Student (Print) Section Last, First Middle Student (Sign) Student ID Instructor MATH 152 Exam1 Fall 2000 Test Form A Solutions 1-10 /50 11 /10 12 /10 Part II is work out. Show all your work. Partial credit will be given. 13 /10 You may not use a calculator. 14 /10 15 /10 Part I is multiple choice. There is no partial credit. TOTAL Formulas: sinA B sin A cos B cos A sin B cosA B cos A cos B " sin A sin B sin 2 A 1 " cos 2A 2 1 cos 2A 2 cos A 2 sin A sin B 1 cosA " B " 1 cosA B 2 2 1 sin A cos B sinA " B 1 sinA B 2 2 1 cos A cos B cosA " B 1 cosA B 2 2 ; sec 2 d2 ln|sec 2 tan 2 | C ; csc 2 d2 ln|csc 2 " cot 2 | C ; lnx dx x lnx " x C 1 Part I: Multiple Choice (5 points each) There is no partial credit. You may not use a calculator. 1. What is the average value of the function fx x 3 on the interval ¡"1, 2 ¢. a. 5 b. c. d. e. 4 15 4 4 4 3 20 3 correctchoice 2 f ave 1 ; x 3 dx 1 3 3 "1 x4 4 2 "1 1 ¡16 " 1 ¢ 15 5 12 2. Using a trigonometric substitution, the integral a. ; sec 2 d2 12 4 ; dx 9 x2 becomes: correctchoice d2 3 sec 2 c. ; d2 sec 2 d. ; 3 tan 2 d2 b. ; e. ; d2 tan 2 9 x2 x 3 tan 2 dx 3 sec 2 2 d2 2 dx ; 3 sec 2 d2 ; sec 2 d2 ; 3 sec 2 2 9x 3. 9 9 tan 2 2 3 sec 2 The region bounded by the curves y sinx 2 , y 0, x 0 and x = is rotated about the y-axis. Find the volume. a. 1 b. 2 c. = d. 2= correctchoice e. 4= 2 x-integral, cylinders, radius r x, height h sinx 2 V ; 2=r h dx ; = 0 2=x sinx 2 dx du 2x dx. Let u x 2 = V ; = sinu du = " cos u 0 = 0 =" "1 " "1 2= 4. A tank has the shape of a half cylinder which is 5 m long and 2 m in radius laying on its side. The tank is full of water. Which integral gives the work done to pump the water out of a spout which is 1 m above the tank. The density of water is > 1000 kg/m 3 . The acceleration of gravity is g 9.8 m/sec 2 . Measure y down from the axis of the cylinder. 2 a. 9800 ; y 1 10 4 " y 2 dy "2 2 b. 9800 ; 1 " y 5 4 " y 2 dy "2 2 c. 9800 ; 1 " y 102 " y dy 0 2 d. 9800 ; y 1 52 " y dy 0 2 e. 9800 ; y 1 10 4 " y 2 dy correctchoice 0 A slice of the water at depth y and thickness y must be lifted a distance D y 1. Its length is 5 and its width is 2 4 " y 2 . So its volume is V 10 4 " y 2 y and its weight is F >g V. So the work to lift the slice is W D F. We add up the work for the slices between y 0 and y 2. So the total work is 2 W 9800 ; y 1 10 4 " y 2 dy 0 1 5. Compute ; x " 2 e x dx. a. 1 " 2e b. 1 c. 3 " 2e 0 correctchoice d. "2e e. 3 1 ; x " 2 e x dx 0 x 1 1 0 0 " 2 e x " ; e x dx x " 2 ex " ex 1 0 ¡1 u x"2 dv e x dx du dx v ex " 2 e " e ¢ " ¡"2 " 1 ¢ 3 " 2e 3 6. Evaluate ; cos 3 x dx. 4 a. sin x C 4 2 4 b. sin x " sin x C 2 4 4 cos x C c. 4 3 d. sin x " sin x C 3 4 e. " cos x C 4 u sin x correctchoice du cos x dx cos 2 x 1 " sin 2 x 1 " u 2 3 3 ; cos 3 x dx ; cos 2 x cos x dx ;1 " u 2 du u " u C sin x " sin x C 3 3 7. Which of these integrals represents the area between the curves y sin x and y cos x from x 0 to x =. a. ; b. ; c. ; =/4 0 =/4 0 =/4 0 cos x " sin x dx ; cos x " sin x dx ; sin x " cos x dx ; = 3=/4 =/4 = =/4 = =/4 sin x " cos x dx ; sin x " cos x dx cos x " sin x dx = 3=/4 cos x " sin x dx correctchoice d. ; cos x " sin x dx 0 = e. ; sin x " cos x dx 0 1 On 0 x = , cos x sin x. 4 = x =, cos x sin x. On 4 0 1 2 3 A; =/4 0 cos x " sin x dx ; = =/4 sin x " cos x dx -1 4 8. Evaluate ; x 9 x 2 dx. 0 a. 147 b. c. d. e. 2 98 3 6 392 3 8 3 correctchoice 1 du x dx 2 4 25 3/2 1 2 1/2 ; x 9 x dx ; u du 1 2u 2 9 2 3 0 u 9 x2 du 2x dx 25 9 1 125 " 27 98 3 3 4 9. The base of a solid is the circle x 2 y 2 9. The cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are squares. Find the volume. a. 9= b. 36 c. 72 d. 81= correctchoice e. 144 x-integral 2 Side of square s 2y 2 9 " x 2 Area of square Ax s 2 49 " x 2 -2 0 -2 2 Volume V ; Ax dx ; 3 4 9x " x 3 3 "3 b. c. d. e. C 2 x x x " 1 A B C x 2x 2 x3 C A B correctchoice 2 x x"1 x " 1 A B 2 x x " 1 A B C D 2 x x"1 x2 x " 1 "3 49 " x 2 dx 4¡18 ¢ " 4¡"18 ¢ 144 10. What is the form of the partial fraction decomposition of a. A B2 3 x2 3 ? x 3 " 2x 2 x 2 C x2 3 x 32 A B 2 2 x x"1 x " 2x x xx " 1 x " 1 3 5 Part II: Work Out (10 points each) Show all your work. Partial credit will be given. You may not use a calculator. 11. Compute ; x 3 lnx dx. u ln x du 1x dx dv x 3 dx 4 v x 4 4 4 4 x4 C ; x 3 lnx dx x4 lnx " ; x4 1 dx x4 lnx " 16 x 12. Find the area between the curves x y 2 " 1 and y x " 5. a. (4 pts) Graph the curves. 4 3 2 1 0 -2 2 4 6 8 10 -1 -2 -3 b. (4 pts) Set up the integral(s) for the area. y2 " 1 y 5 A; 3 "2 y y2 " y " 6 0 y "2, 3 5 " y 2 " 1 dy c. (2 pts) Compute the area. A; 3 "2 " y 13. Compute ; u sec x ; =/3 0 =/3 2 3 2 y 6 dy " y y 6y 3 2 3 "2 "9 9 18 " 2 8 2 " 12 3 125 8 "2 " 3 1 "1 3 6 tan 3 x sec x dx. 0 du sec x tan x dx tan 3 x sec x dx ; =/3 0 tan 2 x sec 2 x " 1 u 2 " 1 2 tan 2 x sec x tan x dx ; u 2 " 1 du 1 u3 " u 3 2 1 4 3 6 14. Evaluate ; 2 /2 x2 dx. 1 " x2 0 1 " x 2 1 " sin 2 2 cos 2 dx cos 2 d2 2 /2 =/4 =/4 =/4 2 x2 dx ; sin 2 cos 2 d2 ; sin 2 2 d2 ; 1 " cos 22 d2 ; cos 2 2 0 0 0 0 1 " x2 = sin =/4 2 1 = " 1 2 " sin 22 "0 = " 1 2 2 8 4 2 4 2 0 x sin 2 x " 1 , x 3, x 6 and y 0. 15. Consider the region in the plane bounded by the curves a. (3 pts) Graph the region. 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 b. (1 pt) The region is rotated about the x-axis. To find the volume, you will use an x-integral a y-integral (Circle one.) with disks Correct: washers x-integral with disks cylindrical shells OR (Circle one.) y-integral with cylindrical shells c. (4 pts) Set up the integral(s) for the volume. x-integral: y-integral: 6 6 3 3 V ; =R 2 dx ; = V; 2 0 x"1 5 2=rh dy ; 2 2 dx 2=rh dy ; 2 0 2=y6 " 3 dy ; 5 2 2=y6 " 1 y 2 dy d. (2 pts) Compute the volume. x-integral: y-integral: 6 2 V = ; x " 1 dx = x " x 2 3 V; 2 0 6=y dy ; 5 2 6 3 = 36 " 6 " = 9 " 3 21 = 2 2=y5 " y 2 dy 3=y 2 2 2 2 0 4 5 2 2 5=y 2 " = y 6= 25= " 25 = " ¡10= " 2= ¢ 21 = 2 2 7