934986cell_transports

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PASSIVE
TRANSPORT
ACTIVE
TRANSPORT
IN THE
LAB
VOCAB
CELL
MEMBRANE
MISCELLANEOUS
200
200
200
200
200
200
400
400
400
400
400
400
600
600
600
600
600
600
800
800
800
800
800
800
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
ACTIVE
TRANSPORT
IN THE
LAB
VOCAB
CELL
MEMBRANE
MISCELLANEOUS
200
200
200
200
200
200
400
400
400
400
400
400
600
600
600
600
600
600
800
800
800
800
800
800
1000
1000
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1000
1000
1000
PassIVE
TRANSPORT
Category
1
200
passive
$200
Does passive transport require
ATP?
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Category
1
200
Yes, LOTS energy required.
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passive
$400
Can water can diffuse?
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Category
1
200
Yes, osmosis or the movement of
water is a type of diffusion.
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passive
$600
Passive Transport can increase or
decrease turgor pressure.
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Category
1
200
True, water can move in or out of
a cell
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passive
$800
What is the term for a cell
shrinking due to osmosis?
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Category
1
200
plasmolysis
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passive
$1000
What is the term for a cell
membrane breaking due to
excessive turgor pressure?
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Category
1
200
cytolysis
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Category
1
200
Active
$200
What is another name for the
proteins involved in active
transports?
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Category
1
200
“pumps”
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active
$400
What is the energy molecule
called that runs the active
transport of molecules?
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Category
1
200
ATP
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active
$600
T or F
Active Transport can take place
through the lipid layers in a cell
membrane.
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Category
1
200
True, pumps use gates, but
endocytosis & exocytosis bend the
flexible membrane into vesicles.
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active
$800
T or F
In Active Transport, molecules
can move only out of cells, like
exocytosis?
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Category
1
200
False, molecules can be pushed
either direction from energy in the
cell.
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active
$1000
How many molecules of Na+
move in the sodium potassium
pump & in which direction (in or
out of the cell)?
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Category
1
200
3 Na+ ions move out of the cell.
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Category
1
200
In the lab
$200
T or F
During the labs, our distilled
water was a isotonic solution.
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Category
1
200
True, it had no dissolved particles
in it & it was our control.
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In the lab
$400
Name a substance
that moved through
the semi permeable membrane?
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Category
1
200
Glucose, water & iodine
Benedicts & starch didn’t
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In the lab
$600
The red onion showed which idea
a)Equilibrium
b) deplasmolysis
c) plasmolysis
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Category
1
200
c) Plasmolysis (shrinking of cells)
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In the lab
$800
T or F
The carrots and the potatoes had
the same reactions to the salt
water solutions?
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Category
1
200
True, both showed an increase in
size (water gain) in tap water, and
a decrease in size (water loss) in
the salt or saline solutions.
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In the lab
$1000
What is turgor pressure in a cell?
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Category
1
200
Water pressure exerted on the
cell wall from water in the
vacuole. Keeps a plant from
wilting.
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Category
1
200
vocab
$200
What is passive transport?
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Category
1
200
Movement of molecules across a
semi permeable membrane.
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vocab
$400
What is active transport?
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Category
1
200
Movement of molecules across a
semi permeable membrane, but
requires ATP & protein pumps.
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vocab
$600
Describe a concentration
gradient.
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Category
1
200
Molecules have areas of high and
low concentrations, either within
a solution or on separate sides of a
semi permeable membrane.
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vocab
$800
What is another word for
homeostasis in biology?
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Category
1
200
Equilibrium or isotonic
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vocab
$10000
What is the difference between
hypotonic & hypertonic
solutions?
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Category
1
200
Hypo have low amounts of
solutes, hyper have high amounts
of solutes.
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Category
1
200
Cell membrane
$200
What are the 2 main parts of the
cell membrane made of?
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Category
1
200
Lipids & proteins
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Cell membrane
$400
Do cell walls have to act like a
membrane that is being semi
permeable?
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Category
1
200
Yes, if the cell wall doesn’t allow
stuff to pass through, the cell
would not be able to excrete
wastes, or take in CO2 for
photosynthesis.
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Cell membrane
$600
Are protein channels used during
facilitated diffusion of glucose?
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Category
1
200
Yes, the gates open so the cell can
readily absorb the needed food.
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Cell membrane
$800
How many lipid layers are in a
cell membrane?
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Category
1
200
Two flexible ones
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Cell membrane
$10000
What causes the cell membrane
lipid layers to “be permanent”?
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Category
1
200
Charged molecules, extra large,
or non-lipid soluble molecules.
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Category
1
200
misc
$200
What is isotonic?
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Category
1
200
Solutions that are the same
concentrations throughout.
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misc
$400
Name 2 molecules that can easily
pass through the lipid layers in
lung cells?
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Category
1
200
Oxygen & carbon dioxide
Ammonia, water
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misc
$600
What does cystic fibrosis have to
do with cell transports?
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Category
1
200
The active transport pumps don’t
properly work, so mucous builds
up on the lungs & then oxygen
can’t be exchanged correctly also
due to large amounts of Cl-.
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misc
$800
How does temperature or thermal
heat affect diffusion?
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Category
1
200
Increase in temperature =
increase in rate of diffusion & vice
versa
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misc
$1000
Name 2 types of active transports
other than “pumps”.
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Category
1
200
exocytosis or endocytosis
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Final
Jeopardy!
Round
Category
1
200
What does up or down a
concentration gradient mean?
Category
1
200
Up – against gradient from low to
Hi concentrations
Down – with gradient from Hi to
low areas of concentrations
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