Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ ID: A phy105s12-sample questions for chapters 22, 23, 24, and 25-goderya Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Before light can undergo total internal reflection when incident on material 2 from material 1, what must be true of the indices of refraction? a. n1 = n2 b. n1 < n2 c. n1 > n2 d. Either n1 or n2 must be equal to 1. 7. In a Young’s double-slit interference apparatus, by what factor is the distance between adjacent light and dark fringes changed when the separation between slits is doubled? a. 1/4 b. 1/2 c. 1 d. 2 2. When the reflection of an object is seen in a plane mirror, the image is: a. real and upright. b. real and inverted. c. virtual and upright. d. virtual and inverted. 8. A Fraunhofer diffraction pattern is created by monochromatic light shining through which of the following? a. single slit b. double slit c. triple slit d. more than 3 slits 3. If a virtual image is formed along the principal axis 10 cm from a concave mirror with the focal length 15 cm, what is the object distance from the mirror? a. 30 cm b. 10 cm c. 12 cm d. 6.0 cm 9. Polarization of light can be achieved using a dichroic material like Polaroid by which of the following processes? a. reflection b. double refraction c. selective absorption d. scattering 4. A goldfish is swimming in water (n = 1.33) inside a spherical plastic bowl of index of refraction 1.33. If the goldfish is 10 cm from the front wall of the 15-cm radius bowl, where does the goldfish appear to an observer in front of the bowl? a. 6.0 cm behind the plastic b. 7.0 cm behind the plastic c. 8.0 cm behind the plastic d. 9.0 cm behind the plastic 10. A diverging lens will be prescribed by the eye doctor to correct which of the following? a. myopia b. presbyopia c. hyperopia d. astigmatism 11. A lens with a focal length of 10 cm has what power? a. 10.0 diopters b. 0.1 diopters c. 1 diopters d. -10.0 diopters 5. An object is placed at a distance of 50 cm from a thin lens along the axis. If a real image forms at a distance of 40 cm from the lens, on the opposite side from the object, what is the focal length of the lens? a. 22 cm b. 45 cm c. 90 cm d. 200 cm 12. Three thin lenses, each of focal length f, are placed in contact. What is the resulting focal length of the combination? a. f b. 3f c. f/3 d. 3/f 6. If a wave from one slit of a Young’s double-slit set-up arrives at a point on the screen one wavelength behind the wave from the other slit, what is observed at that point? a. dark fringe b. bright fringe c. multi-colored fringe d. gray fringe, neither dark nor bright 1 ID: A phy105s12-sample questions for chapters 22, 23, 24, and 25-goderya Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. ANS: C DIF: 2 TOP: 22.7 Total Internal Reflection 2. ANS: C DIF: 1 TOP: 23.1 Flat Mirrors 3. ANS: D DIF: 2 TOP: 23.2 Images Formed by Concave Mirrors | 23.3 Convex Mirrors and Sign Conventions 4. ANS: D DIF: 3 TOP: 23.4 Images Formed by Refraction 5. ANS: A DIF: 1 TOP: 23.6 Thin Lenses 6. ANS: B DIF: 1 TOP: 24.2 Young’s Double-Slit Experiment 7. ANS: B DIF: 1 TOP: 24.2 Young’s Double-Slit Experiment 8. ANS: A DIF: 1 TOP: 24.6 Diffraction | 24.7 Single-Slit Diffraction 9. ANS: C DIF: 1 TOP: 24.9 Polarization of Light Waves 10. ANS: A DIF: 1 TOP: 25.2 The Eye 11. ANS: A DIF: 2 TOP: 25.2 The Eye 12. ANS: C DIF: 2 TOP: 23.6 Thin Lenses 1