered Superconductors Nd2-xCexCuO4¿␦
and Ca2-xSrxRuO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
T. B. Charikova, A. I. Ponomarev, N. G. Shelushinina, A. O. Tashlykov, A. V. Khrustov, and A. A. Ivanov
Doping and Momentum Dependence of Charge Dynamics in Nd2ÀxCexCuO4 „xÄ0, 0.075, and
0.15… Studied by Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
K. Ishii, K. Tsutsui, Y. Endoh, T. Tohyama, S. Maekawa, M. Hoesch, K. Kuzushita, T. Inami, M. Tsubota,
K. Yamada, Y. Murakami, and J. Mizuki
Interlayer Transport Properties Observed Using Small Mesa Structures for Electron-Doped
Sm1.86Ce0.14CuO4À␦ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405
T. Kawakami, T. Shibauchi, Y. Terao, and M. Suzuki
Anomalous Change of Hall Coefficient in Overdoped La2ÀxSrxCu1ÀyZnyO4 around xÄ0.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407
J. Tonishi, T. Suzuki, and T. Goto
Increase of the Sound Velocity by Magnetic Fields in La2ÀxSrxCuO4 around xÄ0.220 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 409
T. Suzuki, T. Ota, J. Tonishi, and T. Goto
STMÕSTS Study on Local Electronic States of La2-xSrxCuO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411
N. Momono, T. Goto, A. Hashimoto, K. Takeyama, Y. Ichikawa, M. Oda, and M. Ido
Raman and Optical Reflection Studies of Electronic States in La2ÀxSrxCuO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413
S. Sugai, J. Nohara, Y. Takayanagi, N. Hayamizu, T. Muroi, K. Obara, and K. Takenaka
Dynamic Scaling Analyses of AC Fluctuation Microwave Conductivity in the Superconducting
La2ÀxSrxCuO4 Thin Films. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
H. Kitano, T. Ohashi, A. Maeda, and I. Tsukada
Tunneling Spectroscopy on Underdoped La2-xSrxCuO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417
T. Kato, T. Maruyama, T. Noguchi, T. Pyon, and H. Sakata
Correlated Decrease between the Superconducting Volume Fraction and Tc and Possible Phase
Separation in the Overdoped Regime of La2-xSrxCuO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419
Y. Tanabe, T. Adachi, T. Noji, H. Sato, and Y. Koike
Buckling of the CuO2 Plane in Single Crystals of La-Based High-Tc Cuprates Observed
by NMR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 421
T. Goto, M. Ueda, H. Sumikawa, T. Suzuki, M. Fujita, K. Yamada, T. Adachi, and Y. Koike
Muon Spin Relaxation Study of 1Õ8 Anomaly in High-Tc Superconductor La2-x-yEuySrxCuO4 . . . . . . . . . . 423
J. Arai, S. Kaneko, T. Goko, S. Takeshita, K. Nishiyama, and K. Nagamine
Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Spectroscopy on La1.68Nd0.2Sr0.12CuO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425
R. Saito, T. Noguchi, T. Pyon, T. Kato, and H. Sakata
Pressure Effect on Superconductivity and Magnetic Order in La2ÀxBaxCuO4 with xÄ0.135 . . . . . . . . . . . 427
T. Goko, K. H. Satoh, S. Takeshita, J. Arai, W. Higemoto, K. Nishiyama, and K. Nagamine
In-Plane Electrical Resistivity under Strong Magnetic Fields up to 27 T in La2-xBaxCuO4 and
La2-xSrxCuO4 around xÄ1Õ8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429
T. Adachi, T. Kawamata, Y. Koike, K. Kudo, T. Sasaki, and N. Kobayashi
xii
Field-Induced Magnetic Order and Thermal Conductivity in La2-xBaxCuO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431
T. Kawamata, N. Takahashi, M. Yamazaki, T. Adachi, T. Manabe, T. Noji, Y. Koike, K. Kudo, and
N. Kobayashi
Magnetic and Electric Properties of RuSr2GdCu2O8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
R. Cobas, S. Muñoz Pérez, and J. Albino Aguiar
SQUID Based DC Magnetometry and AC Susceptibility of RuSr2GdCu2O8 Under 10 kbar
of Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435
J. R. O’Brien, D. Bird, S. Gomez, H. Oesterreicher, and M. S. Torikachvili
Infrared Study of the YBa2Cu3O7-␦ in High Magnetic Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437
M. Chen, D. B. Tanner, and Y. J. Wang
Disorder Driven Localization in Charge Neutrally Doped 123 Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
S. R. Ghorbani, M. Andersson, and O. Rapp
In-Plane Superfluid Density in Highly Underdoped YBa2Cu3O6¿x. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441
D. M. Broun, P. J. Turner, W. A. Huttema, S. Özcan, B. Morgan, R. Liang, W. N. Hardy, and D. A. Bonn
Momentum Dependence of Mott Gap Excitations in Optimally Doped YBa2Cu3O7⫺␦ Studied
by Resonant Inelastic X-Ray Scattering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445
K. Ishii, K. Tsutsui, Y. Endoh, T. Tohyama, K. Kuzushita, T. Inami, K. Ohwada, S. Maekawa, T. Masui,
S. Tajima, Y. Murakami, and J. Mizuki
Possible Formation of Bosonic Stripes in Temperature Range up to 1200 K: Verification of the
Predicted Five-Level T-␦ Diagram for YBa2Cu3O6¿␦ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447
A. V. Mitin
Superfluid Density and Residual Conductivity in Optical Spectra of YBCO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449
T. Kakeshita, T. Masui, and S. Tajima
Charge Dynamics of the High-Temperature Superconductor YBa2Cu3Oy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451
K. Okazaki, K. Yonetani, N. Kaji, and S. Sugai
Transport Properties of Zn-doped Y2Ba4Cu7O15À␦ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
A. Matsushita, Y. Yamada, S. Sekiya, T. Aoyagi, K. Fukuda, and F. Ishikawa
Carrier Localization and Ion-cluster Effect Affected by Oxygen Content for the Fe-Doped
YBCO Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455
S. Cao, L. Li, J. Zhang, and C. Jing
Superconductivity of Y-123ÕBa0.1CuOzÕY-123 Thin Film System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457
S. Koba and Y. Hakuraku
Magnetization and Resistance of Melt-Textured Growth YBCO near Tc and at Low
Magnetic Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459
W. M. Tiernan, N. S. Bingham, and J. C. Combs
Transport Properties for YBCO Films Prepared by In-Field CVD Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 461
S. Awaji, K. Sugimoto, Y. Ma, and K. Watanabe
Precursors to Long-Range Superconductivity in YBa2Cu3O7 Films:
Thermal Fluctuations vs Onset Broadening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463
D. Görlitz, D. Dölling, S. Skwirblies, and J. Kötzler
Evidence for Current-Driven Phase Slips in YBa2Cu3O7À␦ Microstrips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465
P. Morales, M. DiCiano, and J. Y. T. Wei
Studies of the Zero-Bias Conductance Peak „ZBCP… in Thin-Film Superconducting
YBa2Cu3O7 Planar Tunnel Junctions: Detection and Modeling of ZBCP Splittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 467
L. H. Greene, P. J. Hentges, W. K. Park, G. Westwood, M. M. Pafford, and W. G. Klemperer
Tunneling into YBCO Superconductor at High Magnetic Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 469
R. Beck, Y. Dagan, G. Leibovitch, G. Elhalel, and G. Deutscher
Homogenous Crack-Free Large Size YBCOÕYSZÕSapphire Films for Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471
B. Almog, M. Azoulay, and G. Deutscher
The Pseudogap Value of Y-123 and Bi-2223 Thin Films Obtained from Temperature
Dependence of Resistivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 473
D. D. Prokofiev, M. P. Volkov, and Yu. A. Boikov
Pulsed Laser Deposition of T, T* and T’ La1.85Y0.15CuO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475
S. C. Wimbush and E. Takayama-Muromachi
High Quality YB2C3O7-␦ Films with Controllable In-Plane Orientations Grown on
YSZ Substrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 477
P. A. Lin, H. H. Hung, R. L. Lo, M. K. Wu, and C. C. Chi
xiii
Reentrant Irreversibility and Magnetic Transition in Strongly Underdoped
Y0.47Pr0.53Ba2Cu3O7-␦ Single Crystals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 479
V. Sandu, P. Gyawali, T. Katuwal, B. J. Taylor, M. B. Maple, and C. C. Almasan
Temperature and Frequency Dependence of Complex Conductance of Ultrathin YBa2Cu3O7-x
Films: Observation of Vortex-Antivortex Pair Unbinding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 481
V. A. Gasparov, G. Tsydynzhapov, I. E. Batov, and Q. Li
Angular Dependence of Critical Current Density in Ca-Doped YBCO Epitaxial Thin Films . . . . . . . . . . . 483
A. Augieri, G. Celentano, L. Ciontea, J. Halbritter, V. Galluzzi, U. Gambardella, A. Mancini, T. Petrisor,
A. Rufoloni, and A. Vannozzi
Effect of Ca Substitution at the Tm site in the TmBa2Cu3Oy Superconductor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 485
Y. H. Lee, Y. J. Chen, J. J. Pan, D. C. Ling, and H.-C. I. Kao
Distinctive Features of the Crystal Structure and the Superconductivity of RE-123
„REÄGd and Sm… Prepared under a Magnetic Field. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 487
Y. Matsumoto, M. Tomomatsu, Y. Terasaki, S. Kato, and A. Nishida
Negative Expansion of Eu„Ba1-xLax…2Cu3O7-d Compounds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 489
V. Eremenko, S. Feodosyev, I. Gospodarev, V. Ibulaev, R. W. McCallum, M. Shvedun,
and V. A. Sirenko
Pressure Effects on the Superconductivity in Pr2Ba4Cu7O15-␦ Oxide Superconductor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 491
K. Fukuda, A. Kaeriyama, F. Ishikawa, Y. Yamada, A. Matsushita, and H. Takahashi
Evidence for Antiferromagnetic Order Within the CuO2 Planes in Superconducting
Pr2Ba4Cu7O14.5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 493
S. Watanabe, Y. Yamada, and S. Sasaki
Paraelectric Permittivity and Temperature Dependence of Resistivity and Hall Coefficient in
High-Tc Metal Oxides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 495
A. I. Golovashkin, A. L. Karuzskii, A. N. Lykov, V. N. Murzin, and A. V. Perestoronin
Isovalent Substitution and Heat Treatment Control of Chain Oxygen Disorder, Structure and
Tc in Y1-xSmxSrBaCu3O6¿z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497
A. Nafidi, B. Bouallal, A. El Kaaouachi, M. Bellioua, and H. Sahsah
Enhancement of TC „È130K… in TlBa2Ca2Cu3Oy Synthesized under Ambient Pressure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 499
S. Mikusu, S. Takami, K. Tokiwa, K. Takeuchi, A. Iyo, Y. Tanaka, and T. Watanabe
Phase Formation and Superconductivity in Co-Doped GaSr2„Tm,Ca…Cu2Oz Cuprate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 501
H. K. Lee and Y. H. Kim
Crystal Growth of Superconducting La2126 without HIP Treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 503
K. Koike, T. Noji, T. Adachi, and Y. Koike
Pseudogap in Pb-Doped Bi2201 Studied by the Out-of-Plane Resistivity in Magnetic Fields up
to 40 T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 505
K. Kudo, T. Sasaki, E. Ohmichi, T. Osada, Y. Miyoshi, and N. Kobayashi
Electronic Inhomogeneity as a Function of Out-of-Plane Disorder in Ln-doped Bi2201
Superconductors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 507
A. Sugimoto, S. Kashiwaya, H. Eisaki, H. Kashiwaya, H. Tsuchiura, Y. Tanaka, K. Fujita, and S. Uchida
Scanning Tunneling MicroscopyÕSpectroscopy of Heavily Overdoped Bi2Sr2CuOy Single
Crystals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 509
H. Mashima, N. Fukuo, G. Kinoda, T. Hitosugi, T. Shimada, T. Kondo, Y. Okada, H. Ikuta, Y. Matsumoto,
and T. Hasegawa
Optimization of Pb and La Co-Doped Bi2Sr2CuO6¿␦ Superconductors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 511
Y. Arao, M. Tange, H. Ikeda, T. Koyano, and R. Yoshizaki
Doping Evolution of the Electronic Structure in the Single-Layer Cuprate Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6¿␦ . . . . . . . . . 513
M. Hashimoto, K. Tanaka, T. Yoshida, A. Fujimori, D. H. Lu, Z.-X. Shen, S. Ono, and Y. Ando
Local Enhancement of Zero Bias Conductance Observed in Bi2Sr1.6Nd0.4CuOy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 515
T. Machida, N. Tusji, Y. Kamijo, K. Harada, T. Kato, R. Saito, and H. Sakata
Crystal Structure Features of HTSC Cuprates and Relative AF Phases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 517
S. G. Titova, S. V. Pryanichnikov, O. M. Fedorova, V. F. Balakirev, and I. Bobrikov
The Phase-Sensitive c-Axis Twist Experiments on Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8¿␦ and their Implications. . . . . . . . . . . . 519
R. A. Klemm
STMÕSTS Study on 4aÃ4a Electronic Charge Modulation of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8¿␦ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 521
A. Hashimoto, Y. Kobatake, S. Nakamura, N. Momono, M. Oda, and M. Ido
xiv
Influences of Energy Dependent Quasiparticle Lifetime Effect on Tunneling Spectra of
High-TC Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 523
S. Kashiwaya, A. Sugimoto, H. Kashiwaya, T. Matsumoto, H. Eisaki, M. Koyanagi, H. Tsuchiura, and
Y. Tanaka
Evolution of Coherence and Superconductivity in Electron-Doped Cuprates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 525
G. Blumberg, M. M. Qazilbash, B. S. Dennis, and R. L. Greene
Magneto-Optical Response of Electron Doped Cuprates Pr2ÀxCexCuO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 527
N. Margankunte, A. Zimmers, D. B. Tanner, R. L. Greene, and Y. J. Wang
Spin Dynamics in an Electron-Doped High-Tc Superconductor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 529
M. Fujita, M. Matsuda, and K. Yamada
Pressure Effects on the Superconductivity in MoSr2YCu2O8-␦ Oxide Superconductor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 531
Y. Yamada, M. Ueno, K. Fukuda, F. Ishikawa, and A. Matsushita
Infrared Absorption Study of Ca2-xNaxCuO2X2 „XÄCl, Br… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 533
T. Hasegawa, N. Ogita, T. Kondo, Y. Zenitani, H. Kawashima, T. Suzuki, J. Akimitsu, and M. Udagawa
Synthesis of New Electron-Doped Cuprates LixSr2CuO2X2 „XÄCl, Br, I… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 535
T. Kajita, M. Kato, T. Noji, and Y. Koike
Specific Heat of Layered Ruthenates Sr2Ru1-xZrxO4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 537
N. Umeyama, S. Ikeda, I. Nagai, Y. Tanaka, Y. Yoshida, and N. Shirakawa
Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Spectroscopy of Sr2RuO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 539
H. Kambara, Y. Niimi, K. Takizawa, H. Yaguchi, Y. Maeno, and H. Fukuyama
Search for Spontaneous Field at the Ru Site in the Superconducting State of Sr2RuO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541
H. Murakawa, K. Ishida, K. Kitagawa, Z. Mao, and Y. Maeno
Spectroscopy of Sr2RuO4ÕRu Junctions in Eutectic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 543
H. Yaguchi, K. Takizawa, M. Kawamura, N. Kikugawa, Y. Maeno, T. Meno, T. Akazaki, K. Semba, and
H. Takayanagi
Structural Properties of GdSr2RuCu2O8 under Strong Compression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 545
R. S. Kumar, A. L. Cornelius, J. Janaki, T. G. Kumary, and M. F. Nicol
Cuprates and Ruthenates—Theory
Role of LO Phonon in Perovskite-Type Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 547
E. Matsushita and S. Uno
Spin-Phonon Coupling in High-Tc Copper Oxides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 549
T. Jarlborg
Density-Matrix Renormalization Group Study of Phase Diagram in Systems with Strong
Electron-Electron and Electron-Phonon Interactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 551
M. Tezuka, R. Arita, and H. Aoki
Polaronic Effect in Lightly Doped High-Tc Cuprates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553
T. Sakai and D. Poilblanc
The True Nature of High-Temperature Superconductivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555
J. D. Dow, D. R. Harshman, and A. T. Fiory
Study of d- and p-Wave Pairing in the Hubbard Model Using the Dynamical
Cluster Approximation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 557
R. Arita and K. Held
Superconductivity from a Long-Range Repulsive Interaction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559
S. Onari, R. Arita, K. Kuroki, and H. Aoki
Spinons, Holons and Flux Tubes in a SU„3… Theory of High Tc Superconductors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561
S. E. Barnes
Electronic Specific Heat of s-, p-, and d-Wave Superconducting States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 563
J. S. Millán, L. A. Pérez, and C. Wang
Physical Meaning of the Current Vertex Corrections: DC and AC Transport Phenomena in
High-Tc Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 565
H. Kontani
Large Thermoelectric Effects and Inelastic Scattering in Unconventional Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . 567
M. Fogelström and T. Löfwander
Low-Temperature Thermal Conductivity of Superconductors with Gap Nodes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 569
T. Löfwander and M. Fögelstrom
xv
Gap Distributions in Cuprate Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 571
A. Melikyan, B. M. Andersen, T. S. Nunner, and P. J. Hirschfeld
Electronic Crystal State Reflects Bond Orderings and an Empirical Algorithm for Doping
Curve Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 573
H. Oesterreicher
Quantum Monte Carlo Optimization in Many Fermion Systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 575
T. Yanagisawa
Disorder Operator in 2D Insulating States. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 577
R. Shindou, K. Imura, and M. Ogata
Self-Consistent Solution of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes Equation for a Single Vortex in f-Wave
Superconductors: Application to Sr2RuO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 579
M. Kato, H. Sematu, and K. Maki
Raman Spectra of p-Wave Superconductors with Non-Magnetic Impurities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 581
M. Miura, S. Higashitani, M. Yamamoto, and K. Nagai
Toward the Thorough Microscopic Clarification of Superconducting Mechanism and Gap
Structure in Sr2RuO4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 583
T. Nomura
MgB2
Superconductivity in MgB2: Magneto-Raman Measurements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 587
G. Blumberg, A. Mialitsin, B. S. Dennis, and J. Karpinski
Superconductivity and Normal State In-Plane Resistivity of MgB2: Screened Optical
Phonon Approach. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 589
D. Varshney, M. S. Azad, K. K. Choudhary, and R. K. Singh
Ultraviolet Photoemission Spectroscopy Study of As-Grown MgB2 Film . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 591
Y. Harada, Y. Nakanishi, S. Tsuda, T. Takahashi, H. Iriuda, M. Kuroha, S. Shin, and M. Yoshizawa
Nonequilibrium Response of Superconducting MgB2 Meander Line against Pulse
Laser Irradiation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 593
T. Ishida, D. Fujiwara, S. Miki, K. Satoh, T. Yotsuya, H. Shimakage, Z. Wang, M. Machida, and M. Kato
Influence of Al Doping on the Critical Fields in Magnesium Didoride Single Crysals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 595
T. Klein, C. Marcenat, L. Lyard, J. Marcus, B. Kang, H.-J. Kim, H.-S. Lee, and S.-I. Lee
Development of Two Superconducting Energy Gaps in the Aluminum Doped MgB2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 597
P. Samuely, P. Szabo, Z. Hol’anová, S. Bud‘ko, M. Angst, and P. C. Canfield
␲-band Goes Dirty by Carbon Doping in MgB2? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 599
P. Szabó, P. Samuely, Z. Hol’anová, S. Bud‘ko, P. C. Canfield, and J. Marcus
Specific Heats of Mg„B1ÀxCx…2: Two-Gap Superconductors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601
R. A. Fisher, N. Oeschler, N. E. Phillips, W. E. Mickelson, and A. Zettl
Superconductivity in Porous MgB2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 603
V. Grinenko, E. Krasnoperov, V. Stoliarov, A. Bush, and B. Mikhajlov
Nano Sized Powder Additives of SiC and Diamond to MgB2 as Artificially Inductor of Pinning
Force for the Dense Samples Obtained From High Pressure Technologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 605
A. Morawski, W. Pachla, D. Kuzmenko, T. Łada, A. Zaleski, O. Eibl, W. Haessler, and P. Kovac
Organics
Tunneling Spectroscopy on Partially Deuterated ␬-„BEDT-TTF…2Cu†N„CN…2‡Br by STM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 607
K. Ichimura, K. Nomura, and A. Kawamoto
Sound Velocity Measurments near the Superconducting Transition Temperature of
␬-„BEDT-TTF…2Cu†N„CN…2‡Br under the Magnetic Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 609
T. Simizu, N. Yoshimoto, Y. Nakanishi, and M. Yoshizawa
Superconductivity Emerging from Spin-Liquid Mott Insulator in Triangular Lattice System. . . . . . . . . . . 611
Y. Shimizu, H. Kasahara, Y. Kurosaki, K. Miyagawa, K. Kanoda, M. Maesato, and G. Saito
Two Band Fluctuation Exchange Study on the Pressure Dependence of the Superconducting
Transition Temperature of ␤⬘-„BEDT-TTF…2ICl2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 613
T. Nakano, K. Kuroki, and R. Arita
xvi
The Influence of Magnetic Fields on Resistivity of the Pressure Induced Superconductor
␤‘-„ET…2ICl2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 615
M. Kano, N. Kurita, M. Hedo, Y. Uwatoko, M. Miyashita, H. Taniguchi, and S. W. Tozer
Competition between Singlet and Triplet Pairing Superconductivity when Spin and Charge
Fluctuations Coexist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 617
K. Kuroki and Y. Tanaka
Study of a Non-Magnetic Impurity Effect of the Organic Superconductor „TMTSF…2ClO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . 619
S. Takahashi, S. Hill, S. Takasaki, J. Yamada, and H. Anzai
Fermi Surface and Electronic Properties of ␬-„BETS…2FeCl4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 621
T. Konoike, S. Uji, T. Terashima, M. Nishimura, T. Yamaguchi, K. Enomoto, H. Fujiwara, B. Zhang, and
H. Kobayashi
High Field FISDW State in Organic Superconductor „DMET-TSeF…2I3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 623
K. Oshima, M. J. Naughton, E. Ohmichi, T. Osada, and R. Kato
Triplet Superconductivity in a Two-Chain Hubbard Model by the Ring-Exchange Mechanism . . . . . . . . . 625
T. Shirakawa, S. Nishimoto, and Y. Ohta
Other Compounds
Magnetization of Spinel Compound CuRh2S4 under Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 627
M. Ito, K. Ishii, F. Nakamura, and T. Suzuki
Specific Heat of Chalcogenide Superconductor TlV6S8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 629
J. Hori, A. Katai, Y. Tange, A. Furukawa, Y. Fujii, T. Ohtani, and M. Harada
Heat Capacity Measurement on Li2Pd3B and Li2Pt3B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 631
H. Takeya, M. E. Massalami, R. E. Rapp, K. Hirata, K. Yamaura, K. Yamada, and K. Togano
A Penetration Depth Study on Li2Pd3B and Li2Pt3B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 633
H. Q. Yuan, D. Vandervelde, M. B. Salamon, P. Badica, and K. Togano
Low Temperature Properties and Superconductivity of YB6 and YB4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 635
K. Flachbart, S. Gabáni, J. Kačmarčı́k, T. Mori, S. Otani, and V. Pavlik
Electron Transport and Superconducting Properties of ZrB12 , ZrB2 and MgB2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 637
V. A. Gasparov and A. Suslov
Superconducting Transition Temperature of „Nb1-xZrx…0.8B2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 639
K. Nishimura, K. Mori, K. Ohya, and E. Ikeda
Structural and Electrical Properties of CaBe0.75Si1.25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 641
F. Sano, Y. Takahashi, K. Takase, Y. Takano, and K. Sekizawa
Correlation of the Superconductivity with the Multi-Stack Structure in MgB2-type
Superconductor CaAlSi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 643
H. Sagayama, Y. Wakabayashi, H. Sawa, T. Kamiyama, A. Hoshikawa, S. Harjo, K. Uosato, A. K. Ghosh,
M. Tokunaga, and T. Tamegai
Origin of Two-Dimensional Superconductivity in CaAlSi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 645
T. Tamegai, K. Uozato, T. Nakagawa, and M. Tokunaga
Search for Superconductivity in Layered Silicides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 647
T. Tamegai, T. Nakagawa, K. Uozato, and M. Tokunaga
Superconductivity in Y2Pd„Ge1-xSix…3 „xÄ0À1… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 649
K. Mori, Y. Koshi, and K. Nishimura
Local Field Measurements in PrOs4Sb12 with Broken Time-Reversal Symmetry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 651
S. Kasahara, T. Tamegai, H. Sugawara, and H. Sato
Crystalline Electric Field Effects in Pr1ÀxLaxOs4Sb12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 653
C. R. Rotundu and B. Andraka
Tunneling Spectroscopy on Epitaxial UNi2Al3 Thin Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 655
A. Zakharov, M. Jourdan, and H. Adrian
Low Temperature Behavior of LaRhSn Superconductor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 657
M. Mihalik, V. Sechovský, S. Gabáni, and M. Mihalik
Atomic Substitution and Carbon Isotope Effect in Superconducting MgCNi3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 659
T. Klimczuk, V. Gupta, M. Avdeev, J. D. Jorgensen, and R. J. Cava
The Specific Heat of Na0.3CoO4"1.3H2O: Possible, Non-Magnetic Pair Breaking, Two Energy
Gaps, and Strong Fluctuations in the Superconducting State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 661
N. E. Phillips, N. Oeschler, R. A. Fisher, J. E. Gordon, M.-L. Foo, and R. J. Cava
xvii
Co Nuclear-Quadrupole-Resonance Measurements on NaxCoO2"yH2O Phase Diagram for
Bilayered-Hydrate System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 663
Y. Ihara, H. Takeya, K. Ishida, C. Michioka, K. Yoshimura, K. Takada, T. Sasaki, H. Sakurai, and
E. Takayama-Muromachi
Superconductivity in KMnO4-Treated NaxKz„H2O…yCoO2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 665
S. Neeleshwar, Y. Y. Chen, J. C. Ho, C.-J. Liu, C.-Y. Liao, W.-C. Hung, J.-S. Wang, and C.-J. C. Liu
Growth of the Single Crystal BaBiO3 by the Floating-Zone Method. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 667
Y. Imai, T. Noji, M. Kato, and Y. Koike
Electrochemical Synthesis of the Perovskite Ba1ÀxCsxBiO3 from Molten Salts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 669
Y. Imai, M. Kato, T. Noji, and Y. Koike
Single-Crystal Growth of the Superconducting Ba1-xKxBiO3 by the Floating-Zone Method . . . . . . . . . . . . 671
T. Noji, T. Kato, Y. Imai, and Y. Koike
Magnetization Study of the Superconducting Pyrochlores AOs2O6 „AÄRb, K… under Pressure . . . . . . . . . 673
K. Miyoshi, Y. Takamatsu, M. Miura, K. Fujiwara, and J. Takeuchi
Possible Superconductivity in Ag5Pb2O6 Probed by AC Susceptibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 675
S. Yonezawa and Y. Maeno
Magnetic Superconductors
Anomalous Superconducting Properties in the Weak-Ferromagnetic Superconductors
RuSr2GdCu2O8 and RuCa2PrCu2O8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 677
B. C. Chang, C. Y. Yang, Y. Y. Hsu, B. N. Lin, and H. C. Ku
Pressure Study of Pure and Rh-Doped RuSr2GdCu2O8 Magnetic Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 679
M. S. Torikachvili, M. Steiger, L. Harding, D. Bird, N. R. Dilley, S. Gomez, J. R. O’Brien, and
R. F. Jardim
Transport, Heat Capacity and Magnetization of the Magnetic Superconductor
RuSr2„Gd1.5Ce0.5…Cu2O10-␦. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 681
D. G. Naugle, K. D. D. Rathnayaka, V. B. Krasovitsky, B. I. Belevtsev, M. P. Anatska, G. Agnolet, and
I. Felner
Fermi Surface Topology of Borocarbide Superconductor YNi2B2C: Angle-Resolved
Photoemission Spectroscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 683
T. Baba, T. Yokoya, S. Tsuda, S. Shin, T. Watanabe, M. Nohara, H. Takagi, and T. Oguchi
Specific Heat of YNi2B2C Analyzed Using Two-Gap Model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 685
C. L. Huang, C. P. Sun, J.–Y. Lin, H. J. Kim, E. M. Choi, S. I. Lee, and H. D. Yang
A 1st Order Transition in ErNi2B2C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 687
Y. Ishida, T. Nagata, H. Kawano-Furukawa, H. Yoshizawa, and H. Takeya
Superconductivity and Magnetism in Dy1-xLuxNi2B2C Compounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 689
E. Ikeda, K. Mori, and K. Nishimura
Possibility of Triplet Pairing in Dy1ÀxYxRh4B4 Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 691
A. J. Zaleski, A. V. Tswyashchenko, E. P. Khlybov, L. N. Fomicheva, I. E. Kostyleva, S. A. Lachenkov,
and O. G. Zamolodchikov
Magnetic Field-Induced Quantum Critical Point in CeAuSb2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 693
L. Balicas, S. Nakatsuji, H. Lee, P. Schlottmann, T. P. Murphy, and Z. Fisk
CePt3Si: Heavy Fermion Superconductivity and Magnetic Order without Inversion Symmetry . . . . . . . . 695
E. Bauer, I. Bonalde, A. Eichler, G. Hilscher, Y. Kitaoka, R. Lackner, St. Laumann, H. Michor,
M. Nicklas, P. Rogl, E. W. Scheidt, M. Sigrist, and M. Yogi
Lines of Nodes in the Superconducting Gap of Noncentrosymmetric CePt3Si . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 703
I. Bonalde, W. Brämer-Escamilla, and E. Bauer
Neutron Scattering Studies on Stoner Gap in the Superconducting Ferromagnet UGe2 by
Using a Small Piston-Cylinder-Type Clamp Cell. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 705
N. Aso, Y. Uwatoko, T. Fujiwara, G. Motoyama, S. Ban, Y. Homma, Y. Shiokawa, K. Hirota, and
N. K. Sato
Spin Fluctuations and Weak Pseudogap Behaviors in Na0.35CoO2: Renormalization of Band
Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 707
K. Yada and H. Kontani
Point Contact Spectroscopy Study of ZrZn2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 709
C. S. Turel, M. A. Tanatar, R. W. Hill, E. A. Yelland, S. M. Hayden, and J. Y. T. Wei
xviii
Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov States
Non-Fermi-Liquid Behavior in CeCoIn5 near the Superconducting Critical Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 711
R. Movshovich, C. Capan, F. Ronning, A. Bianchi, P. G. Pagliuso, E. D. Bauer, and J. L. Sarrao
Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov Superconducting State in CeCoIn5: New Evidence from
Pressure Studies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 713
C. F. Miclea, M. Nicklas, J. L. Sarrao, G. Sparn, F. Steglich, and J. D. Thompson
Andreev Reflection at the Normal-Metal Õ Heavy-Fermion Superconductor CeCoIn5 Interface
by Point-Contact Spectroscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 715
W. K. Park, L. H. Greene, J. L. Sarrao, and J. D. Thompson
Anomalous Resistivity of CeCoIn5 Single Crystals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 717
T. Hu, H. Xiao, T. A. Sayles, M. B. Maple, and C. C. Almasan
Angular Resistivity Study in CeCoIn5 Single Crystals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 719
H. Xiao, T. Hu, T. A. Sayles, M. B. Maple, and C. C. Almasan
Microscopic Evidence for the FFLO State in CeCoIn5 Probed by NMR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 721
K. Kumagai, K. Kakuyanagi, M. Saitoh, S. Takashima, M. Nohara, H. Takagi, and Y. Matsuda
Possibility of FFLO State in Organic Superconductor ␭-„BETS…2FeCl4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 723
S. Uji, T. Terashima, T. Yamaguchi, K. Enomoto, T. Konoike, M. Nishimura, S. Yasuzuka, H. Tanaka,
M. Tokumoto, A. Kobayashi, C. Hengbo, H. Kobayashi, E. S. Choi, D. Graf, T. Tokumoto, and
J. S. Brooks
Electronic Structure of Vortex in the FFLO Superconducting State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 725
M. Ichioka, H. Adachi, T. Mizushima, and K. Machida
Knight Shift in the FFLO State of a Two-Dimensional D-Wave Superconductor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 729
A. B. Vorontsov and M. J. Graf
Conductance Characteristics between a Normal Metal and a 2D Fulde-Ferrell-LarkinOvchinnikov Superconductor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 731
Q. Cui, C.-R. Hu, J. Y. T. Wei, and K. Yang
Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov State in Thin Films with Rough Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 733
S. Matsuo, S. Higashitani, and K. Nagai
Mesoscopic Superconductivity
Specific Heat Measurements of Mesoscopic Loops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 735
O. Bourgeois, F. Ong, S. E. Skipetrov, and J. Chaussy
Experimental Distinction between Giant Vortex and Multivortex States in Mesoscopic
Superconductors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 739
A. Kanda, B. J. Baelus, F. M. Peeters, K. Kadowaki, and Y. Ootuka
Different Temperature Dependence of the Phase Boundary for Multivortex and Giant Vortex
States in Mesoscopic Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 743
B. J. Baelus, A. Kanda, F. M. Peeters, Y. Ootuka, and K. Kadowaki
Influence of Surface Defects on the Vortex Transitions in Mesoscopic Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 745
B. J. Baelus, K. Kadowaki, and F. M. Peeters
Superconducting Wire Network under Spatially Modulated Magnetic Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 747
H. Sano, A. Endo, S. Katsumoto, and Y. Iye
I-V Characteristics in the Superconducting State of a Mesoscopic Al Square . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 749
K. Enomoto, T. Yamaguchi, T. Yakabe, T. Terashima, T. Konoike, M. Nishimura, and S. Uji
Spatial Decay of Nonequilibrium Quasiparticles in Narrow Superconducting Wires with
Injection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 751
R. Yagi
Magnetic Response of a Mesoscopic Superconducting Disk Surrounded by a Normal Metal . . . . . . . . . . . 753
H. Goto, K. Tsukagoshi, and K. Kono
Critical Voltage of a Mesoscopic Superconductor between Normal Electrodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 755
R. S. Keizer, M. G. Flokstra, J. Aarts, and T. M. Klapwijk
Quantum Oscillations of the Critical Current of Asymmetric Aluminum Loops in Magnetic
Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 757
V. L. Gurtovoi, S. V. Dubonos, A. V. Nikulov, N. N. Osipov, and V. A. Tulin
xix
Transport Properties of a Quantum Wire-Superconductor Hybrid Junction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 759
N. Yokoshi and S. Kurihara
Current-Phase Relation of Fully Characterized Atomic-Size Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 761
Z. Dai and A. Marchenkov
Properties of Superconducting Atomic-Size Contacts at Finite Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 763
Z. Dai, B. Donehoo, J. Howard, and A. Marchenkov
Current-Phase Relation of a Well-Characterized Superconducting Atomic Point Contact. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 765
H. Miyazaki, T. Yamaguchi, A. Kanda, and Y. Ootuka
Conductance Properties in Superconducting Aluminum Point Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 767
H. Tsujii and K. Kono
Nanostructured I and II Type Superconducting Materials Based on Opal Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 769
R. V. Parfeniev, D. V. Shamshur, M. S. Kononchuk, A. V. Chernyaev, S. G. Romanov, and A. V. Fokin
Rectifying Non-Gaussian Noise with Incoherent Cooper Pair Tunneling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 771
P. Virtanen and T. T. Heikkilä
Fluctuations in a Superconducting Wire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 773
J. Berger
Phase Transition and Fluctuations in Superconducting Nanostructures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 775
M. Hayashi, H. Ebisawa, and M. Kato
Quasi-Particle Spectrum of Nano-Scale Superconductors under External Magnetic Field. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 777
H. Suematsu, M. Kato, M. Machida, T. Koyama, and T. Ishida
Phase Dynamics of a Closed 0-␲ Josephson Junction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 779
T. Koyama, M. Machida, M. Kato, and T. Ishida
Physical Properties of Composite Structures of d- and s-Wave Superconductors „d-Dot’s… . . . . . . . . . . . . . 781
M. Kato, M. Hirayama, M. Machida, T. Koyama, and T. Ishida
Critical Field of a Type-I Spherical Superconducting Inclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 783
O. N. Shevtsova
Superconducting State of Small Nanoclusters: ‘‘Giant’’ Enhancement of T c and Other
Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 785
V. Z. Kresin and Y. N. Ovchinnikov
Superconductivity in Multielectron Bubbles in Helium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 787
J. Tempere, V. N. Gladilin, I. F. Silvera, and J. T. Devreese
Vortices and Field Distribution in Superconductors
Size Effect on Flux Creep in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8¿y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 789
Z. X. Shi, N. Kameda, M. Tokunaga, and T. Tamegai
Vortex States under Tilted Fields in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8¿y and YBa2Cu3O7-␦ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 791
T. Tamegai, H. Aoki, M. Matsui, and M. Tokunaga
‘Flux Waves’ in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8¿␦ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 793
B. Kalisky, A. Shaulov, B. Y. Shapiro, T. Tamegai, and Y. Yeshurun
Enhancement of Critical Current Density under Low Magnetic Fields around 70 K in
Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oy Superconducting Whiskers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 795
M. Tange, Y. Arao, H. Ikeda, and R. Yoshizaki
Correlation between Vortex Distribution and Electronic Inhomogeneity in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8¿␦ as
Probed by STMÕSTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 797
N. Fukuo, H. Mashima, G. Kinoda, T. Hitosugi, T. Shimada, K. Shimizu, J. Shimoyama, K. Kishio,
Y. Matsumoto, and T. Hasegawa
Peak Effect as a Precursor to Lock-in State in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8¿␦ Single Crystal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 799
J. Mirkovic, K. Murata, A. Nakano, T. Yamamoto, I. Kakeya, and K. Kadowaki
Phase Transition from Crossing Lattice to Tilted Lattice Near ab-plane in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8¿␦
Single Crystal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 801
J. Mirković, H. Satou, T. Yamamoto, I. Kakeya, and K. Kadowaki
Suppression of Magnetic Relaxation Processes by a Transverse ac Magnetic Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 803
L. M. Fisher, A. V. Kalinov, I. F. Voloshin, and V. A. Yampol’skii
Instability of the Vortex Matter in YBCO Single Crystals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 805
L. M. Fisher, T. H. Johansen, A. Bobyl, A. L. Rakhmanov, M. L. Nesterov, and V. A. Yampol’skii
xx
Frequency Dependence of Vortex Lattice Elastic Moduli in the Hollow of Superconducting
YBaCuO Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 807
R. A. Vardanyan, M. T. Ayvazyan, and A. A. Kteyan
Specific Heat of the Vortex Melting Transition in YBa2Cu4O8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 809
O. J. Taylor, A. Carrington, and S. Adachi
Dimensional Crossover in the Vortex System of Untwinned YBa2Cu3Oy Single Crystals with
Highly Oxygen Deficiencies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 811
H. Fujita, T. Nishizaki, K. Kasuga, and N. Kobayashi
In-Plane Anisotropy of the Vortex Motion in YBa2Cu3Oy Single Crystals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 813
T. Nishizaki, H. Fujita, K. Kasuga, and N. Kobayashi
Scaling of Conductivity through the Critical Temperature in Y0.56Pr0.46Ba2Cu3O7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 815
V. Sandu, T. Katuwal, B. J. Taylor, M. B. Maple, and C. C. Almasan
Critical State Simulation of the Superconducting Layered Structures Based on Numerical
Solution of the Ginzburg-Landau Equations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 817
A. N. Lykov and A. Y. Tsvetkov
Angular Effects of Critical Current in NbÕPd Multilayer Structures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 819
S. Yu. Gavrilkin, A. N. Lykov, A. Y. Tsvetkov, Yu. V. Vishniakov, C. Attanasio, C. Cirillo, and
S. L. Prischepa
Vortex Dynamics and Superconducting Fluctuation Effects on Magneto-Oscillations in
Extremely Type-II Layered Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 821
T. Maniv and V. Zhuravlev
Electronic Polarizability of Superconductors and Inertial Mass of a Moving Vortex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 823
A. A. Kteyan and R. A. Vardanyan
Thin Superconductors of Complex Shape with and without Vortices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 825
E. H. Brandt
Critical State in Type-II Superconductors of Complex Shape. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 827
E. H. Brandt and G. P. Mikitik
Determination of the B-Dependent Critical Current Density in Thin Flat Superconductors by
Magneto-Optics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 829
G. P. Mikitik and E. H. Brandt
How Many Long-Range Orders are in the Abrikosov State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 831
A. V. Nikulov
Dynamics of the Vortex-Glass Transition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 833
G. Bel and B. Rosenstein
Shock Waves and Avalanches in Type-II superconductors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 835
B. Ya. Shapiro, B. Rosenstein, and I. Shapiro
Thermal Fluctuations and Disorder Effect on the Square-Rhombic Structural Phase
Transition of the Vortex Lattice in Tetragonal Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 837
F. P. Lin, A. Knigavko, D. Li, and B. Rosenstein
Triplet Vortex Lattice Solutions of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes Equation in a Square Lattice . . . . . . . . . . . 839
Y. Hori, A. Goto, and M. Ozaki
Double First Order Transitions between Vortex States in Columnar Defects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 841
S. Koikegami and R. Ikeda
Mode Locking of Vortex Matter in NbSe2 Pure Single Crystals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 843
N. Kokubo, K. Kadowaki, and K. Takita
Plastic Flow and Dynamic Correlation in the Driven Vortex Glass in the Corbino Disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 845
S. Okuma, S. Morishima, and Y. Watanabe
Voltage Oscillation due to Vortex-Antivortex Fluctuations in the Corbino-Disk Superconductor . . . . . . . . 847
S. Okuma and S. Morishima
Induced In-Plane Order in the Vortex Liquid by Periodic Pinning Arrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 849
S. Ooi, T. Mochiku, S. Yu, E. S. Sadki, and K. Hirata
Scaling Law and Irreversibility Fields in Low Temperature Superconductors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 851
N. Sakamoto, T. Akune, Y. Matsumoto, and T. Matsushita
Dynamic Ordering of Vortex Matter in Amorphous MoGe Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 853
N. Kokubo, S. Okayasu, and K. Kadowaki
Determination of Current Profiles in Flat Superconductors using Hall Probe Array . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 855
R. Kondo, T. Shige, T. Fukami, and T. Tamegai
xxi
Guiding of Vortices and New Voltages in Ratchet Washboard Pinning Potential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 857
V. A. Shklovskij
H-T Phase Diagram of Flux Line Lattice Structure of YNi2B2C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 859
N. Sakiyama, H. Tsukagoshi, F. Yano, T. Nagata, H. Kawano-Furukawa, H. Yoshizawa, M. Yethiraj,
H. Takeya, and J. Suzuki
Finite-Sized Square Network of Superconducitng Pb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 861
T. Ishida, H. Noda, O. Sato, M. Kato, K. Satoh, and T. Yotsuya
Experimental Vortex Ratchet Effect in Nanostructured Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 863
J. E. Villegas, E. M. Gonzalez, M. P. Gonzalez, N. O. Nunez, J. V. Anguita, and J. L. Vicent
STM Observation of Vortex Lattice Transitions in Superconducting Single Crystals with
Periodic Pinning Arrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 867
G. Karapetrov, J. Fedor, M. Iavarone, D. Rosenmann, and W. K. Kwok
Peak Effect and the Rhomb to Square Structural Transition in the Vortex Lattice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 869
Y. Bruckental, B. Rosenstein, B. Ya. Shapiro, I. Shapiro, A. Shaulov, and Y. Yeshurun
Glass Transition in Vortex Matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 871
B. Rosenstein, D. Li, and V. M. Vinokur
Additional Non Equilibrium Processes in the Dynamic Interaction between Flux Quanta and
Defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 873
S. Pace, G. Filatrella, G. Grimaldi, A. Nigro, and M. G. Adesso
Ferromagnet-Superconductor Structures
Experimental Evidence for Crossed Andreev Reflection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 875
D. Beckmann and H. v. Löhneysen
Observation of Non-Local Andreev Reflection in Normal MetalÕSuperconductor Structures . . . . . . . . . . . 877
S. Russo, M. Kroug, T. M. Klapwijk, and A. F. Morpurgo
Spin-Polarized Tunneling Spectroscopy of YBCOÕLSMO Tunnel Junction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 879
H. Kashiwaya, K. Ikeda, B. Prijamboedi, S. Kashiwaya, A. Sugimoto, I. Kurosawa, and Y. Tanaka
Half-Integer Flux Quantization in a Superconducting Loop with a Ferromagnetic ␲-Junction . . . . . . . . . 881
A. Bauer, J. Bentner, M. Aprili, M. Della-Rocca, M. Reinwald, W. Wegscheider, and C. Strunk
Phase Transition from Superconducting to Normal State Induced by Spin Injection in
ManganiteÕCuprateÕAu Double Tunnel Junctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 885
T. Nojima, T. Hyodo, S. Nakamura, and N. Kobayashi
Transport Properties of Ferromagnetic Semiconductors with Superconducting Electrodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 887
T. Akazaki, H. Takayanagi, S. Yanagi, H. Munekata, and J. Nitta
Superconducting Junctions with Ferromagnetic, Antiferromagnetic or Charge-Density-Wave
Interlayers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 889
Y. Barash, I. V. Bobkova, B. M. Andersen, T. Kopp, and P. J. Hirschfeld
Spin-Dependent Proximity Effects in d-Wave SuperconductorÕHalf-Metal Heterostructures. . . . . . . . . . . . 891
N. Yoshida and M. Fogelström
Nonequilibrium Spin-Transfer Torque in SFNFS Junctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 893
E. Zhao and J. A. Sauls
Inelastic Scattering Effects in Point Contacts between a Spin Polarized Normal Metal and a
Superconductor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 895
C. W. Smith and P. J. Dolan, Jr.
Josephson SFS ␲ -junctions. Potential Applications in Computing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 897
V. Ryazanov, V. Oboznov, V. Bolginov, and A. Feofanov
2D Inhomogeneous Superconducting States and Umklapp Processes in FerromagnetÕ
Superconductor Nanostructures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 899
M. G. Khusainov, N. G. Fazleev, M. M. Khusainov, and Yu. N. Proshin
Decoupled Superconductivity and Hierarchy of Transition Temperatures in the Tetralayer
FerromagnetÕSuperconductor Nanostructure and Control Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 901
Y. N. Proshin and M. G. Khusainov
Exchange Model of Proximity Effect for FÕS Nanostructures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 903
E. L. Parfenova, D. S. Sattarov, M. G. Khusainov, and Y. N. Proshin
FÕSÕF Trilayer: 3D Model of Proximity Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 905
L. A. Terentieva, N. M. Ivanov, D. S. Sattarov, M. G. Khusainov, and Y. N. Proshin
xxii
The FMÕSÕFM Trilayer: Inhomogeneous ␲ -Phase Superconductivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 907
N. Ivanov, L. Terentieva, D. Sattarov, Yu. Proshin, and M. G. Khusainov
Spin Screening and Inverse Proximity Effect in FÕS Nanostructures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 909
M. M. Khusainov, E. L. Parfenova, Yu. N. Proshin, and M. G. Khusainov
Intrinsic Josephson Junctions
Exponentially Suppressed Interlayer Josephson Current in Underdoped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8¿y:
Bulk Evidence for Inhomogeneous Superconductivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 911
T. Shibauchi, S. Horiuchi, and M. Suzuki
Magnetic Phases of Josephson Vortices in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8¿y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 913
K. Hirata, S. Ooi, S. Yu, E. S. Sadki, and T. Mochiku
Fiske Resonance-Like Behaviors in Intrinsic Junctions of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8¿␦ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 915
I. Kakeya, T. Yamazaki, M. Kohri, T. Yamamoto, and K. Kadowaki
Termination of Softening of Josephson Plasma Mode in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8¿␦ in the Vicinity of Tc . . . . . . . . 917
I. Kakeya, S. Aman, T. Yamamoto, and K. Kadowaki
Heating-Free Interlayer Tunneling Spectroscopy in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8¿x Intrinsic Junctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 919
M.-H. Bae, J.-H. Choi, and H.-J. Lee
Observation of Collective Transverse Plasma Modes in Stacks of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8¿x Intrinsic
Josephson Junctions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 921
M.-H. Bae and H.-J. Lee
Josephson-Vortex Flow in Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10¿y Intrinsic Junctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 923
S. Yu, S. Ooi, K. Hirata, X. L. Wang, C. T. Lin, and B. Liang
Reflectivity in the Multi-Josephson Junction Model with Josephson Vortex Lattice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 925
H. Matsumoto, Y. Suzuki, and Y. Ohashi
Flux Qubits
Band Engineering in Cooper-Pair Box: Dispersive Measurements of Charge and Phase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 927
M. Sillanpää, L. Roschier, T. Lehtinen, and P. Hakonen
Quasiparticle Poisoning in a Single Cooper-Pair Box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 931
J. F. Schneiderman, P. Delsing, G. Johansson, M. D. Shaw, H. M. Bozler, and P. M. Echternach
Decoherence Sources of a Superconducting Quantum Bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 933
G. Ithier, N. Boulant, E. Collin, P. J. Meeson, P. Joyez, D. Vion, D. Esteve, F. Chiarello, A. Shnirman,
Y. Makhlin, and G. Schön
Measurement of Decoherence Time in a Flux Qubit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 935
K. Harrabi, F. Yoshihara, Y. Nakamura, and J. S. Tsai
Coherent Control of a Flux Qubit with Two-Frequency Microwave Pulses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 937
S. Saito, T. Kutsuzawa, T. Meno, H. Tanaka, M. Ueda, H. Nakano, K. Semba, and H. Takayanagi
Coherent Control of Coupled Superconducting Macroscopic Quantum Systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 939
K. Semba, S. Saito, T. Meno, J. Johansson, and H. Takayanagi
Manipulation and Readout of a Tunable Flux Qubit with Integrated Readout: Preliminary
Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 941
C. Cosmelli, P. Carelli, M. G. Castellano, F. Chiarello, L. Gangemi, R. Leoni, S. Poletto, D. Simeone, and
G. Torrioli
Superconducting Cavity Resonator with a Metallic Tip for Realizing the Strong Coupling
between Superconducting Qubits and Microwave Photons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 943
H. Kitano, K. Ota, and A. Maeda
Quantum Nondemolition Measurement of a Superconducting Flux Qubit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 945
K. Takashima, M. Nishida, S. Matsuo, and N. Hatakenaka
Coherent Tunneling of Cooper Pairs in Asymmetric Single-Cooper-Pair Transistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 947
J. Leppäkangas and E. Thuneberg
Superconductor-Insulator Transitions
Tuning the 2D Superconductor-Insulator Transition by Use of the Electric Field Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 949
K. A. Parendo, K. H. S. B. Tan, A. Bhattacharya, M. Eblen-Zayas, N. Staley, and A. M. Goldman
xxiii
Anomalous Insulating State Induced by Parallel Magnetic Field in Ultrathin Bismuth Films . . . . . . . . . . 951
K. H. S. B. Tan, K. A. Parendo, and A. M. Goldman
Quasi-Reentrant Resistance Behavior and Superconducting Transition Temperature of
Ultrathin Quench-Condensed Bi Films Overcoated with Au. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 953
K. Makise, T. Kawaguti, and B. Shinozaki
Magnetoconductance near the Superconductor-Insulator Transition in Quench-Condensed Be . . . . . . . . . 955
W. Wu
Current-Induced First-Order Superconducting Transition in Tantalum Thin Films at Zero
Magnetic Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 957
Y. Qin, Y. Seo, and J. Yoon
Superconductor to Insulator Transition in Ta Thin Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 959
B. N. Gross, Y. Qin, and J. Yoon
Destructive Regime and Quantum Phase Transition in Doubly Connected Superconducting
Cylinders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 961
H. Wang, N. A. Kurz, and Y. Liu
Observation of Superconductor-Insulator Transition Induced by Ge in Ultrathin a-Nb Film . . . . . . . . . . . 963
R. Masutomi, T. Ito, and N. Nishida
Thickness and Magnetic Field-Tuned Superconductor-Insulator Transitions in a-Nb15Si85 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 965
C. A. Marrache-Kikuchi, H. Aubin, A. Pourret, K. Behnia, L. Bergé, L. Dumoulin, and J. Lesueur
Unusual Vortex Motion in the Quantum-Liquid Phase of Amorphous Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 967
S. Okuma, K. Kainuma, and T. Kishimoto
Electronic Transport in the Low-Temperature Liquid Phase of a Thin Amorphous Film
without the Edge Effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 969
S. Okuma, T. Kishimoto, K. Kainuma, and M. Morita
Superconducting Properties in Granular InÕGe Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 971
T. Nakamura, B. Shinozaki, and T. Kawaguti
Superconductor-Insulator Transition of In-Sb Granular Films. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 973
B. Shinozaki, M. Watanabe, T. Nakamura, and T. Kawaguti
Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy on a Disordered Superconductor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 975
C. Chapelier, W. Escoffier, B. Sacépé, J.-C. Villégier, and M. Sanquer
Superconductor-Insulator Transition Induced by Disorder Outside the CuO2 Plane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 977
K. Fujita, S. Uchida, and H. Eisaki
Superconductivity—General
Magnetostriction of Charge Density Wave Superconductor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 979
V. Eremenko, P. Gammel, G. Remenyi, V. Sirenko, A. Panfilov, V. Desnenko, V. Ibulaev, and
A. Fedorchenko
Time-Resolved Far-Infrared Studies of Superconducting Nb0.5Ti0.5N Film in a Magnetic Field . . . . . . . . . 981
H. Zhang, H. Tashiro, R. P. S. M. Lobo, D. H. Reitze, C. J. Stanton, D. B. Tanner, and G. L. Carr
Direct Observation of the Proximity Effect in the N Layer in a Multi-Terminal SINIS
Josephson Junction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 983
I. P. Nevirkovets, O. Chernyashevskyy, and J. B. Ketterson
Dynamically Induced Alignment of Magnetic Domains in Type-I Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 985
V. Jeudy, C. Gourdon, and T. Okada
Observation of a Second Energy Gap in Nb3Sn Point Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 987
G. Goll, M. Marz, R. Lortz, A. Junod, and W. Goldacker
Onset of Local and Coherent Surface Superconductivity on Niobium-Wires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 989
L. von Sawilski and J. Kötzler
Effect of Surface Roughness on Critical Current of Niobium Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 991
C. Mehls, D. Gill, C. Cox, N. Vora, D. Stricker, E. Berglund, P. Ambeka, R. Torii, and S. Wang
Low Field ac Susceptibility and High Harmonic Study in Chevrel-Phase and High-Tc
Polycrystalline Superconductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 993
I. R. Metskhvarishvili, M. R. Metskhvarishvili, L. R. Khorbaladze, S. L. Ginzburg, É. G. Tarovik, and
V. P. Khavronin
Theory of Photocurrent in BCS Excitons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 995
T. Fujii, S. Matsuo, M. Nishida, and N. Hatakenaka
xxiv
The Band Structure of Photonic Band-Gap Crystals with Superconducting Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 997
O. L. Berman, Y. E. Lozovik, S. L. Eiderman, and R. D. Coalson
Thermal Broadening Effect on the Tunneling Conductance in Diffusive Normal MetalÕ
Superconductor Junctions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 999
I. Shigeta, T. Yokoyama, Y. Asano, and Y. Tanaka
Threshold Resistance in the DC Josephson Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1001
Y.-J. Kim
NRG Study of the Kondo Effect in a Josephson Junction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1003
Y. Tanaka, A. Oguri, and A. C. Hewson
MAGNETISM AND MISCELLANEOUS PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS
Low-Dimensional Magnetism—Experiment
Neutron Scattering Study of Quantum Phase Transitions in Integer Spin Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1007
A. Zheludev
Field Dependent Phase Diagram of the Quantum Spin Chain „CH3…2NH2CuCl3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1015
M. B. Stone, W. Tian, T. P. Murphy, S. E. Nagler, and D. G. Mandrus
Field-Induced Magnetic Ordering in an SÄ1Õ2 Quasi-One-Dimensional Quantum Spin System;
„CH3…2NH2CuCl3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1017
O. Wada, Y. Yoshida, Y. Inagaki, T. Asano, T. Kawae, K. Takeo, T. Sakon, K. Takeda, M. Motokawa, and
Y. Ajiro
89
Y NMR of the Spin-Chain System Ca2Y2Cu5O10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1019
J.-H. Choi, G. I. Drandova, T. C. Messina, K. Park, and J. T. Markert
Cu-NMRÕNQR Studies of Spin Gap in the Edge-Sharing CuO2 Chains of Ca2¿xY2ÀxCu5O10 . . . . . . . . . . 1021
K. Kumagai, K. Yoshimitsu, A. Shimamura, K. Kudo, S. Kurogi, and Y. Koike
Millimeter Wave ESR Experiments on Ca2¿xY2-xCu5O10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1023
M. Toda, T. Fujita, S. Mitsudo, T. Idehara, Y. Fujii, H. Kikuchi, M. Chiba, J. H. Choi, and J. T. Markert
Submillimeter and Millimeter Wave ESR Measurements of the SÄ1Õ2 One Dimensional
Zigzag Chain MCuP2O7 „MÄSr, Pb… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1025
K. Shiraki, M. Yoshida, S. Okubo, H. Ohta, M. Sakamoto, S. Miyashita, A. A. Belik, M. Azuma, and
M. Takano
High Field ESR Measurments of the Organic Magnet F5PNN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1027
M. Kodama, T. Sakurai, S. Okubo, H. Ohta, and Y. Hosokoshi
Observation of a Lattice Distortion Due to Pair Interactions in Bond-Alternating
Antiferromagnetic Chains of F5PNN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1029
T. Matsushita, Y. Kugimiya, K. Shimizu, N. Wada, Y. Yoshida, T. Kawae, K. Takeda, Y. Hosokoshi, and
K. Inoue
IPA-CuCl3: A SÄ1Õ2 Ladder with Ferromagnetic Rungs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1031
T. Masuda, A. Zheludev, H. Manaka, and J.-H. Chung
Low Dimensional Magnetism in Cu„tn…Cl2 Mediated by Hydrogen Bonds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1033
A. Orendáčová, V. Zeleňák, O. V. Kravchyna, J.-H. Park, M. Orendáč, A. G. Anders, J. Černák, A. Feher,
and M. W. Meisel
Submillimeter and Millimeter Wave ESR Measurements of SÄ1Õ2 Trimer Chain M3Cu3„PO4…4
„MÄSr, Ca… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1037
S. Okubo, H. Ishikawa, H. Ohta, S. Kimura, Y. Inagaki, A. A. Belik, M. Azuma, and M. Takano
Magnetic Field-Induced Phase Transition of Quantum Spin System Cu2Cl4"H8C4SO2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1039
M. Fujisawa, H. Tanaka, and T. Sakakibara
Magnetic Properties of the Low-Dimensional Quantum Spin System Cu2CdB2O6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1041
M. Hase, M. Kohno, H. Kitazawa, O. Suzuki, K. Ozawa, G. Kido, M. Imai, and X. Hu
Evidence for a Tomonaga-Luttinger Phase in an SÄ1 Bond-Alternating Antiferromagnetic
Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1043
M. Hagiwara, H. Tsujii, C. R. Rotundu, B. Andraka, and Y. Takano
Magnetic Field-Induced Second Transition of the Haldane-Gap Antiferromagnet
Ni„C5H14N2…2N3„PF6… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1045
H. Tsujii, Z. Honda, B. Andraka, K. Katsumata, and Y. Takano
Spin Dynamics of the One Dimensional Ferrimagnet Mn„hfac…2NITiPr Studied by 1H-NMR. . . . . . . . . . 1047
Y. Nishisaka, Y. Furukawa, K. Kumagai, A. Lascialfari, and A. Caneschi
xxv
Effects of Hydrostatic Pressure on Rb2Cu2Mo3O12: A One-Dimensional System with
Competing Ferromagnetic and Antiferromagnetic Interactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1049
H. Kuroe, T. Hamasaki, T. Sekine, M. Hase, T. Naka, and N. Maeshima
Inter-Plane Substitution Effect on the Magnetic Properties of Two-Dimensional Spin-Gap
System SrCu2„BO3…2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1051
G. T. Liu, D. Jin, M. Huang, R. L. Qiao, and J. L. Luo
Magnetostriction of the 2D Orthogonal Dimer Spin System SrCu2„BO3…2 under Pulsed High
Magnetic Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1053
Y. Sawai, Y. Narumi, T. Takeuchi, M. Matsumiya, H. Kageyama, K. Yoshimura, Y. Ajiro, M. Hagiwara,
and K. Kindo
Millimeter Wave ESR Measurements on the Two Dimensional Chiral Molecule-Based
Ferrimagnet †Cr„CN…6‡†Mn„R…-pnH„H2O…‡„H2O…. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1055
T. Fujita, S. Mitsudo, M. Toda, T. Idehara, M. Chiba, K. Inoue, and M. Motokawa
ESR Measurements of KCuCl3 under Multi Extreme Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1057
T. Sakurai, A. Taketani, S. Kimura, M. Yoshida, S. Okubo, H. Ohta, H. Tanaka, and Y. Uwatoko
Pressure-Induced Magnetic Quantum Phase Transition in TlCuCl3 and KCuCl3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1059
K. Goto, T. Ono, H. Tanaka, A. Oosawa, Y. Uwatoko, K. Kakurai, and T. Osakabe
2
D,35Õ37Cl,63Õ65Cu-NMR Study of the Quantum Spin System NH4CuCl3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1061
H. Inoue, S. Tani, S. Hosoya, T. Suzuki, T. Goto, H. Tanaka, T. Sasaki, and N. Kobayashi
A New Ferromagnetic Organic Semiconductor „BEDT-TTFVS…"FeBr4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1063
S. Noguchi, T. Kosaka, M. Wang, H. Fujiwara, T. Sugimoto, and T. Ishida
Low-Dimensional Magnetism—Theory
Field-Induced Incommensurate Order in a Quasi-1D SÄ1 Antiferromagnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1065
T. Sakai, K. Okamoto, K. Okunishi, and T. Tonegawa
Possibility of a Two-Component Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquid in Frustrated Integer-Spin Tubes . . . . . . . 1067
M. Sato
Impurity-Induced Phase Transitions in Quasi-One-Dimensional Quantum Magnets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1069
M. Matsumoto and H. Takayama
Theory of the Specific Heat and the Magneto-Volume Effect in Quasi One Dimensional
Antiferromagnetic Metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1071
R. Konno
Quantum-Disordered Antiferromagnets on Random Lattices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1073
T. Roscilde, R. Yu, and S. Haas
Stripe Charge Ordering in Triangular-Lattice Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1075
H. Onishi and T. Hotta
Magnetic Properties of Ising Spin System with Two-Spin and Four-Spin Interactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1077
T. Iwashita, K. Uragami, K. Goto, A. Shimizu, T. Kasama, and T. Idogaki
Partially Disordered Phases on the Axial Next-Nearest-Neighbor Ising Model with Alternating
Intra- and Inter-Layer Interactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1079
T. Kasama, Y. Muraoka, T. Iwashita, and T. Idogaki
Ground State and Thermodynamic Properties of the Spin-1 Antiferromagnetic Ising Model on
a ⌬ Chain in Transverse Crystal Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1081
Y. Fukumoto and A. Oguchi
Orbital-Driven Spin-Singlet Formation in NaTiSi2O6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1083
T. Shirakawa, Y. Ohta, and T. Mizokawa
Phase Diagram of the SÄ1 Bilinear Biquadratic Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1085
K. Harada, N. Kawashima, and M. Troyer
Frustration: Spin and Structural Glasses
Inhomogeneous Spin State in Spin Liquid on Triangular Lattice under a Magnetic Field . . . . . . . . . . . . 1087
Y. Shimizu, K. Miyagawa, K. Kanoda, M. Maesato, and G. Saito
Spin-1Õ2 Triangular Lattice in Ag2NiO2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1089
H. Yoshida, Y. Muraoka, Z. Hiroi, T. Sörgel, and M. Jansen
xxvi
Magnetically Ordered Phases Stabilized by Quantum Fluctuations in 2D Frustrated
Antiferromagnet Cs2CuBr4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1091
T. Ono and H. Tanaka
Magnetic Phase Diagram of the Quasi-Two-Dimensional SÄ1Õ2 Antiferromagnet Cs2CuBr4 . . . . . . . . . . 1093
H. Tsujii, C. R. Rotundu, T. Ono, B. Andraka, H. Tanaka, and Y. Takano
Muon Spin Relaxation Study of an Impurity Doped Antiferromagnetic Triangular Lattice with
a 1D Ferromagnetic Chain: Ca3„Co1ÀxZnx…2O6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1095
S. Takeshita, J. Arai, T. Goko, N. Nomura, K. Nishiyama, and K. Nagamine
Specific Heat of the Spin-Gapped SÄ1 Kagomé Antiferromagnet m-MPYNN"BF4 in Magnetic
Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1097
N. Hamaguchi, T. Matsushita, N. Wada, W. Fujita, and K. Awaga
Electrical and Magnetic Properties of Ce2Ni5C3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1099
Y. Kato, M. Kosaka, and N. Môri
Spin Ice: A Laboratory for Low Temperature Physics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1101
S. T. Bramwell and T. T. Fennell
Crystal Distortion of Dy2Ti2O7 at the Spin Ice Transition Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1109
H. Suzuki, F. Hata, Y. Xue, H. Kaneko, A. Hosomichi, S. Abe, R. Higashinaka, S. Nakatsuji, and
Y. Maeno
Orientation Dependence of the Field-Induced Phase Transition of the Spin Ice Compound
Dy2Ti2O7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1111
R. Higashinaka and Y. Maeno
High-Field Magnetization of the Pyrochlore Compound Gd2Ti2O7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1113
Y. Narumi, A. Kikkawa, K. Katsumata, Z. Honda, M. Hagiwara, and K. Kindo
Chiral Susceptibility of the Canonical Spin Glass AuFe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1115
T. Taniguchi, K. Yamanaka, T. Yamazaki, Y. Tabata, S. Kawarazaki, and H. Kawamura
Anisotropy Dependence of the Chiral Susceptibility in Canonical Spin Glasses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1117
K. Yamanaka, T. Taniguchi, T. Yamazaki, and S. Kawarazaki
Magnetic Freezing Transition of the Frustrated Antiferromagnet LiCrTiO4 with Spinel
Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1119
H. Kikuchi, W. Higemoto, and K. Nishiyama
Local Spin Fluctuations in the Diluted Antiferromagnet K2Fe1-xInxCl5"H2O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1121
T. Hamasaki
Magnetic Properties of Pd0.996Mn0.004 Films for High Resolution Thermometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1123
R. C. Nelson, C. V. Green, D. A. Sergatskov, and R. V. Duncan
Anomalous Temperature Dependence of the Sound Velocity of Amorphous Silica below 3 mK . . . . . . . . 1125
A. Fefferman, S. Dimov, C. Enss, R. O. Pohl, and J. M. Parpi
Magnetic Field Dependence of the Low-Temperature Dielectric Constant in Glasses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1127
A. L. Burin, S. Hunklinger, C. Enss, and A. Fleischmann
Nuclear Spins as a Probe of the Microscopic Nature of Tunneling Systems in Deuterated
Amorphous Glycerol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1129
M. Bartkowiak, M. Brandt, H. Zimmermann, C. Fischer, A. Fleischmann, and C. Enss
Effect of the Nuclear Quadrupole Interaction on the Susceptibility in Amorphous Solids at
Very Low Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1131
Y. V. Sereda, A. L. Burin, I. Y. Polishchuk, and P. Fulde
Molecular Magnets and Nanomagnetism
Magnetic Quantum Tunneling in a Mn12 Single-Molecule Magnet Measured with High
Frequency Electron Paramagnetic Resonance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1133
J. Lawrence, S. C. Lee, S. Kim, S. Hill, M. Murugesu, and G. Christou
On the Temperature Dependence of Magnetic Relaxation in Mn12-Acetate around the Blocking
Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1135
M. Reissner, J. Beiter, D. Pajic, K. Zadro, G. Hilscher, and W. Steiner
Magnetic Relaxation and Magnetic Moment of Mn12-Acetate Film Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1137
D. M. Seo, V. Meenakshi, W. Teizer, H. Zhao, and K. R. Dunbar
Challenges in Patterning Mn12-Acetate Thin Films by Electron-Beam Lithography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1139
K. Kim, A. Ford, V. Meenakshi, W. Teizer, H. Zhao, and K. R. Dunbar
xxvii
Entanglement of Exchange-Coupled Dimers of Single-Molecule Magnets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1141
A. Wilson, S. Hill, R. S. Edwards, N. Aliaga-Alcalde, and G. Christou
ESR Intensity and Anisotropy of the Nanoscale Molecular Magnet V15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1143
M. Machida, T. Iitaka, and S. Miyashita
51
V NMR Studies on the Nanoscale Molecular Magnet V15 at Very Low Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1145
Y. Nishisaka, Y. Furukawa, Y. Fujiyoshi, K. Kumagai, and P. Kögerler
Isotope Substitution Effects on the Spin Tunneling in the Molecular Nanomagnet Fe8 Studied
by 57Fe-NMR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1147
Y. Furukawa, Y. Hatanaka, K. Kumagai, S.-H. Baek, and F. Borsa
The Observation and Suppression of an Unusual Equilibrium in the Molecular Nanomagnet
Fe8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1149
C. Paulsen and C. Sangregorio
Local Spin Anisotropy Effects upon the Magnetization of Dimer Single Molecule Magnets . . . . . . . . . . . 1151
R. A. Klemm and D. V. Efremov
Magnetic and Spin-Glass-Like Behavior of CrO2 Nanoparticles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1153
C. R. Wang, D. S. Yang, Y. Y. Chen, and J. C. Ho
Mangetic Properties of Mn3O4 Nanoparticles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1155
Y. Ichiyanagi, T. Yamada, Y. Kanazawa, and T. Uehashi
Magnetic Properties of LaMnO3 Nanocrystal Encapsulated in MCM-41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1157
H. Kira, H. Tamura, Y. Ando, M. Onodera, Y. Murakami, S. Yamazaki, T. Tajiri, and H. Deguchi
Heavy Fermions
Phonon Softening and Thermal Expansion in a System with Quantum Criticality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1159
P. U. Schlottmann
Metamagnetism and Non-Fermi Liquid Behavior in CeIrIn5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1161
C. Capan, L. Balicas, T. P. Murphy, E. C. Palm, R. Movshovich, F. Ronning, E. D. Bauer, J. L. Sarrao,
R. G. Goodrich, J. F. DiTusa, and S. W. Tozer
NMR Study of the Field-Induced Quantum Critical Behavior in CeCoIn5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1163
M. Saitoh, K. Kakuyanagi, T. Oyaizu, Y. Furukawa, K. Kumagai, S. Takashima, M. Nohara, H. Takagi,
and Y. Matsuda
Thermal Expansion of CeCu2„Si1ÀxGex…2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1165
N. Oeschler, M. Deppe, P. Gegenwart, C. Geibel, and F. Steglich
Quantum Critical Point of Itinerant Antiferromagnet in the Heavy Fermion Ce„Ru1ÀxRhx…2Si2 . . . . . . . 1167
H. Kadowaki, Y. Tabata, M. Sato, N. Aso, S. Raymond, and S. Kawarazaki
Magnetic Properties of CeRu2Si2 at Small Magnetic Fields and Ultralow Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1171
J. Yoshida, S. Abe, D. Takahashi, K. Matsumoto, and H. Suzuki
Ultrasonic Study of URu2Si2 at Very Low Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1173
A. Suslov, M. Williamsen, J. B. Ketterson, D. G. Hinks, and B. K. Sarma
Charge Ordered State in Yb4As3 Studied by a Resonant X-Ray Scattering Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1175
H. Nakao, K. Kiyoto, S. Kodama, D. Bizen, T. Matsumura, K. Iwasa, Y. Murakami, and A. Ochiai
Thermal Expansion and Magnetostriction in YbInCu4 under High Pressure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1177
Y. Saiga, T. Nakano, M. Hedo, Y. Uwatoko, M. Kosaka, N. Môri, T. Goto, and K. Yoshimura
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study of YMn4Al8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1179
K. H. Kang, B. J. Mean, J. H. Kim, I. N. Hyun, M. Lee, B. K. Cho, and J. S. Cho
Manganites, Ruthenates, Cobaltates, and Vanadates
Anomalous Transport Properties in Phase-Separated Manganites Tuned by Bias Currents and
Voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1181
M. Tokunaga, H. Song, Y. Tokunaga, and T. Tamegai
Analysis of Low Temperature Resistivity in the Ferromagnetic Metallic State of Pb-Doped
Manganites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1183
D. Varshney, N. Kaurav, K. K. Choudhary, and R. K. Singh
Temperature Evolution of the LaMnO3¿x Crystal Structure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1185
S. G. Titova, S. Ch. Estemirova, and V. F. Balakirev
Pressure Sensitivity of the Ferromagnetic Transition in Perovskite Manganites Revisited . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1187
G. Garbarino, C. Acha, G. Polla, and A. G. Leyva
xxviii
Anomalous Hopping Transport at Microwave Frequencies in the DC-Metallic Phase of
Pr1-xCaxMnO3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1189
M. Yamamoto, S. Noguchi, K. Kawamata, and T. Ishida
Quenched-Disorder-Induced Magnetization Jumps in „Sm,Sr…MnO3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1191
L. M. Fisher, A. V. Kalinov, I. F. Voloshin, N. A. Babushkina, D. I. Khomskii, and T. T. M. Palstra
Magnetic and Transport Properties of Ln0.5Sr0.5MnO3-␦ „LnÄPr, Nd… Single Crystals:
Dependence on Oxygen Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1193
S. Hirahara, S. Shiozawa, K. Miyoshi, and J. Takeuchi
Hall Effect in the Antiferromagnetic Metallic Phase of the Orbital-Ordered Manganite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1195
H. Kuwahara, M. Nakahara, Y. Hirobe, K. Noda, and D. Akahoshi
Anomalous Magnetic and Thermal Behavior in Some RMn2O5 Oxides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1197
C. L. Huang, C. C. Chou, C. J. Ho, C. P. Sun, B. K. Chaudhuri, and H. D. Yang
Monte-Carlo Studies of Perovskite Multiferroics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1199
I. A. Sergienko and E. Dagotto
Magnetic Field Cooling Effects of MnO-MoO2¿␦ Composite Thin Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1201
T. Kida and M. Koyano
Ferromagnetism Induced by Uniaxial Pressure in the Itinerant Metamagnet Sr3Ru2O7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1203
H. Yaguchi, R. S. Perry, and Y. Maeno
Evolution of Local Density of States in Sr3Ru2O7 across the Magnetic-Field-Tuned Quantum
Critical Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1205
K. Iwaya, S. Satow, T. Hanaguri, J. P. He, R. Mathieu, Y. Kaneko, Y. Tokura, and H. Takagi
Field-Induced Fermi Surface Reconstruction in Na0.5CoO2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1207
L. Balicas, M. Abdel-Jawad, N. E. Hussey, F. C. Chou, and P. A. Lee
Synthesis and Magnetic Properties of NaxCoO2 „xÄ0.4 & 0.5…. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1211
H. Sakurai, K. Takada, T. Sasaki, and E. Takayama-Muromachi
On the Ordering of Na¿ Ions in NaxCoO2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1213
M. Roger, D. J. P. Morris, D. A. Tennant, M. J. Gutmann, J. P. Goff, D. Prabhakaran, N. Shannon,
B. Lake, A. T. Boothroyd, R. Coldea, and P. Deen
Photoemission Study of Na0.8CoO2 Epitaxial Thin Film with Large Thermoelectric Power . . . . . . . . . . . 1215
Y. Ishida, H. Ohta, A. Fujimori, and H. Hosono
Field Induced Spin-Flop Transition in a Na0.8CoO2 Single Crystal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1217
Y. Q. Guo, M. Huang, J. L. Luo, D. Wu, and D. Jin
Low Temperature Magnetization and Magnetoresistivity of EuBaCo2O5¿␦ Single Crystals. . . . . . . . . . . . 1219
S. N. Barilo, M. Baran, Z. X. Zhou, J. E. Crow, R. Szymczak, V. Hinkov, S. V. Shiryaev, G. L. Bychkov,
and H. Szymczak
Magnetic and Transport Properties of Oxygen-Deficient Perovskite LnBaCo2O5.5 „LnÄSm,
Gd… Single Crystals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1221
J. Takeuchi, M. Tanimoto, K. Miyoshi, and K. Fujiwara
Room Temperature Ferromagnetism in a Sr0.75Y0.25CoO2.64 Single Crystal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1223
W. Kobayashi and I. Terasaki
Spin, Orbital and Quasi-Particle Excitations in Doped Vanadates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1225
S. Ishihara
Orbital Waves in YVO3 Observed by Raman Scattering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1227
S. Sugai, K. Hirota, and A. Kikuchi
Metal-Insulator Transition in VO2 Studied by Optical Spectroscopy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1229
K. Okazaki, S. Sugai, Y. Muraoka, and Z. Hiroi
NMR Study of the Orbital Ordering in Lu2V2O7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1231
T. Shiraoka, T. Kiyama, M. Itoh, L. Kano, H. Ichikawa, and J. Akimitsu
NMR Study of the Metal-Insulator Transition in ␤-Na0.33V2O5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1233
T. Suzuki, I. Yamauchi, M. Itoh, T. Yamauchi, and Y. Ueda
11
B-NMR Study of the Ferromagnet VBO3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1235
Y. Fujii, H. Hashimoto, H. Kikuchi, M. Chiba, Y. Yamamoto, H. Hori, N. V. Kazak, S. G. Ovchinnikov,
and V. V. Rudenko
Magnetism—General
Highly Anisotropic Properties of an Antiferromagnetic ␣-Tb2S3 Single Crystal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1237
S. Ebisu, M. Gorai, K. Maekawa, and S. Nagata
xxix
Magnetoelastic Behavior of Rare Earth Based Intermetallics in High Magnetic Fields
up to 33 T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1239
M. Doerr, M. Rotter, J. Brooks, E. Jobiliong, A. Lindbaum, R. Vasic, and M. Loewenhaupt
Magnetic Field Behavior of Cu Non-Collinear Magnetic Ordering in Nd2CuO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1241
A. N. Bazhan
Cluster Approach to Tetrahedrally Bonded Half-Metallic Antiferromagnets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1243
M. Nakao
Zero-Field Cooled Specific Heat of FeCl3 Intercalated Graphite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1245
M. Z. Tahar and G. O. Zimmerman
Transport and Magnetic Properties of the Half-Heusler Compounds CoTi1-xVxSb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1247
R. Nakatsu, M. Hiroi, N. Tareuchi, and M. Kawakami
Ferromagnetism in the Heusler Alloys Ru2-xFexCrSi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1249
K. Matsuda, M. Hiroi, and M. Kawakami
Evidence of Unconventional Magnetic Order in Stoichiometric NbFe2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1251
D. Moroni-Klemento, M. Brando, C. Albrecht, and F. M. Grosche
Transport Properties of HoB12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1253
S. Gabáni, R. Andrejco, K. Flachbart, Y. Paderno, V. Pavlı́k, P. Priputen, N. Shitsevalova, and
K. Siemensmeyer
Magnetic Properties of LnOZnSb „LnÄLa, Ce, Pr…. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1255
S. Komatsuzaki, Y. Ohki, M. Sasaki, Y. Takahashi, K. Takase, Y. Takano, and K. Sekizawa
Magnetic Phase Transitions in HoCu2Si2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1257
T. Shigeoka, M. Tanaka, T. Fujiwara, Y. Saiga, and Y. Uwatoko
Common Aspects of the Magnetization Behavior in the ⌫4\⌫24\⌫2 Phase Transitions in
Orthoferrites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1259
Y. B. Bazaliy, L. T. Tsymbal, G. N. Kakazei, and P. E. Wigen
Transport, Magnetic and Magnetocaloric Properties of Ho5SixGe4Àx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1261
J. Prokleška, J. Vejpravová, V. Sechovský, and J. Prchal
Spin Dynamics in Highly Spin Polarized Co1-xFexS2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1263
M. J. R. Hoch, P. L. Kuhns, W. G. Moulton, A. P. Reyes, J. Lu, L. Wang, and C. Leighton
Evidence for Ballistic Thermal Conduction in the One-Dimensional Spin System Sr2CuO3 . . . . . . . . . . . 1265
N. Takahashi, T. Kawamata, T. Adachi, T. Noji, Y. Koike, K. Kudo, and N. Kobayashi
Uniaxial Strain Effect on TV and Electrical Resistivity in Magnetite „Fe3O4… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1267
Y. Nagasawa, R. Hara, T. Seino, M. Kosaka, N. Môri, S. Todo, and Y. Uwatoko
Condon Domain Visualization by Micro Hall Probes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1269
R. B. G. Kramer, V. S. Egorov, V. A. Gasparov, A. G. M. Jansen, and W. Joss
Hysteresis in de Haas-van Alphen Effect in the Condon Domain Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1271
R. B. G. Kramer, V. S. Egorov, A. G. M. Jansen, and W. Joss
Magnetic and Neutron Investigation of the ␴-Phase of FeCr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1273
J. Cieslak, M. Reissner, W. Steiner, and S. M. Dubiel
Magnetoresistance through a Single Ferromagnetic Domain of „Ga,Mn…As . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1275
S. Russo, S. T. B. Goennenwein, A. F. Morpurgo, T. M. Klapwijk, W. Van Roy, and J. De Boeck
Anomalous Magnetic Properties of Fe2GeS4 and Mn2SiS4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1277
K. Ohgushi and Y. Ueda
Magnetism and Interlayer Distance of MnPS3 Controlled by Intercalation and Applying High
Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1279
T. Masubuchi, X. Jin, K. Koyama, Y. Takahashi, K. Takase, Y. Uwatoko, Y. Takano, and K. Sekizawa
Magnetic Field Effect and Dielectric Anomalies at the Spin Reorientation Phase Transition of
GdFe3„BO3…4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1281
F. Yen, B. Lorenz, Y. Y. Sun, C. W. Chu, A. N. Vasiliev, and L. N. Bezmaternykh
Angular Dependence of Metamagnetic Transitions in Single-Crystal HoNi2B2C at TÉ1.9 K
Studied by Torque Magnetometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1283
D. G. Naugle, B. I. Belevtsev, K. D. D. Rathnayaka, and P. C. Canfield
11
B Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study of Spin Structure and Dynamics in Gadolinium
Tetraboride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1285
B. J. Mean, K. H. Kang, J. H. Kim, I. N. Hyun, M. Lee, and B. K. Cho
Low Temperature Quantum Corrections to Anomalous Hall Conductivity in Ultra-Thin Fe
Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1287
P. Mitra and A. F. Hebard
xxx
Elastic Softening Due to Crystal Electric Field Effect in TmB12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1289
H. Higaki, I. Ishii, H. Tanabe, F. Iga, T. Takabatake, and T. Suzuki
The Quantum-Functional Properties of Pr1-x-yPbxLayTe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1291
T. Herrmannsdörfer, A. Bianchi, T. P. Papageorgiou, and J. Wosnitza
Hyperfine Nuclear Magnetism of PrPb3 in the Antiferro-Quadrupolar Ordered State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1293
S. Abe, D. Takahashi, J. Yoshida, K. Matsumoto, H. Suzuki, and T. Kitai
NMR Response of Highly Polarized and Magnetically Ordered Nuclei in Lithium Metal down
to Nanokelvin Temperatures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1295
J. T. Tuoriniemi and K. I. Juntunen
Thermal Expansion and Magnetostriction of the Ising Antiferromagnet TbNi2Ge2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1297
G. M. Schmiedeshoff, S. M. Hollen, S. L. Bud’ko, and P. C. Canfield
Theory of Diluted Orbital Ordered Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1299
T. Tanaka, M. Matsumoto, and S. Ishihara
Nonmagnetic Solids
High Pressure Phase Transition and Variation of the Elastic Constants of U-La-S Solid
Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1301
D. Varshney, N. Kaurav, R. Kinge, K. K. Choudhary, and R. K. Singh
Study of the Elastic Property of the Metal-Insulator Transition Compound SmRu4P12 at
Extremely Low Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1303
Y. Nakanishi, T. Tanizawa, A. Sugihara, M. Oikawa, M. Yoshizawa, H. Sugawara, D. Kikuchi, and
H. Sato
Low-Temperature Anomalies in Interacting Dipolar Rotors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1305
H. Shima and T. Nakayama
Neutron Irradiation and Annealing Recovery in the AlPdRe Quasicrystal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1307
Ö. Rapp, A. A. Karkin, B. N. Goshchitskii, V. I. Voronin, and S. J. Poon
Temperature Dependence of the Band Edge Emission of the Wide Gap Semiconductor
„LaO…CuCh „ChÄS, Se, Te… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1309
Y. Ohki, S. Komatsuzaki, Y. Takahashi, K. Takase, Y. Takano, and K. Sekizawa
Properties of Localized and Interfaced Polariton Modes in Structural Defect Superlattices . . . . . . . . . . . 1311
X.-L. Zhang, B.-Z. Dong, and B.-Y. Gu
Exciton Mott Transition and Pair Condensation in Electron-Hole Systems: Dynamical
Mean-Field Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1313
Y. Tomio and T. Ogawa
Dimerization Transition in Phenalenyl-Based Neutral Radicals at High Magnetic Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1315
G. A. Jorge, K. H. Kim, M. Jaime, X. Chi, F. Hellman, M. E. Itkis, S. Mandal, and R. C. Haddon
Specific Heat Measurement of the Spinel Compound CuV2S4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1317
H. Okada, K. Koyama, and K. Watanabe
Ultrasonic Probe of the AuZn Fermi Surface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1319
O. Svitelskiy, A. Suslov, J. C. Singleton, and J. C. Lashley
Phonon Softening and Multimode Peierls Transition in a 2D Anisotropic Square-Lattice
Electron-Lattice System with a Half-Filled Electronic Band . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1321
C. Watanabe, S. Chiba, and Y. Ono
Correlation Effect on the Two-Dimensional Peierls Phase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1323
S. Chiba and Y. Ono
Phonons and Thermal Transport
Thermal Conductivity of Silicon Nanowires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1325
O. G. Bourgeois, T. Fournier, and J. Chaussy
‘‘Cut-Off’’ Effect for Low Temperature Ballistic Phonon Transport through Intercalated
Nanolayer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1327
A. Feher, M. L. Polyakov, E. S. Syrkin, A. G. Shkorbatov, and P. A. Minayev
xxxi
Low Temperature Quantum Phonon Transport in 3D Metal-Dielectric Point Contacts with
Strong Lattice Distortions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1329
A. Feher, P. Stefanyi, A. G. Shkorbatov, S. A. Egupov, and A. Ya. Dulfan
Raman Scattering Investigation of Skutterudite Compounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1331
N. Ogita, T. Kondo, T. Hasegawa, M. Udagawa, H. Sugawara, H. Sato, C. Sekine, and I. Shirotani
CONDUCTING ELECTRONS IN CONDENSED MATTER
Quantum Hall Effect and 2D Electron Gases
Anisotropic Magnetotransport near the Bilayer ␯Ä2Õ3 Quantum Hall State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1335
M. Morino, K. Iwata, M. Suzuki, A. Fukuda, A. Sawada, Z. F. Ezawa, N. Kumada, and Y. Hirayama
Magnetoresistance Peak in the ␯Ä2 Bilayer Quantum Hall State under Tilted Magnetic Field . . . . . . . . 1337
A. Fukuda, S. Kozumi, D. Terasawa, N. Kumada, Y. Hirayama, Z. F. Ezawa, and A. Sawada
Anisotropic Behavior of Hysteretic Transport Phenomena in the ␯Ä2Õ3 Quantum Hall State in
the Tilted Magnetic Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1339
K. Iwata, M. Morino, A. Fukuda, A. Sawada, Z. F. Ezawa, M. Suzuki, N. Kumada, and Y. Hirayama
Realization of a Laughlin Quasiparticle Interferometer: Observation of Anyonic Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . 1341
V. J. Goldman, F. E. Camino, and W. Zhou
Quantum Hall Resistance Anomalies Observed at ␯Ä1Õ3 and 1Ë␯Ë2 in Two-Dimensional Hole
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1343
K. Kodera, Y. Hashimoto, A. Endo, S. Katsumoto, and Y. Iye
Temperature Scaling Anomalies in Quantum Hall Plateau Transitions with Ultra-Short Period
Lateral Superlattice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1345
K. Kodera, A. Endo, S. Katsumoto, Y. Iye, Y. Ohno, S. Shimomura, and S. Hiyamizu
Novel Low-Field Magnetoresistance Oscillation in a Unidirectional Lateral Superlattice . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1347
A. Endo and Y. Iye
Aharonov-Bohm-Type Oscillations of Small Array of Antidots in Quantum Hall Regime . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1349
M. Kato, H. Tanaka, A. Endo, S. Katsumoto, and Y. Iye
Quantum Transport in an Aharonov-Bohm Electron Interferometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1351
W. Zhou, F. E. Camino, and V. J. Goldman
Pair-Distribution Functions of Composite Fermion Liquids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1353
A. Wójs, D. Wodziński, and J. J. Quinn
Anomalous Magnetoresistance in Dirty Magnetic Quantum Wells. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1355
J. Jaroszyński, T. Andrearczyk, G. Karczewski, T. Wojtowicz, J. Wróbel, D. Popović, and T. Dietl
A Shadow Wave Function for the Two-Dimensional Electron Gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1357
L. Dandrea and F. Pederiva
Seebeck and Shubnikov-de Haas Effects in a Two Dimensional p-type HgTeÕCdTe Superlattice . . . . . . . 1359
A. Nafidi, A. El Abidi, and A. El Kaaouachi
Kondo Effect in Quantum Dots
The Fano-Kondo Effect in Semiconductor Quantum Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1361
S. Katsumoto, M. Sato, H. Aikawa, and Y. Iye
Kondo Physics in Single-Molecule Transistors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1365
D. Natelson, L. H. Yu, Z. K. Keane, J. W. Ciszek, L. Cheng, M. P. Stewart, and J. M. Tour
Probing Spin States in Quantum Dots by Spin-Resolved One-Dimensional Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1367
K. Hitachi, M. Yamamoto, and S. Tarucha
Towards a Triple Quantum Dot Molecule: Experiment and Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1369
A. Vidan, M. Stopa, R. M. Westervelt, M. Hanson, and A. C. Gossard
Kondo Effect in a Triple Quantum-Dot Array . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1371
A. Oguri, Y. Nisikawa, and A. C. Hewson
Finite-Frequency Transport through a Quantum Dot in the Kondo Regime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1373
M. Sindel, W. Hofstetter, J. von Delft, and M. Kindermann
Nonequilibrium Electron Transport through Quantum Dots in the Kondo Regime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1378
P. Wölfle, J. Paaske, A. Rosch, and J. Kroha
Numerical Studies of Kondo Effect in Multilevel Quantum Dots. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1380
T. Sato and M. Eto
xxxii
Kondo Effect in Silicon Quantum Dots with Valley Degeneracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1382
M. Eto and Y. Hada
Transport Properties of Strongly Correlated Electrons in Quantum Dots Using a Simple
Circuit Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1384
G. B. Martins, C. A. Büsser, K. A. Al-Hassanieh, E. V. Anda, A. Moreo, and E. Dagotto
Scaling of a Single Impurity Potential of Arbitrary Strength in a Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquid . . . . . . . . 1387
K. Kamide, Y. Tsukada, and S. Kurihara
Aharonov-Bohm and Mesoscopic Effects
Orbital Entanglement in Mesoscopic Conductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1389
P. Samuelsson, E. V. Sukhorukov, and M. Büttiker
Transmittance through Aharonov-Bohm Rings: Signatures of Spin-Charge Separation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1397
K. Hallberg, A. A. Aligia, A. P. Kampf, and B. Normand
Magnetization of Two-Dimensional Quantum Rings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1401
M. Aichinger, S. A. Chin, E. Krotscheck, and E. Räsänen
Mesoscopic Fano Effect in Aharonov-Bohm Rings with an Embedded Double Dot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1403
B. Tanatar, V. Moldoveanu, M. Ţolea, and A. Aldea
Field Driven I-V Characteristics of an Atomic Chain Coupled to an Aharonov-Bohm Ring . . . . . . . . . . . 1405
W. Woo and J. Hong
Current Amplification by Frequency of the Oscillating Flux in an Aharonov-Bohm Device . . . . . . . . . . . 1407
D. Shin and J. Hong
Aharonov-Bohm Oscillations in Bi Nanowires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1409
D. V. Gitsu, T. E. Huber, L. A. Konopko, and A. A. Nikolaeva
Time Dependent Universal Conductance Fluctuations in AuPd, Ag, and Au Wires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1411
A. Trionfi, S. Lee, and D. Natelson
Spectroscopic Evidence of Discrete Energy Levels in Nanosize Clusters of Metal Atoms Using
a Low Temperature STM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1413
L. L. A. Adams, B. W. Lang, and A. M. Goldman
Microwave-Induced Dephasing in One-Dimensional Metal Wires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1415
J. Wei, S. Pereverzev, and M. E. Gershenson
Discrete Levels as Quantum Anomalies: Effective Field Theory of a Quantum Chaotic Billiard . . . . . . . 1417
N. Taniguchi
Coulomb Blockade and Single Electron Tunneling
Fabrication of CrÕCrOxÕCr Single-Electron Transistor Using Plasma Oxidation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1419
T. Kubota and R. Yagi
Effect of Non-Gaussian Noise in Small Josephson Junctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1421
R. K. Lindell, M. A. Sillanpää, T. T. Heikkilä, J. Delahaye, E. B. Sonin, and P. J. Hakonen
Coulomb Blockaded Tunnel Junction as a Noise Probe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1423
E. B. Sonin
Photon-Assisted Tunneling in a Resistive Electron Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1425
S. Giblin, M. Gustafsson, S. V. Lotkhov, and A.B. Zorin
Single-Shot Readout of Electron Spins in a Semiconductor Quantum Dot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1427
R. Hanson, J. M. Elzerman, L. H. Willems van Beveren, I. T. Vink, F. H. L. Koppens,
L. P. Kouwenhoven, and L. M. K. Vandersypen
Charge Readout of a Vertical Quantum Dot Using a Laterally Weakly Coupled Quantum Dot
as a Detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1434
T. Kodera, Y. Iwai, W. G. van Der Wiel, T. Obata, T. Hatano, and S. Tarucha
Experimental Realization of a Differential Radio-Frequency Single-Electron Transistor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1436
J. F. Schneiderman, P. Delsing, M. D. Shaw, H. M. Bozler, and P. M. Echternach
Single-Electron Transistor Made from a Single Gold Colloidal Particle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1438
M. Kawamura, K. Tsukagoshi, and K. Kono
Offset Charge Distribution in Nanocluster-Based Single-Electron Tunneling Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1440
T. Ohgi, Y. Sakotsubo, D. Fujita, and Y. Ootuka
xxxiii
Line Widths of Single–Electron Tunneling Oscillations: Experiment and Numerical
Simulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1442
J. Bylander, T. Duty, and P. Delsing
Metal-Insulator Transition
Metal Insulator Transition in Nanocrystalline Thin Films of Niobium: Classical and Quantum
Contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1444
S. Bose, R. Banerjee, A. Genc, P. Raychaudhuri, and P. Ayyub
Semimetal-Semiconductor Transition in Bi Nanowires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1446
A. A. Nikolaeva, D. V. Gitsu, T. E. Huber, L. A. Konopko, and Gh. Para
Metal-Insulator Transition of 2D Electrons in a Modulation Doped SiÕSi1-xGex Heterostructure . . . . . . . 1448
K. Lai, W. Pan, D. C. Tsui, S. A. Lyon, M. Mühlberger, and F. Schäffler
Metal-Insulator Transition in Single Crystal Spinel CuIr2S4 Studied by
63
Cu-NMR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1450
K. Kumagai, M. Sasaki, N. Yatsu, T. Wazumi, N. Matsumoto, and S. Nagata
Large Magnetic Susceptibility Compliance with Pressure in ␤-Sr0.33V2O5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1452
T. Yamauchi, J.-I. Yamaura, H. Ueda, and Y. Ueda
Critical Level Statistics for Anomalously Localized States at the Anderson Transition Point
and their Multifractality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1454
K. Yakubo and H. Obuse
Non-Multifractal States at the Anderson Transition Point. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1456
H. Obuse and K. Yakubo
Variational Monte Carlo Study of Two Dimensional Multi-Orbital Hubbard Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1458
A. Koga, N. Kawakami, H. Yokoyama, and K. Kobayashi
Electrons on Helium
Electrical Conductance of Single Channel 1D Electron System on Liquid Helium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1460
S. Yamanaka, T. Arai, and H. Yayama
Temperature Dependence of the Conductivity of Two-Dimensional Electron System on
Superfluid Helium Film Using Nano-Gapped Electrode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1462
H. Kawashima and K. Kono
An Electronic Array on Liquid Helium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1464
D. G. Rees, P. Glasson, V. Antonov, R. Bennett, P. Fozooni, P. G. Frayne, M. J. Lea, P. J. Meeson,
L. Simkins, and Y. Mukharsky
Hopping and Granular Materials
Pre-Factor Effect in the Efros-Shklovskii Variable Range Hopping Regime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1466
M. Rodrı́guez, I. Bonalde, and E. Medina
Positive Magnetoresistance in the Variable Range Hopping Conduction Regime in Both Weak
and Strong Magnetic Field in the Ordered Defect Compound CuIn3Se5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1468
S. M. Wasim, L. Essaleh, and G. Marı́n
Magnetoresistance and Hall Mobility in the Variable Range Hopping Regime in n-Type
CuInSe2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1470
L. Essaleh and S. M. Wasim
Conduction and Magnetoresistance Mechanisms in Germanium Films Used for Low
Temperature Resistance Thermometers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1472
V. F. Mitin, V. K. Dugaev, and G. G. Ihas
Nanotubes
Inter-Shell Hopping and Resonant Transport in Double-Wall Carbon Nanotube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1474
J. Kim, J. W. Park, N. Kim, J.-S. Lee, P. S. Na, S. Moon, M.-W. Jung, and H. W. Lee
xxxiv
Fabrication and Characterization of Molecule-Carbon Nanotube Hybrid Junctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1478
S. Moon, S.-G. Lee, H.-S. Choi, C. Lee, Y. Kang, H.-M. So, and J. Kim
Surface Acoustic Wave Induced Electron Transport through Carbon Nanotube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1480
Y.-S. Shin, N. Kim, B.-C. Woo, J. Kim, M.-H. Jung, S.-H. Park, M.-S. Choi, and K. Kang
Setup for Shot Noise Measurements in Carbon Nanotubes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1482
F. Wu, L. Roschier, T. Tsuneta, M. Paalanen, T. Wang, and P. Hakonen
Electrical Measurements on Iridium Dioxide Nanorods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1484
Y. H. Lin, T. C. Lee, J. J. Lin, H. M. Chang, and Y. S. Huang
Spin and Magnetic Transport
Transport Properties of Patterned Magnetic Tunnel Junctions Using Lift-Off Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1486
K.-M. Wu, J.-C. Wu, and L. Horng
Influence of Magnetic Domain Structure on Efficiency of Spin Injection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1488
J. Zou, I. Sosnin, and V. T. Petrashov
Improved Fitting of the Spin Polarized Tunneling Conductance near the Metal-Insulator
Transition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1490
W. Teizer, R. V. A. Srivastava, F. Hellman, and R. C. Dynes
Large Magnetoconductance through an Interface between a Two-Dimensional Hole System
and a „Ga,Mn…As layer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1492
Y. Hashimoto, T. Yamagishi, S. Katsumoto, and Y. Iye
Effects of Strain on Electron Spin Transport in Semiconductor Epilayers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1494
Š. Kos, S. A. Crooker, M. Hruška, A. Saxena, and D. L. Smith
Quadratic Temperature Dependence of the Magnetoresistivity in ‘‘Size-Effect’’ Crystals of
Transition Metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1496
V. V. Marchenkov and H. W. Weber
Spin-Related Magnetoresistance of n-Type ZnO:Al and Zn1ÀxMnxO:Al Thin Films. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1498
T. Andrearczyk, J. Jaroszyński, G. Grabecki, T. Dietl, T. Fukumura, and M. Kawasaki
Planar Hall Effect in CrO2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1500
R. S. Keizer, S. T. B. Goennenwein, I. van Dijk, T. Klapwijk, and A. Gupta
Fano Resonance and Spin-Polarized Tunneling in a Magnetic Barrier Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1502
K. C. Seo, G. Ihm, and S. J. Lee
Spinmotive Forces and Torque Transfer in Spin Valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1504
S. E. Barnes
Combined Effect of the Strength and the Length of Excited Region of Rashba Spin-Orbit
Interaction on the Transport of Spin-Polarized Electrons in Quantum Wires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1506
H. Su and B.-Y. Gu
Characteristics of Dispersion and Transport of Spin-Polarized Electrons in a Quantum Wire
with Rashba Spin-Orbit Interaction and Inhomogeneous Magnetic Fields. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1508
B.-Y. Gu and H. Su
Period Halving in a Single-Mode Datta-Das Spin Field Effect Transistor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1510
H.-W. Lee, S. Çalişkan, and H. Park
Intrinsic vs Extrinsic Spin Currents. Old Ideas in a New Light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1512
A. Khaetskii
Spin Filter Using Semiconductor Point Contacts with Spin-Orbit Interaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1516
M. Eto, T. Hayashi, and Y. Kurotani
On the Quantum Limit in HF-Magnetoresistivity of Layered Synthetic Metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1518
V. M. Gokhfeld
Optical and Time Dependent Response
Localization and Transport of Type-II Excitons in Spatially Enhanced Random Potential for
Highly Si-Doped GaAsÕAlAs Short-Period-Superlattices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1520
H. Kobori, A. Shigetani, I. Umezu, and A. Sugimura
xxxv
Unusual Behavior on Line-Broadening of Photoluminescence Spectrum for Type-II Excitons in
Highly Si-Doped GaAsÕAlAs Short-Period-Superlattices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1522
H. Kobori, A. Shigetani, I. Umezu, and A. Sugimura
Nonstationary Transport Phenomena under Supersonic Electron Drift in Bismuth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1524
S. V. Bengus, V. B. Krasovitsky, and P. Finkel
Low Temperature Impedance Spectroscopy of Pb1-xSnxTe„In… Doped with a Mix Valence
Impurity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1526
A. E. Kozhanov, L. I. Ryabova, and D. R. Khokhlov
Charge Density Wave Dynamics on Ring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1528
T. Matsuura, T. Tsuneta, K. Inagaki, and S. Tanda
AC Conductance in Dense Array of the Ge0.7Si0.3 Quantum Dots in Si . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1530
I. L. Drichko, A. M. Diakonov, I. Y. Smirnov, A. V. Suslov, Y. M. Galperin, A. I. Yakimov, and
A. I. Nikiforov
Energy Spectra of Isolated Trions in Asymmetric Quantum Wells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1532
J. J. Quinn, A. Gładysiewicz, and A. Wójs
Nonlinear Electromagnetic Response of Electrons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1534
M. Fujita, H. Koizumi, C. Zhang, N. Hiraiwa, K. Kaneko, F. Suwa, T. Mitani, and T. Toyoda
Electromagnetic Waves in an Electron Gas at Finite Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1536
T. Fukuda and T. Toyoda
Cyclotron Resonance of Interface Polarons in a Realistic Heterojunction under Pressure. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1538
S. L. Ban and X. Yu
Non-Equilibrium Magnetization of Electron Gas in Alternating External Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1540
V. M. Gokhfeld
Other Transport Phenomena
Pulsed Field Studies of Angular Dependence of Unconventional Magnetoresistance in
„TMTSF…2ClO4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1542
H. Yoshino, Z. Bayindir, J. Roy, B. Shaw, H. Ha, A. G. Lebed, and M. J. Naughton
Comparative Study of the Angular Magnetoresistance in Quasi-One-Dimensional Organic
Conductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1544
W. Kang, Y. J. Jo, H. Kang, J. Yamaura, and O. H. Chung
Polaron Properties in Ternary Group-III Nitride Mixed Crystals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1546
Z. W. Yan, S. L. Ban, and X. X. Liang
Electrical Transport in Transparent Conducting Tin-Doped Indium Oxide Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1548
S. S. Yeh, J. Y. Lu, M. W. Shiu, and J. J. Lin
Low Temperature Thermoelectric Properties of Strongly Correlated Electron Materials TaS2 . . . . . . . . . 1550
M. Koyano and Y. Kuroda
Thermoelectric Power of Bi Microwires at Low Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1552
D. V. Gitsu, T. E. Huber, L. A. Konopko, and A. A. Nikolaeva
Direct Measurement of Sub-Kelvin Thermal Relaxation Rate in Nanostructures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1554
I. J. Maasilta and L. J. Taskinen
Thermal Conduction in Nanostructures by Virtual Photons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1556
P. J. Koppinen, J. T. Karvonen, L. J. Taskinen, and I. J. Maasilta
Influence of Carrier Scattering on Rough Surface on Electric Conductivity in Size Quantized
Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1558
E. P. Sineavsky and S. A. Karapetyan
MATERIALS, TECHNIQUES, AND APPLICATIONS
Refrigeration and Thermometry
Cooling by Flow through Narrow Pores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1563
W. J. Mullin and N. Kalechofsky
A Continuous 4He Refrigerator for Use in a Superfluid Helium Bath. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1565
S. Wang, D. Avaloff, J. A. Nissen, D. A. Stricker, and J. A. Lipa
xxxvi
New Rotating Dilution Refrigerator for a Study of the Free Surface of Superfluid He . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1567
D. Takahashi and K. Kono
3
He-4He Dilution Refrigerators for Ultra-Low Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1569
V. Shvarts, L. Bobb, V. Luppov, and Z. Zhao
Construction of an Ultra Low Temperature Cryostat with an Automated 3He Melting Pressure
Thermometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1571
P. Bhupathi, J. Cancino, H. C. Choi, and Y. Lee
A Continuous Adiabatic Demagnetization Refrigerator for Cooling to 10 mK and Below . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1573
P. Shirron, D. Wegel, and M. DiPirro
Optimized Thermodynamic Process of Nuclear Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1575
P. G. Strehlow
Effect of Magnetic Field on Performance of ErNi0.9Co0.1 Regenerator in Gifford-McMahon
Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1577
H. Yayama
Magnetocaloric Effect of Polycrystal GdLiF4 for Adiabatic Magnetic Refrigeration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1579
T. Numazawa, K. Kamiya, P. Shirron, M. DiPirro, and K. Matsumoto
Magnetocaloric Effect of RCo2 „R: Er, Ho, Dy… Compounds for Regenerative Magnetic
Refrigeration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1581
K. Matsumoto, T. Kouen, R. Nishida, S. Abe, K. Kamiya, and T. Numazawa
Development of Magnetic Refrigerator for Hydrogen Liquefaction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1583
K. Kamiya, T. Numazawa, K. Matsumoto, S. Abe, H. Nozawa, and T. Yanagitani
Integrated Control System for Advanced Adiabatic Demagnetization Refrigerators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1585
C. Yeager, E. Maloof, T. Shimizu, and S. Yano
Development of New Low Temperature Systems at Janis Research. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1587
V. Shvarts, M. N. Jirmanus, and Z. Zhao
SRD1000 Pilot Series for Transferring the PLTS-2000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1589
W. A. Bosch, J. Engert, J. J. M. van der Hark, X. Z. Liu, and R. Jochemsen
Melting Pressure Thermometry for Dilute 3He-4He Mixtures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1591
A. Sebedash, J. T. Tuoriniemi, S. Boldarev, E. M. Pentti, and A. J. Salmela
Novel, Non-Contact Noise Thermometer for Milli-Kelvin Temperatures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1593
A. Netsch, E. Hassinger, C. Enss, and A. Fleischmann
Review of Ge-GaAs Thermometers and Multisensors for Measurement of Temperature and
Magnetic Field in Cryogenic Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1595
V. F. Mitin, V. V. Kholevchuk, N. S. Boltovets, I. Y. Nemish, E. V. Mitin, E. F. Venger, F. Pavese,
P. C. McDonald, and G. G. Ihas
Static Temperature-Measurement Errors Using NTC Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1597
J. Engert and B. Fellmuth
Cryogenic Sensors and Detectors
Performance of Resistive Microcalorimeters and Bolometers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1599
M. Galeazzi
Measurement of Electron-Phonon Interactions in a Gold Film on a Quartz Substrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1603
A. N. Mocharnuk-Macchia, Y. H. Kim, H. Eguchi, Y. H. Huang, R. E. Lanou, H. J. Maris, G. M. Seidel,
B. Sethumadhavan, and W. Yao
Optimizing Transition Edge Sensors for High-Resolution X-Ray Spectroscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1605
T. Saab, S. R. Bandler, K. Boyce, J. A. Chervenak, E. Figueroa-Feliciano, N. Iyomoto, R. L. Kelley,
C. A. Kilbourne, F. S. Porter, and J. E. Sadleir
Integrated Microcalorimeters Using Ir TES and Sn Mushroom Absorbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1609
C. Chen, D. F. Bogorin, and M. Galeazzi
First Tests of Prototype SCUBA-2 Superconducting Bolometer Array . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1611
A. L. Woodcraft, P. A. R. Ade, D. Bintley, C. L. Hunt, R. V. Sudiwala, G. C. Hilton, K. D. Irwin,
C. D. Reintesma, M. D. Audley, W. S. Holland, and M. MacIntosh
An X-Band SQUID Multiplexer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1613
I. Hahn, B. Bumble, H. G. Leduc, M. Weilert, and P. Day
Mixed Valence Puzzle in Doped IV-VI Semiconductors and its Applied Output: HighPerformance Teraherz Photodetectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1615
D. Khokhlov
xxxvii
Latest Results from the CDMS-II Cold Dark Matter Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1617
P. L. Brink, D. S. Akerib, M. S. Armel-Funkhouser, M. J. Attisha, C. N. Bailey, L. Baudis, D. A. Bauer,
R. Bunker, B. Cabrera, D. O. Caldwell, C. L. Chang, M. B. Crisler, P. Cushman, M. Daal, R. Dixon,
M. R. Dragowsky, D. D. Driscoll, L. Duong, R. Ferril, J. Filippini, R. J. Gaitskell, R. Hennings-Yeomans,
D. Holmgren, M. E. Huber, S. Kamat, A. Lu, R. Mahapatra, V. Mandic, J. M. Martinis, P. Meunier,
N. Mirabolfathi, H. Nelson, R. Nelson, R. W. Ogburn, T. A. Perera, E. Ramberg, A. Reisetter, R. R. Ross,
T. Saab, B. Sadoulet, J. Sander, C. Savage, R. W. Schnee, D. N. Seitz, B. Serfass, K. M. Sundqvist,
J-P. F. Thompson, G. Wang, S. Yellin, and B. A. Young
Initial Evaluation of the GP-B Cryogenic Telescope Performance in Orbit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1621
S. Wang, R. P. Farley, J. H. Goebel, G. M. Keiser, J. A. Lipa, and J. P. Turneaure
CUORE: An Experiment to Investigate for Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay by Cooling 750 kg
of TeO2 Crystals at 10 mK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1623
J. Beeman, M. Dolinski, T. D. Gutierrez, E. E. Haller, R. Maruyama, A. R. Smith, N. Xu, A. Giuliani,
M. Pedretti, S. Sangiorgio, M. Barucci, E. Olivieri, L. Risegari, G. Ventura, M. Balata, C. Bucci, S. Nisi,
V. Palmieri, A. de Waard, E. B. Norman, C. Arnaboldi, C. Brofferio, S. Capelli, F. Capozzi, L. Carbone,
M. Clemenza, O. Cremonesi, E. Fiorini, C. Nones, A. Nucciotti, M. Pavan, G. Pessina, S. Pirro,
E. Previtali, M. Sisti, L. Torres, L. Zanotti, R. Ardito, G. Maier, E. Guardincerri, P. Ottonello,
M. Pallavicini, D. R. Artusa, F. T. Avignone III, I. Bandac, R. J. Cresswick, H. A. Farach, C. Rosenfeld,
S. Cebrian, P. Gorla, I. G. Irastorza, F. Bellini, C. Cosmelli, I. Dafinei, M. Diemoz, F. Ferroni,
C. Gargiulo, E. Long, and S. Morganti
Ultra Low Temperature Instrumentation for Measurements in Astrophysics: ULTIMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1627
Yu. M. Bunkov, J. Elbs, H. Godfrin, and C. B. Winkelmann
Titanium Film as Bolometer for Detecting Propagating Modes in Solid 4He . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1629
Y. Aoki and H. Kojima
Sub-Millimeter Size Sensors for Measurements in Cryogenic Turbulence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1631
Y. Zhou, V. F. Mitin, S. Liu, I. Luria, M. Padron, R. Adjimambetov, and G. G. Ihas
n-InSbÕGaAs Thin Films for Cryogenic Hall Sensors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1633
M. Oszwaldowski and T. Berus
A Small and Very Sensitive Titanium Pressure Gauge for 3He Melting Pressure Measurements
in Magnetic Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1635
J. Bueno, R. Blaauwgeers, R. Partapsing, I. Taminiau, and R. Jochemsen
Inductive Pulse Detection of Magnetostrictive Resonance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1637
I. Yu, C. Park, and J. Park
Effects of Annealing to Tunnel Junction Stability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1639
P. J. Koppinen, L. M. Väistö, and I. J. Maasilta
Low Temperature Magnetic Resonance Force Microscope: Design and Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1641
E. Nazaretski, T. Mewes, D. V. Pelekhov, C. P. Hammel, and R. Movshovich
Highly Sensitive Detection of Pulsed Field ESR Using a Cantilever at Low Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1643
H. Ohta, M. Kimata, S. Okubo, E. Ohmichi, and T. Osada
Cryogenic Devices and Instrumentation
3
He Cryostat for MPMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1645
M. Akatsu and N. Shirakawa
Commercial Instrument for Automated Specific Heat Measurements at Millikelvin
Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1647
W. K. Neils, D. Martien, E. D. Bauer, D. Mixson, N. Hur, J. D. Thompson, and J. L. Sarrao
The New High Magnetic Field Laboratory at Dresden: A Pulsed–Field Laboratory at an IR
Free–Electron–Laser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1649
F. Pobell, A. D. Bianchi, T. Herrmannsdörfer, H. Krug, S. Zherlitsyn, S. Zvyagin, and J. Wosnitza
Windows for X-Ray Cryostats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1651
M. L. Schiavoni, Jr., N. Mulders, L. Lurio, M. Paetkau, P. R. Jemian, S. Narayanan, and A. Sandy
Implementation of a Baffle Cooled Approach for Cryostat Magnet Lead Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1653
Y. Shiroyanagi, G. Gopalakrishnan, S. An, and T. J. Gramila
Universal Minimum Heat Leak on Low-Temperature Metallic Electrical Leads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1655
A. M. Kadin
Automated Magnetic Susceptibility Measurements Using a Microcontroller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1657
M. Z. Tahar and G. O. Zimmerman
xxxviii
Pulse Electron Spin Resonance Method for Investigation of Atoms in Impurity-Helium Solids . . . . . . . . 1659
E. P. Bernard, V. V. Khmelenko, E. Vehmanen, P. P. Borbat, J. H. Freed, and D. M. Lee
Pulse-Echo Technique for Angular Dependent Magnetoacoustic Studies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1661
A. Suslov, O. Svitelskiy, E. Palm, T. Murphy, and D. Shulyatev
Cross Correlation Measurements of Thermal Noise with Cooled Transformers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1663
J. Wei
Miniature 30 T Pulse Magnet for Use in a Liquid 4He Storage Dewar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1665
E. Ohmichi and T. Osada
Development of UHV-LT MFM Operating in Magnetic Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1667
H. Sugaya, T. Hitosugi, T. Shimada, T. Nagamura, Y. Matsumoto, and T. Hasegawa
Study of Temperature and Field Dependence of Ferroelectric Thin Films at Microwave
Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1669
Q. Meng, X. Zhang, F. Li, J. Huang, X. Zhu, D. Zheng, Y. He, Q. Luo, and C. Gu
A High Performance HTS Filter for the Third Generation Mobile Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1671
J. D. Huang, S. Z. Li, Q. D. Meng, L. Sun, Q. Zhang, F. Li, X. Q. Zhang, C. G. Li, A. S. He, H. Li,
C. Z. Gu, Q. Luo, and Y. S. He
A Highly Selective HTS Bandpass Filter on Sapphire Substrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1673
X. Zhang, Q. Meng, F. Li, C. Li, S. Li, A. He, H. Li, C. Gu, Q. Luo, and Y. He
Techniques and Properties of Materials
Coherent Signal Amplification in a Nanomechanical Oscillator via Stochastic Resonance . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1675
R. L. Badzey and P. Mohanty
Quantized Displacement in Nanomechanical Oscillators at Millikelvin Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1677
A. Gaidarzhy, G. Zolfagharkhani, R. L. Badzey, and P. Mohanty
Thermalization of Neutrons by Ultracold Nanoparticles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1679
V. V. Nesvizhevsky, G. Pignol, and K. V. Protasov
Characterisation of Aerogel Inner Structure with Superfluid Helium Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1683
S. Coleman and J. C. Vassilicos
Nonlinear Harmonic Responses of Live Cells Using High-Tc Superconducting Quantum
Interference Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1685
J. H. Miller, Jr., D. Nawarathna, H. Sanabria, V. Vajrala, and J. R. Claycomb
Ortho-Para Hydrogen Ratiometer Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1687
D. Zhou and N. S. Sullivan
Low Temperature Dielectric Constant of Kapton Coated with a Layer of Vacuum Grease. . . . . . . . . . . . 1689
I. J. White, P. M. Walmsley, and A. I. Golov
Zirconium Copper-A New Material for Use at Low Temperatures? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1691
A. L. Woodcraft
Infrared Signatures of the Dynamic Jahn-Teller Effect in Fullerene-Based Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1693
K. Kamarás and G. Klupp
Equipment Displayed at the Conference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1697
Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A1
xxxix