Chapter 7 Flashcards building tenders building tenders inmates who were tacitly acknowledged by prison administrators to have informal social control of a given inmate area close-custody unit close-custody unit a form of administrative segregation con-politicians con-politicians inmates with money and influence who through skill and manipulation obtain goods or services cultural importation hypothesis cultural importation hypothesis inmates enter prison with a variety of values and experiences that may contradict the values in prison deprivation hypothesis deprivation hypothesis a major function of the inmate subculture’s normative system is to prevent the internalization of social rejection and its conversion into self-rejection doing time doing time inmates who view the prison experience as a short break in their criminal career drug offenses drug offenses clearly played a primary role in the overall growth of the prison population during the period from 2000 to 2010 fish fish inmates new to prison life frustration riots frustration riots during the 1940s and 1950s, dozens of prisons in the nation experienced these types of riots between a unified inmate subculture and prison authorities gleaning gleaning inmates who adapt to prison life by getting as much out of prison as possible through programs and self-improvement imprisonment binge imprisonment binge due to increased incarceration levels, crowding, and new construction inmate code inmate code attitudinal and behavioral norms of prison subculture jailing jailing inmates who adapts to prison life by not thinking of the world outside as home legitimate inmate economy legitimate inmate economy the facility’s store, commissary, or canteen outlaws outlaws inmates who rely on force and physical violence to obtain what they want from other inmates pains of imprisonment pains of imprisonment term used to describe the inmate’s emotional reaction to the loss of: liberty, goods and services, heterosexual relationships, autonomy, freedom of movement, and security political riot political riot riot where inmates make demands submitted to prison officials prison gangs prison gangs not a part of the traditional prison culture they are cliques and informal groups organized principally or even exclusively on racial or ethnic lines prison riot prison riot a group attempt by inmates to take over part or all of the prison prison subculture prison subculture the negative, animosity directed equally at the prison staff and at free society prisonization prisonization the mechanism by which one becomes a member of that subculture – the process through which prison inmates adapt the general culture of the penitentiary psychological victimization psychological victimization the threat of physical harm punks punks inmates who passively participate in homosexuality in prison or jail race riots race riots apolitical racial conflict was a crucial factor in these types riots rage riots rage riots often spontaneous, an expression of real or perceived inmate frustration with mistreatment right guys right guys those rare inmates who follow all of the precepts of the code; the most prisonized of all prison or jail residents security threat groups security threat groups prison gangs are found in 40 state prison systems, the District of Columbia and in the US Bureau of Prisons solidary opposition solidary opposition the inmate’s collective response to the pains of imprisonment Square Johns Square Johns inmates who follow the prison’s official rules, take part in institutional programming, and generally ignore all but the snitching provision of the inmate code sub rosa inmate economy sub rosa inmate economy an underground marketplace that exists outside the legitimate inmate economy unit management unit management the belief that providing treatment such as psychological or educational assistance to create small, semi-autonomous self-contained institutions of approximately 50 to 100 inmates to break up existing ties based on race, ethnicity or gangs makes individuals less likely to engage in future crimes wolves wolves the aggressor of sex in prisons or jails who does not view themselves as homosexual