UCSF HR/Benefits
Health Care Facilitator Program
2007
HMO stands for Health Maintenance Organization
HMO and Managed Care are not synonymous
An HMO provides comprehensive services for a monthly premium through a group of providers in a fixed geographic area
There are open panel and closed panel HMO’s
What is the history of this form of healthcare arrangement?
1929 – Elk City, Oklahoma: Rural farmers’ cooperative health plan. Members paid a predetermined fee to physician. Several hundred families enrolled.
1929 – LA Department of Water and
Power. Pre-payment plan providing comprehensive services for 2,000 workers and their families. Within 5 years enrolled
12,000 workers + 25,000 dependents at a cost of $2.69 per month/per subscriber
What is the history of this form of healthcare arrangement?
During WW2, Henry Kaiser set up two medical programs on the West Coast to provide comprehensive health services to workers in his shipyards and steel mills. At the end of the war, plans opened to the public.
Other prepaid plans developed in 30’s and 40’s, including Group Health Cooperative of Puget
Sound
1971 Nixon administration announced new national health strategy – development of HMO’s
HMO Act of 1973 – authorized $375 million in federal funds to help develop HMO’s.
End of 1996 over 600 HMO’s, enrolling 65 million members
Your HMO and Medical Group have contractual agreements between doctors, labs, hospitals and other providers or facilities
UC-sponsored open panel HMO’s (Bay Area):
Health Net
PacifiCare
(Blue Cross Plus: In Network functions like an
HMO)
How does an Open Panel HMO Work?
You select a PCP and Medical Group to manage your care
PCP must be within 30 miles of work/home
Each family member may select a different PCP and/or
Medical Group
Your PCP coordinates your medical care
When you need specialty services your PCP will refer you to a specialist, hospital or lab that is contracted with your Medical Group
Some services must first be authorized by the
Medical Group (prior authorization)
Health Net
PacifiCare
(Blue Cross Plus
In-Network)
Medical Group A
Brown & Toland
Medical Group B
Marin IPA
Primary Care
Providers
Specialists
Hospitals
Labs
Primary Care
Providers
Specialists
Hospitals
Labs
Select Brown and Toland as your medical group
Select a PCP with a practice at UCSF who is accepting new patients. You can complete a provider search through the medical plan website
You may then be referred to specialists based at UCSF
All care is provided by employees of the
HMO
UC-sponsored closed HMO’s include:
Kaiser Permanente
You may designate a Primary Care
Provider (PCP) to manage your care but the plan does not require this
When your Physician determines you need a specialized service, your Physician will refer you to a Kaiser specialist, hospital or lab locally
These services are often provided in the same building
Some services must first be authorized by
Kaiser
Kaiser
Kaiser Medical Group, San Francisco
PCPs
Specialists
Hospitals
Labs
Low monthly premiums
Low co-payments
No deductibles or co-insurance
No claim forms
PCP coordinates your care
Must select your PCP from the network
PCP must refer you to a local and sometimes limited network of specialists/hospitals/labs
Service area limited to certain zip codes
Preauthorization process required for some services
Not all services may be covered
Services must be part of your plan benefits and be considered medically necessary
In most cases, you must be referred to an in-network specialist by your PCP
PCP typically writes up a referral on ‘Medical
Group’ letter head and gives it to the patient
Exceptions:
OB/GYN – You can self-refer to in-network OB/GYN physician
Behavioral Health Services – You may contact plan directly to access services
(Blue Cross Plus: In-Network - Direct Access Program allows self-referral to in-network Allergists,
Dermatologists and ENT’s. Contact your Medical
Group to determine if they participate)
Certain services must be pre-authorized by the Medical Group or Health Plan
PCP office will request authorization
Review may take 5 to 7 business days sometimes longer if additional information is needed to complete the review
Expedited review may be granted as appropriate
You will receive letter from Medical Group or
Health Plan authorizing or denying request for services
Out-of-network authorizations are rare
Each plan has a mental health provider network (also referred to as a panel)
No need to obtain a referral from your PCP to see mental health clinician
You call the plan’s behavioral health unit directly
Intake specialist will assess your needs, authorize services and refer you to the appropriate network providers
On-going treatment limited to “medically or clinically necessary”
HMO Plan
Behavioral Health Networks
Kaiser – Kaiser Mental Health Network
San Francisco: (415) 833-2292
Or contact Member Services: 1-800-464-4000 and ask for your local contact information
Health Net – Managed Health Network (MHN)
1-800-663-9355
PacifiCare – PacifiCare Behavioral Health (PCBH)
1-800-999-9585
BC Plus, In-Network – United Behavioral Health
(UBH)
1-888-440-8225
Additional Behavioral Health Services
UCSF Faculty and Staff Assistance
Program (FSAP)
Provides short term assessment and counseling, and when appropriate, coordinates referral services to your
HMO provider or other community /health care services resources ( one to three sessions
(415) 476-8279
http://www.ucsfhr.ucsf.edu/assist/
Each HMO has a formulary (list of covered drugs)
Formularies subject to change
Non-formulary meds have higher co-pay
Must use a network pharmacy (networks are large)
Some meds have supply limits or require pre-authorization
Mail order is available
Rx Kaiser Health Net PacifiCare
BC Plus
In-
Network
Retail
30 Day Supply
Mail Order 90
Day Supply
Generic - $10
Brand - $20
(Up to 100 day supply)
Non-Formularydoes not apply
Can be arranged
Generic - $10
Brand - $20
Non-Formulary-
$35
Generic - $10
Brand - $20
Non-
Formulary - $35
Generic - $15
Brand - $25
Non-
Formulary-$40
Generic - $20
Brand - $40
Non-
Formulary -
$70
Generic - $20
Brand - $40
Non-
Formulary -
$70
Generic - $30
Brand - $50
Non-
Formulary -
$80
Where can I find specific information about my medical plan coverage?
Almost all the information being covered today is outlined in your medical plan’s Evidence of
Coverage (EOC) booklet
The EOC contains detailed information regarding what is and what is not covered by your medical plan
You may review/download a copy from the ‘At
Your Service’ website or from your plan website:
http://atyourservice.ucop.edu/forms_pubs/categorical/eoc.html
What to do if you have problems
How to be proactive and self-sufficient
How to get assistance
What you can expect
Write down your list of concerns before you make your phone call or visit
Keep a log of communication
Names of representatives you speak with
Dates of calls
Information provided to you
If different people tell you different things, ask to speak with a supervisor
Typically you should not get any bills for services received through the HMO, if you do……
Call the customer service number on the bill and ask, “why am I being billed”?
Billing error - Rep may need to re-direct claim to medical group or health plan
Authorization issue - You may need to contact referring physician for verification of authorization
Eligibility issue - You may need to contact UCSF HR and/or your health plan to verify and update your eligibility
Contact your health plan and let them know you have been billed for a service that you think should be covered
Note: A statement of services is not a bill
What if I can’t get the services I need?
Be aware of your rights and responsibilities as an HMO member
Handout: “California’s HMO Guide”
What if I can’t get a timely appointment with my PCP?
You have the right to get health care without waiting too long and to get an appointment when you need one
If you can’t get an appointment within a reasonable time frame…..
Ask to speak to the office supervisor and firmly request that they fit you in at an earlier date
Contact the Department of Managed Care
1-888-466-2219
File a grievance with your health plan
Select a new PCP
Consider changing to a non-HMO health plan at Open
Enrollment
What do I do if I am dissatisfied with the services I have received?
Request a Second Opinion – typically you may request a second opinion when……
Your PCP or Specialist gives a diagnosis or treatment plan that you are not satisfied with
You are not satisfied with the result of a treatment you have received
You are diagnosed with a condition that threatens loss of limb, body function
Your PCP or Specialist is unable to diagnose your condition
Note, your request is subject to approval and based on medical necessity
What if I receive a denial for a covered service?
Request an Appeal if Your Medical Group or Plan Denies Requested Services
If you’ve received a denial of service, follow the process outlined in the denial letter
The appeal process is also outlined in Evidence of Coverage (EOC) booklet
Decision should be provided in writing within
30 days of receipt
Not satisfied with the results of the grievance process?
Contact the CA Department of Managed Care
1-888-HMO-2219
What if I am dissatisfied with the plan’s customer service?
Submit a Complaint
Most plans allow you to ‘call in’ to initiate the formal complaint process, or you can submit your complaint in writing to the plan
This process is outlined in Evidence of
Coverage (EOC) booklet
Not satisfied with the results of the grievance process?
Contact the CA Department of Managed Care
1-888-466-2219 http://www.hmohelp.ca.gov/
What if I need services which are not covered by my medical plan?
HMOs are low cost because of limited flexibility
Expect to pay out of pocket for some expenses
Use the Health Care Reimbursement Account
(HCRA)
If you find you are paying for many services not covered by your HMO plan, consider switching to new plan at Open
Enrollment
Evaluate cost vs. benefit
What if I want to change my
PCP/Medical group?
You can change your Medical Group and/or PCP simply by calling your HMO
Call by 15 th of month, change effective 1 st of next month
If you are currently undergoing care for an escalated health care issue, the HMO may limit your ability to transfer to a new medical group
What if I move out of my HMO service area?
Short term (vacation)
Covered for urgent/emergency care only, when out-of-area
Ask your pharmacist about “vacation over-rides” for meds
Long term (move out of service area)
If you move out of your service area for more than two months, you can change to plan that provides service in the new location
Fill out UPAY 850 form, return to UCSF Benefits Office
Must change address in UC system (At Your Service website and/or through your DBR)
Use the Medical Plan Wizard to find out which plans are available in your zip code area, http://www.webifyyourinfo.com/01291/index.php
You may be able to get information/assistance from:
Your primary care physician or specialist office
Your HMO plan customer service
Your medical group customer service
UCSF Health Care Facilitator Program
For escalated problems you cannot solve on your own, contact:
Sue Forstat, 514-3324, sforstat@hr.ucsf.edu
Jason Neft, Assistant HCF, 476-5269, jneft@hr.ucsf.edu
Brown and Toland Medical Group (BTMG)
553-6748 customerservice@btmg.com
UCSF Medical Center
http://www.ucsfhealth.org/
UCSF Referral Service: 885-7777
UCSF Hospital Billing: 673-1111
UCSF Physician Billing: 353-3333
UCSF Patient Relations: 353-1936
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