F A L L 2 0 1 1 Editor: Darlene Wiggins Dockery the WMSURE Parent William and Mary Scholars Undergraduate Research Experience (WMSURE) Co-Directors: Anne Charity Hudley, Ph.D. & Cheryl Dickter, Ph.D My Research Dr. Charity Hudley and Dr. Dickter greet parents at Family Weekend Reception WMSURE The William and Mary Scholars Undergraduate Research Experience (WMSURE) is a unique program developed to provide resources to Scholars to pursue undergraduate research experiences at William & Mary, and to encourage Scholars to continue in their research pursuits at the graduate level. http://www.wm.edu/as/charlescenter/scholars/sure/?svr=web Save the Date! Spring Workshops and Events February 9, 5pm March 22, 5pm Preparing for Summer Grants/Fellowships Graduate School Workshop February 23, 5pm April 26 Choosing Your Major Planning for Graduate Admissions Tests May 12 Graduation Reception Name: Dimelza Gonzales-Flores Hometown: Springfield, VA Major: Government Title of Project: Differentiation of Student Achievement Levels in English as a Second Language Programs Advisor: Joel Schwartz Honors Department: Interdisciplinary Studies The literature on English as a Second Language (ESL) programs has focused on English instruction bestpractices, measurements of language acquisition, and bilingual education. My research project will add to this literature by studying how the implementation of ESL programs impacts long-term achievement and motivation levels of ESL students. The Honors Fellowship is important because it covers the personal and research costs that would have required me to obtain a job this on (continued on page 4) WMSURE FALL 2011 It’s Not Too Early to Ask: “What Are Your Plans for Summer, Honey?” The summer break from school shouldn’t be a break from education. Research Did you know any student who is conducting research with a faculty member over the summer gets free housing on campus at W&M? To find grants or fellowships that the Charles Center provides. Click http://www.wm.edu/sites/scholarships/scholarshipsfellowshipsawar ds/summer/index.php. The deadline for submission is the middle of March. Also, suggest he or she find out about the William and Mary Honors Fellowships at http://honorsfellowships.wm.edu/about/. S/he’ll thank you later. Internships Internships will help your students: Study Abroad Contact the Reves Center to find out what opportunities are available for Summer 2012 and what you need to be doing now to be considered. For more information on how to get started: http://www.wm.edu/offices/revescenter/studyabroad/gettingstar ted/workshop/index.php Summer Job Working in a specialty camp can be a fun way to make money and sharpen your skills. The Cohen Center offers information on possible summer jobs and internships. Also, camp and special academic enrichment programs often employ college students For more information: http://www.wm.edu/offices/career/?svr=web 2 Gain experience. Narrow his career and educational path. Develop knowledge and skills within a given field. Establish connections and enhance their professional network. WMSURE FALL 2011 First Generation Profile Christopher Ball, Ph. D. Christopher Ball, Ph.D. acknowledged that being educated in the 70’s in Australia was very different than being educated in the United States in the 21st century, but some similarities in issues faced by first generation college students are consistent across time and space. Dr. Ball’s parents met when his dad did a baking apprenticeship. His mom worked at the counter and sold the baked goods. Neither parent graduated from high school or attended college because it was not a financial option for them. However, by the 70’s, college was available for any Australian who met the entrance requirements with 100% tuition paid. Ball was the youngest of five children. His sisters went on to become nurses. His oldest brother, largely motivated to avoid conscription to the Vietnam War, went to the university in his town and majored in Computer Science. This brother worked as a taxi driver during the day and went to school at night. His other brother became a plumber. Ball admits that he was not a good student while in high school and did not begin to do homework until his senior year. He was largely motivated to begin to apply himself to his studies due to the summer after his junior year spent working for his brother who had become a plumber. He described his brother as a “tough boss” who thought he was a useless worker. By summer’s end he knew that he did not want to do that sort of work for the rest of his life, so he determined to apply to go to the university. In Australia, high school graduation was 100% exam-based, so he could still graduate and attend college if he did well enough on the exam. He began to study really hard and, as a result, passed the exam that qualified him to graduate from high school. “I applied and got the job as a computer programmer in a psychology department and that was the luckiest break I ever had. I became obsessed with psychology experiments.” The government IQ tested low-income students and if they scored high enough, in addition to tuition, they were paid a stipend to attend college. The money was intended to buy books, but being that he had no transportation, he bought a motorcycle with his money so that he could get back and forth to class. When he got there, he had no idea what to do at college because no one in his community, besides his brother, had been. Taking his cue from this one role model, he majored in Computer Science; not because he was particularly interested, but that was the only discipline he had been exposed to. He also did not feel part of the campus community. He only went on (continued on p. 5) 3 WMSURE FALL 2011 My Research (Gonzoles-Flores continued) There isn’t much literature on my topic and thus research will be very intensive and require many resources. Future Plans: I have recently entered the William and Mary School of Education Five Year Masters Program for Curriculum and Instruction to expand my work on ESL programs and to become a certified secondary school teacher. I plan on working for a few years after completing the masters program before continuing on getting a Masters on Public Administration with a focus on education policy from the University of Wisconsin–Madison. Fun Fact: I was chased by a headless duck when I was 5 years old. My family and I took a trip to my grandmother’s hometown, where it’s tradition to cook the best farm animal for guests. Someone accidentally let go of the duck while beheading it and so that’s how I ended up being chased by a headless duck. I was raised by my grandparents since I was 3 months old until I was 12 years old. As I grow older, I become more thankful to them for their unusual childrearing methods, for making me proud of my heritage, and for instructing me with the values I hold today. 4 Name: Kenay Sudler Hometown: Baltimore, MD Majors: Linguistics and Psychology Honors Department: Linguistics For my project I will be analyzing research from a questionnaire, conducting interviews, and running an experiment with speech pathologists and their clients. The results from this study will be used to help distinguish biases based on issues of language diversity from quantitative research which shows the possible limits that accent could pose in the profession. The honors fellowship will provide me the support and resources with which to complete my project. The money provided by this fellowship will be beneficial in helping me to provide compensation to those who participate in my research. Future Plans: I would like to go to graduate school to become a speech pathologist. Fun Fact: I speak 3 foreign languages! Spanish, Chinese, and Japanese. WMSURE FALL 2011 (continued from page 3) For students serious about success, Ball is accessible and supportive. He served as a mentor for senior, Kenay Sudler, on a research project last year. “Kenay was in two of my classes and just a stand-out student. “ Their research was on the effects of emotional content on memory.” Kenay actually presented the results of the study at a conference last summer and made such a strong impression that a professor from England asked if she wanted to pursue graduate study with her.” Another contribution Ball makes to life at The College is as a rugby coach. Because Australian football is a merging of Irish football and rugby, he has a great deal of experience with field sports. He passes on this affinity for field sports to the TRIBE as coach of The College’s Women’s Rugby team. His wife, Lynn, is the Director of Service Learning at Virginia Commonwealth University. She has just completed a study on first generation college students and the impact of the service learning experience. They have two sons at college and a daughter in middle school. campus for class and left immediately after. He had been signed by a professional Australian football team, so his buddies were not a part of university life either. “I remember almost dropping out routinely throughout my first year. I didn’t know anyone.” He felt no connection to campus life and no one in his peer group or family life could relate to his college experience. “Luckily, I made a friend. Another firstgeneration student who just happened to be paired with me in a lab because everyone else had paired up and because nobody wanted to work with either of us scruffy-looking fellows, we were the only two left.” Ball attributed much of the disconnection from university life that he felt as much to being a commuter student as with being a first generation college student. He pointed out that, in many cases, first generation students are often commuter students as well. Upon graduation, he got a job as a computer programmer…and hated it. “It was a miserable job.” Although he hated the job, he had developed a good relationship with his supervisor. “My boss knew how miserable I was and actually brought me the ad and job description for another job and encouraged me to apply. Just from talking to me, he knew this would be something I would be interested in. I applied and got the job, as a computer programmer in a psychology department and that was the luckiest break I ever had.” He began writing software to run psychology experiments and found psychology experiments to be the first thing that ever excited him. “I became obsessed with psychology experiments.” As a result, Ball returned to school and pursued a bachelor’s degree in psychology part-time while working. From there he continued until he completed his Ph.D. in Cognitive Psychology. He acknowledges that he was a very different student this second time around. He had found a purpose for being in school and wondered aloud about what difference it would have made had he had the mentoring that would have helped him to have a more fulfilled and focused undergraduate experience. What he is certain about is the value and privilege of a college education. “I have no patience for these kids whose parents sacrifice for them to be here and they don’t take it seriously.” As a first generation college student, he has a keen awareness of the benefit of a college education. “It is a privilege, not a right.” Welcome Home! Surviving Your College Student’s Visit Even though you missed them and you are looking forward to having everyone under the same roof again, know that even in this short amount of time away, you will have a different person at the table this Thanksgiving. Your young adult is adjusting to a new life, new responsibilities, new relationships, new roommates, and new freedoms -- all at once. She will appreciate your support, rather than criticism, through this changing time. Recognize that while she may be going through many changes, in the long run, she will probably maintain many of the core values that you instilled in her. Find great tips http://parentingteens.about.com/od/collegeinfo/a/c ollege_student.htm 5