Name ID MATH 251 Exam 2 Version A Sections 506 Solutions 1-13 /52 Spring 2013 14 /12 P. Yasskin 15 /28 16 /12 Total /104 Multiple Choice: (4 points each. No part credit.) 1. Compute x 2 and the line y xy dA over the region R between the parabola y 2x. R a. 4 b. c. d. e. 3 8 3 32 15 10 3 29 6 Correct Choice x2 SOLUTION: 2 xy dA 0 R x 0, 2 y2 x 2 0 x 2 xy dy dx 2 x6 6 1 x4 2 3 2. Compute 2x 2x 0 9 x2 9 x2 2 0 1 16 2 2x dx x2 1 2 32 3 2 x 4x 2 x 4 dx 0 1 2 2 4x 3 x 5 dx 0 8 3 x dy dx by converting to polar coordinates. a. 3 b. 9 c. 18 Correct Choice d. 27 e. 36 SOLUTION: 3 0 9 x2 9 x2 The region is a semicircle in the right half plane. /2 3 x dy dx r cos r dr d /2 0 sin /2 /2 r3 3 3 1 1 9 0 18 0 1 3. Find the mass of the triangular plate with vertices 0, 0 , and 2, 6 2, 6 if the surface density 2 is x . a. 4 b. 6 c. 12 d. 16 Correct Choice e. 24 SOLUTION: Edges: y 2 M 3x 2 x 2 dy dx dA 0 3x and y 3x 2 3x x2y 3x 0 y 3x dx 3 x4 2 6x 3 dx 0 4. Find the center of mass of the triangular plate with vertices b. c. d. e. 2, 6 and 2, 6 if the surface Correct Choice SOLUTION: 0 by symmetry. y 2 3x x dA 0 My M x 0, 0 , x . 8 ,0 5 9 ,0 5 5 ,0 8 5 ,0 9 6 ,0 5 My x 24 0 2 density is a. 2 192 5 24 2 x 3 dy dx 3x 3x x3y 3x 0 2 dx 6x 5 5 6x 4 dx 0 2 0 192 5 8 5 5. Which of the following integrals is NOT equivalent to 4 4 z 0 0 y f x, y, z dx dy dz? The region is 0 shown. a. 4 4 z 0 d. e. f x, y, z dy dx dz x2 0 4 4 y 2 0 0 y2 b. c. 4 z 4 y Correct Choice f x, y, z dx dz dy 4 y f x, y, z dz dx dy 0 0 0 2 4 x2 4 z 0 0 x2 2 4 4 y 0 x2 0 SOLUTION: f x, y, z dy dz dx f x, y, z dz dy dx (b) should be 4 4 y 0 0 y f x, y, z dx dz dy 0 2 6. Find the area of one petal of the 8 petaled daisy r a. b. c. d. e. sin 4 . 2 4 8 Correct Choice 16 32 SOLUTION: A 0 when 4 r /4 /4 1 dA r dr d 0 0 0 0, /4 sin 4 r2 2 /4 1 2 d 0 a. b. c. d. e. /4 1 2 d 0 1 cos 8 2 0 d 16 0 x2 7. Find the mass of the solid between the paraboloids z density is sin 2 4 /4 sin 8 8 1 4 or 0, sin 4 y 2 and z x2 8 y 2 if the volume z. Correct Choice 64 32 16 8 4 SOLUTION: z 2 M r2 8 2 r2 8 dV 0 2 x2 r 2 0 32r 2 4r 4 2 0 2 rz 2 2 0 8. Compute 8 2 16r 3 dr 64r 2r 2 z r dz dr d r2 0 r2 8 r2 z r 2 dr 2 r 8 r2 y2 z2 2 r 4 dr 0 64 y 2 z dV over the solid hemisphere 0 x2 2. a. 0 b. 8 3 c. 16 3 64 d. 9 e. 2 Correct Choice SOLUTION: x2 x2 y 2 z dV y2 z 2 /2 0 2 sin 4 4 2 0 /2 0 sin cos 3 sin 2 cos 2 sin sin 2 6 2 0 2 0 2 1 32 4 3 3 cos /2 sin d d d 0 6 2 sin 2 cos sin 3 cos d dV 2 5 2 sin d 0 16 3 3 9. Which integral gives the arclength of the ellipse r 2 a. 3 2 2 sin 2 d 3 4 2 cos 2 d 3 2 2 cos 2 d 6 cos , 3 sin , 3 sin ? Correct Choice 0 2 b. 0 2 c. 0 2 3 sin 2 2 3 d. d 0 2 54 d e. 0 SOLUTION: v 6 sin , 3 cos , 3 cos 2 L ds 2 3 4 sin 2 |v | d 0 36 sin 2 |v | 2 2 cos 2 d 3 2 0 in a pot of water where the temperature is T the water as measured by the thermocouple. fds HINT: f ave ds 2 sin 2 d 41 x2 3 cos t, 3 sin t, 4t for 0 t 4 is placed y 2 z °C. Find the average temperature of 8 4 b. 50 9 cos 2 0 10. A helical thermocouple whose shape is the curve r t a. 173 9 cos 2 16 c. 1000 160 d. 250 2 40 e. 50 Correct Choice 8 SOLUTION: v 3 sin t, 3 cos t, 4 4 ds 5 dt 20 T 41 x2 9 sin 2 t |v | y2 z 41 9 9 cos 2 t 4t 50 16 5 4t 0 4 T ds 50 4t 5 dt 5 50t 0 T ave 1000 160 20 2 50 2t 2 4 0 1000 160 2 8 4 2xy 2 11. Find a scalar potential, f x, y, z , for F x, y, z Then compute f 2, 2, 2 2x 2xz, 2x 2 y 3z, x 2 3z 2 3y . f 1, 1, 1 . a. 0 b. 1 c. 7 Correct Choice d. 23 e. 25 SOLUTION: xf 2xy 2 2x yf 2x 2 y 3z 2 3y f x, y, z x2y2 x2 f 2, 2, 2 f 1, 1, 1 zf x 2 2xz 3z x2 12. If f y2 a. f 0 b. f 0 x2 f x2y2 f 2 z z3 C 3yz x z x2z 3yz 16 4 8 x2z 3 12 h x, z 3yz 8 k x, y 1 0 and f 2x, 2y, 4z z 1 3 1 23 0 SOLUTION: F 1 xz, yz, z 2 , which of the following is false? e. None of the above. They are all true. f g y, z 0 F d. x2y2 2z 2 and F F c. f z f 2z 13. Compute 2 0 Correct Choice 0 are always true. F 2 4 F 0 0 0 xz, yz, z 2 G dV for G over the solid cylinder x 2 y2 25 with 0 z 4. C a. 800 Correct Choice b. 400 c. 200 d. 80 e. 40 SOLUTION: G 4 2 z G dV C 0 0 z 2z 4z 4zr dr d dz 2 5 0 z2 4 0 r2 5 0 2 16 25 800 5 Work Out: (Points indicated. Part credit possible. Show all work.) 12 points 14. y x 2 dA over the "diamond" Compute D shaped region bounded by the curves y 1 x3, y x3, y 3 x3, y 4 HINT: Define curvilinear coordinates y u x 3 and y v x3. 7 so that u, v 3 x . x 2 pts a. What are the boundaries in terms of u and v? SOLUTION: 3 pts b. u 1, u 3, v Add the formulas: Subtract the formulas: 4 pts d. 2 pts u v v y 2x 3 x y u y v 1 3 1 3 x u x, y u, v 1 6 x v 2/3 1 v u 12 2 v u 2/3 2 1 12 v u v 2 v u 2 1/3 . v u 2/3 u 2/3 1 2 2 v 2 2/3 u 1 6 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 v u 2/3 2 Express the integrand in terms of u and v. x2 SOLUTION: e. 0 u x, y u, v x, y u, v 1 pts 2y Find the Jacobian factor J SOLUTION: J 7 Find formulas for x and y in terms of u and v. SOLUTION: c. 4, v v 2/3 u 2 Compute the integral. SOLUTION: x 2 dA D x 2 J du dv D 7 3 4 1 v u 2 2/3 1 6 v u 2 2/3 du dv 1 2 3 6 1 6 15. 28 points Consider the elliptical region, E, in the plane z 2 x y 4 oriented upwards. 2 y above the circle x 2 HINT: This ellipse may be parametrized by R r, 10 pts a. r cos , r sin , 2 r cos Find the normal vector N to the ellipse and its length r sin . N . N starts hard but simplifies! Note: SOLUTION: î er cos e cos r cos r sin cos r r cos r sin k r cos 2 r cos r 2 0 r sin 0. r cos cos r cos r sin cos r2 r2 sin sin 2 N r2 3r 2 2 A dS 3 r dr d E 3 pts 2 N dr d E 0 2 3 0 2 r2 2 4 3 0 x2 Find the mass of the ellipse if the surface density is x2 SOLUTION: 2 M y2 2 dS E d. r sin Find the surface area of the ellipse. SOLUTION: 0 c. N sin Oriented correctly because N 3 r, r, r 3 pts b. sin r sin N î sin k 12 pts 0 r2 3 r 3 dr d 2 2 r4 4 3 0 8 3 0 yz, xz, z 2 , compute the surface integral If F y2. F dS E î SOLUTION: F x k y î0 z x 0 y kz z x, y, 2z yz xz z 2 F R r, F N r cos , r sin , 4 r 2 cos r 2 sin 2 4r 0 3r 2 sin 2 2 0 0 0 3r 2 cos 0 dr 0 3r 2 cos 4r 4r 3r 2 cos 4r2 dr 4 r2 2 2 Recall: N 2r sin 2r 2 sin F N dr d 0 2 2r 2 cos 4r 2 F dS E 2r cos 3r 2 sin 2 0 r, r, r 3r 2 sin d dr 16 7 16. 12 points Compute G dS for G xz, yz, z 2 over the cylinder x 2 y2 25 for 0 z 4 C with outward normal. SOLUTION: R , z 5 cos , 5 sin , z î e k 5 sin ez 0 5 cos 0 4 G dS C G N 2 G N d dz 25z d dz 0 î 5 cos 5 sin k0 5 cos , 5 sin , 0 Oriented correctly 1 5z cos , 5z sin , z 2 G R ,z C N 0 0 25z cos 2 25z sin 2 2 2 25 z 2 4 25z 400 0 8