1 Lesson Plan #96 Date: Tuesday May11th, 2015 Class: Geometry Topic:Prisms Aim: How do we find the volume of a prism? Objectives: 1) Students will be able to find the volume of a prism. 2) Students will be able to find the surface area of a prism HW # 96: Page 478 #’s 17-22 Do Now: Find the area of a regular hexagon with a side of length 4. Assignment #1: List properties of the figure at right? PROCEDURE: Write the Aim and Do Now Get students working! Take attendance Give Back HW Collect HW Go over the Do Now What name do you give to the figure at right? Definition:A prism is a solid that has two faces that are parallel and congruent. These are called the bases of the prism. If you take a cross section of a prism parallel to those bases, the cross section will look just like the bases (congruent to them). Prisms are named for the shape of the base, and whether they are right vs. oblique. A right prism is one where the bases are exactly one above the other. This means that lines joining corresponding points on each base are perpendicular to the bases. Question #1: Which of the following figures is a right prism? A) Figure 1 B) Figure 2 C) Figure 3 D) Figure 4 Parts of a prism: http://www.learner.org/interactives/geometry/3d_prisms.html Different Types of Prisms: Triangular Prism Square Prism Rectangular Prism Pentagonal Prism 2 Question #2: An octagonal prism has ____. A. one vertex C. six congruent lateral faces B. eight congruent faces and one base D. eight lateral faces that are congruent Let’s see how we can find the volume of prism. Question #3: What is the volume of a prism whose ends have an area of 25 in2 and which is 12 in. long? Question #4: The diagram shows a prism whose cross-section is a right triangle. What is the volume of the prism? Question #5: The diagram shows a prism whose cross-section is an isosceles trapezoid. What is the volume of the prism? Question #6: A fish tank in the shape of a rectangular prism has dimensions 14 inches, 16 inches and 10 inches. The tank contains 1680 cubic inches of water. What percent of the fish tank is empty? Example 1: Find the lateral surface area (not including the area of the bases) of a triangular prism with bases edges 3 inches, 4 inches and 5 inches and altitude 8 inches. Example 2: Find the total surface area of an isosceles trapezoidal prism with parallel edges of the base 6 cm and 12 cm, the legs of the base 5 cm each, the altitude of the base 4 cm and height of the prism 10 cm. 3 Example 3: Example 4: Example 5: Example 6: Example #7: Example #9: Example 8: 4 Example #10: Example #11: Example #12: Example #13: