Mr. Orchard’s Math 142 WIR Test 2 Review 1. Find the derivative of the following functions: (a) y = 4x12 + 5x4 + 15x3 − 2x2 − 4x + 13 (b) y = x4 102x (c) y = (8x−2 − 2x8 )(14x2 + 33x − 18)ex (d) y = (3x +55)2 (15x3 −22x2 +x+1)4 Week 9 Mr. Orchard’s Math 142 WIR (e) y = e(4x 2 −12) (f) y = (log2 (−5x8 + 15x + 4)) (g) y = ln Test 2 Review 12x3 −22x+15 14x−12 4 Week 9 Mr. Orchard’s Math 142 WIR Test 2 Review Week 9 2. Find the x-coordinates of the absolute maximum and absolute minimum (if they exist) of f (x) = −5x2 + 100x + 600 on the interval [4, 14]. 3. The price demand function for a certain commodity is p = 4800 − 55x. Use the marginal revenue function to estimate the revenue from the 13th item sold. 4. Find the horizontal asymptotes of f (x) = 8e−3x +22 . −4e−3x −33 Mr. Orchard’s Math 142 WIR Test 2 Review Week 9 5. x = 59, 400 − 22p2 is the price-demand function for a particular brand of headphones. (a) When the price is $24 per set of headphones, is the demand elastic, inelastic, or at unit elasticity? (b) In order for the revenue to increase, should the price be increased or decreased from $24? (c) At what price should the headphones be sold in order to maximize revenue? (d) What is the maximum revenue? Mr. Orchard’s Math 142 WIR 6. Find f 00 (x) given f (x) below. (a) f (x) = 12x3 − 14x + 100 (b) f (x) = x2 ln(4x) (c) f (x) = 3x3 25x (d) f (x) = (5x4 + 4)5 Test 2 Review Week 9 Mr. Orchard’s Math 142 WIR Test 2 Review 7. Find the following limits, if they exist. (a) lim −8x3 + 22x2 + 12 x→∞ −132x50 +12x2 +4 50 +80x49 +300x30 +15 44x x→−∞ (b) lim 15x3 +22x2 −800 2 x→∞ −400x −1200x (c) lim 14x5 −12x3 +40 3 2 x→∞ 70x −12x +1 (d) lim (e) lim e−8x x→∞ Week 9 Mr. Orchard’s Math 142 WIR Test 2 Review Week 9 8. A box with a square base and an open top must have a volume of 32,000 cm3 . Find the dimensions of the box that minimize the amount of material used. 9. h(x) = 4x2 −16x+12 . −3x2 +18x−27 (a) Find the horizontal asymptotes of h(x). (b) Find the vertical asymptotes of h(x). Mr. Orchard’s Math 142 WIR Test 2 Review 10. f (x) = −4x4 + 32x2 − 20 (a) Use the Second Derivative Test to find the relative extrema of f (x). (b) Use the First Derivative Test to find the relative extrema of f (x). Week 9 Mr. Orchard’s Math 142 WIR Test 2 Review Week 9 11. Use the following information about f (x), f 0 (x), and f 00 (x) to graph f (x). f (x) is continuous on all real numbers. f 0 (0) does not exist. 0 f (x) > 0 on (−∞, 0) ∪ (2, ∞) f 0 (x) < 0 on (0, 2) 00 f (x) > 0 on (−2, 0) ∪ (0, 3) 00 f (x) < 0 on (−∞, −2) ∪ (3, ∞) 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -5 0 5 Mr. Orchard’s Math 142 WIR Test 2 Review Week 9 12. Two positive numbers, x and y, multiply to 162. What are these numbers if they minimize x + 2y? 13. Find the absolute maximum and minimum values of f (x) = x4 − 8x3 + 16x2 − 25 on the interval [0, ∞). 14. Find the critical values of f (x) = 3x4 + 12x3 − 167. Mr. Orchard’s Math 142 WIR 15. g(x) = Test 2 Review x2 x+18 (a) Find the x-coordinate(s) of any local minima. (b) Find the x-coordinate(s) of any local maxima. (c) Find the interval(s) where g(x) is increasing. (d) Find the interval(s) where g(x) is decreasing. Week 9 Mr. Orchard’s Math 142 WIR 16. f (x) = 43x 2 +24x Test 2 Review Week 9 . (a) Find the slope of the line tangent to the graph at x = 0. (b) Find the equation of the line tangent to the graph at x = 0. 17. A manufacturer needs a cylinder that will hold 2.3 liters of liquid. Determine the radius of the cylinder that will minimize the amount of material used in its construction. Round to 4 decimal places. Mr. Orchard’s Math 142 WIR Test 2 Review Week 9 18. The graph of f 0 (x) is given below. The domain of f (x) is (−∞, 0) ∪ (0, ∞). 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 -0.5 -1 -1.5 -2 -2.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 What are the critical points of f (x)? 19. Find the absolute maximum and minimum values of f (x) = 4x2 − 24x + 400 on the interval (3, 8). 4 Mr. Orchard’s Math 142 WIR Test 2 Review Week 9 20. Below is the graph of P 00 (x). P (x) has a domain of all real numbers. 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 -0.5 -2 -1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 (a) Find the inflection points of P (x). (b) Find where P (x) is concave down. (c) We are also given the critical values of P (x): x = −2, −0.5, and 1. Where does P (x) have relative extrema? 3