Hazcom Trivia 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 1. Your employer purchases hazardous material for use in the work environment. By law your employer must: A. Write a safety data sheet (SDS) B. Obtain a SDS from the manufacturer or distributor. C. Test the material to find out if it is dangerous. D. Notify the emergency response team. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 1. Your employer purchases hazardous material for use in the work environment. By law your employer must: An SDS should be shipped with all materials. If this is not done, a Safety Data Sheet should be requested from the manufacturer or retrieved on line. The correct answer is B. Back to Trivia Page 2 – Chemicals that can cause fire, explosions or some other violent reaction when they come in contact with air, water or other chemicals are known as: A. Health hazard chemicals B. Environmental hazard chemicals C. Physical hazard chemicals D. Storage hazard chemicals Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 2 - Chemicals that can cause fire, explosions or some other violent reaction when they come in contact with air, water or other chemicals are known as: C. Physical hazard chemicals Back to Trivia Page 3. The Hazard Communication Standard (1910.1200) mandates that your employer must comply with which regulatory requirements: • • • • • • A. Chemical inventory B. Safety data sheets C. Labeling. D. Employee training E. Written program F. All of the above. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 3. The Hazard Communication Standard (1910.1200) mandates that your employer must comply with all five regulatory requirements: Chemical inventory Safety data sheets Labeling Employee training Written program. • F. All of the above. Back to Trivia Page 4. The Globally Harmonized System was incorporated in to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (1910.1200) to provide: • • • • • A. Hazard classification for chemicals. B. A common safety data sheet. C. Common labeling system requirements. D. Employee retraining. E. All of the above. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 4. The Globally Harmonized System was incorporated in to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (1910.1200) to provide: • E. All of the above. All five provisions. Back to Trivia Page 5. The OSHA Hazard Communication training requirements are applicable: • A. To all employees. • B. Only to employees exposed to hazardous materials. • C. To exposed employees under normal operating conditions or potentially exposed employees under foreseeable emergencies. • D. To long term but not temporary employees. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 5. The OSHA Hazard Communication training requirements are applicable: • C. To exposed employees under normal operating conditions or potentially exposed employees under foreseeable emergencies. These requirements ensure that all exposed and potentially exposed employees receive information about all chemical hazards in the workplace and that employees are prepared to deal with emergencies. Back to Trivia Page 6. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: A. Flammables B. Explosives C. Oxidizers D. Acutely toxic Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 6. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: A. Flammables Back to Trivia Page 7. When cleaning a bathroom fixture, people sometimes mix ammonia cleaner with household bleach. This produces: • • • • A. Discolored porcelain. B. Corroded and discolored porcelain C. A dangerous gas D. An explosion Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 7. When cleaning a bathroom fixture, people sometimes mix ammonia cleaner with household bleach. This produces: • C. A dangerous gas • Combining ammonia with bleach may result in a dangerous gas mixture called chloramines. Back to Trivia Page 8. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: A. Flammables B. Explosives C. Corrosive D. Acutely toxic Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 8. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: C. Corrosive Back to Trivia Page 9. The OSHA Hazard Communication Standard requires your employer to: • A. Train you every time a new substance comes in to the plant, even if you are not exposed. • B. Notify your physician before you work with a hazardous substance. • C. Train you when a new chemical representing a new type of hazard enters your work area. • D. Post a current list of hazards in the workplace. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 9. The OSHA Hazard Communication Standard requires your employer to: • C. Train you when a new chemical representing a new type of hazard enters your work area. • All employees must be retrained as new hazards, not just chemicals and substances, enter the work area. Non exposure does not require training, and physicians are not required to be notified. Posting is not required Back to Trivia Page 10. Your "Right to Know" means you can expect your employer to: • A. Provide you with information and training about the possible hazards in your workplace. • B. Provide access to monitoring equipment. • C. Provide you with trade secret information regarding the chemicals you work with. • D. Inform you of previous hazards in the workplace. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 10. Your "Right to Know" means you can expect your employer to: • A. Provide you with information and training about the possible hazards in your workplace. Back to Trivia Page 11. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: A. Flammables B. Explosives C. Corrosive D. Acutely toxic Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 11. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: B. Explosives Back to Trivia Page 12. Under the Hazard Communication Standard, employees have the following responsibilities: • A. Learn about the hazards of the chemicals that you work with. • B. Find and review the SDSs for the chemicals you will be using. • C. Read the container label each time you use that chemical. • D. Stay awake during hazcom training. • E. All of the above. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 12. Under the Hazard Communication Standard, employees have the following responsibilities: • E. All of the above. • The Hazard Communication Standard does not state specific responsibilities of employees. However, the OSHA Act of 1970 requires employees to comply with all occupational health and safety rules and regulations. Back to Trivia Page 13. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: A. Flammables B. Explosives C. Health hazards D. Acutely toxic Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 13. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: C. Health hazards Back to Trivia Page 14. You wear protective equipment when you work around hazardous materials because: • A. It will keep the materials uncontaminated. • B. It minimizes the hazards to you and possible others. • C. It minimizes their harmful effects. • D. The materials may detonate. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 14. You wear protective equipment when you work around hazardous materials because: • B. It minimizes the hazards to you and possible others. Protective equipment is for your protection and does not alter the hazardous chemicals or substances in any way. Back to Trivia Page 15. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: A. Flammables B. Explosives C. Irritants & sensitizers D. Acutely toxic Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 15. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: C. Irritants & sensitizers & chemicals that are acutely toxic, narcotic or hazardous to the ozone layer Back to Trivia Page 16. When filling your vehicle with gasoline, a vapor is emitted that contains the following carcinogen: • • • • A. Trichloroethane B. Benzene C. Toluene D. Isopropyl alcohol Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 16. When filling your vehicle with gasoline, a vapor is emitted that contains the following carcinogen: • B. Benzene Benzene can cause leukemia. Back to Trivia Page 17. The Hazard Communication Standard requires your employer to implement a labeling program. Indicate which of the following does NOT represent requirements of the program: • A. Incoming chemical products must be checked for labeling. • B. You must be informed of the labeling program. • C. The written Hazard Communication Program must describe the workplace labeling program. • D. All labels must be written in the predominant language of the exposed employee. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 17. The Hazard Communication Standard requires your employer to implement a labeling program. Indicate which of the following does NOT represent requirements of the program: • D. All labels must be written in the predominant language of the exposed employee. The Hazard Communication Standard requires that all labels be written in ENGLISH. However, the employer must do everything necessary to ensure that all of its employees understand. Back to Trivia Page 18. All labels alert the user to the possible degree of hazard a substance may represent. Which sequence describes the lowest to the highest risk sequence of the hazard: • • • • • A. Caution - Danger B. Warning - Danger C. Caution – Warning - Danger D. Warning – Caution - Danger E. Warning - Danger - Dead Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 18. All labels alert the user to the possible degree of hazard a substance may represent. Which sequence describes the lowest to the highest risk sequence of the hazard: • B. Warning - Danger Warning indicates the lowest risk. Danger the highest. Back to Trivia Page 19. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: A. Flammables B. Explosives C. Irritants & sensitizers D. Acutely toxic Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 19. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: D. Acutely toxic This “stuff” will kill you ! Back to Trivia Page 20. Your company receives a chemical product in bulk. You transfer a small amount to an unlabeled container to use for a few days. The Hazard Communication Standard requires that: • A. A label be created to identify the chemical and its health and physical hazards. • B. A Safety Data sheet be attached. • C. No action be taken. • D. The container be secured after work hours so that no others are exposed to unlabeled chemicals. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 20. Your company receives a chemical product in bulk. You transfer a small amount to an unlabeled container to use for a few days. The Hazard Communication Standard requires that: • A. A label be created to identify the chemical and its health and physical hazards. The Hazard Communication Standard requires that a temporary container be labeled unless the contents are to be used during the work shift by a single operator. Back to Trivia Page 21. A manufacturer of a chemical product is required to release trade secret information (list ingredients) when: • A. Their product is involved in a life or death emergency. • B. Their product has been spilled and the information is required for proper clean up. • C. A responsible occupational health proponent requests information. • D. All of the above. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 21. A manufacturer of a chemical product is required to release trade secret information (list ingredients) when: • D. All of the above. Substance specific information is needed to properly treat overexposed individuals and to protect your health, safety and environment. Back to Trivia Page 22. Chemical manufacturers and importers are required to do all of the following except: • A. Classify the hazards of the chemicals which they produce or import. • B. Prepare container labels. • C. Prepare safety data sheets. • D. Create the workplace chemical inventory. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 22. Chemical manufacturers and importers are required to do all of the following except: • C. Create the workplace chemical inventory. The Hazard Communication Standard requires that the employer create a workplace chemical inventory list. A similar list must be submitted to the Maryland Department of the Environment every two years. Back to Trivia Page 23. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: A. Flammables B. Explosives C. Compressed gases D. Acutely toxic Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 23. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: C. Compressed gases Back to Trivia Page 24. Freon is a gas with a vapor density almost three times that of air. This means that Freon gas escaping from your refrigerator in the absence of a draft will tend to: • • • • A. Flow along the floor. B. Float on the ceiling. C. Mix evenly in the air. D. Eliminate odors. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 24. Freon is a gas with a vapor density almost three times that of air. This means that Freon gas escaping from your refrigerator in the absence of a draft will tend to: • A. Flow along the floor. Many solvent vapors such as Freon are heavier than air. They tend to accumulate in low lying areas - making confined spaces particularly dangerous. Back to Trivia Page 25. Chemicals that cause skin rash, headaches or eye irritation are examples of: • • • • A. Physical hazards B. Health hazards. C. Random reactions. D. All of the above. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 25. Chemicals that cause skin rash, headaches or eye irritation are examples of: • B. Health hazards. There are two classes of hazards. Skin rashes, headaches and eye irritation are symptoms of health hazards. Fire, explosion and explosive chemical reactions are examples of physical hazards. Back to Trivia Page 26. The term "acute toxicity" refers to a chemical's: • • • • A. Long term danger B. Tendency to form a dangerous gas C. Tendency to burn D. Immediate (within 48 hours) adverse effects of exposure Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 26. The term "acute toxicity" refers to a chemical's: • D. Immediate (within 48 hours) adverse effects of exposure If a chemical is "acutely toxic", it will have an immediate adverse health effect within 48 hours when a person is overexposed. Back to Trivia Page 27. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: A. Flammables B. Oxidizers C. Compressed gases D. Acutely toxic Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 27. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: B. Oxidizers Back to Trivia Page 28. The key difference between a flammable liquid such as alcohol and a combustible liquid such as charcoal lighter is: • A. Flammables are ignited by sparks and combustibles are not. • B. Combustibles are easily ignited by sparks while flammables are not. • C. Methods for cleaning up spills are different for flammable liquids. • D. Fire extinguishing methods are different for combustible liquids. • E. All of the above. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 28. The key difference between a flammable liquid such as alcohol and a combustible liquid such as charcoal lighter is: • A. Flammables are ignited by sparks and combustibles are not. A flammable liquid is easily ignitable by sparks. A combustible liquid such as charcoal lighter fluid has a higher flashpoint and generally requires preheating to be ignited by sparks. A is the correct answer. Back to Trivia Page 29. Chemicals with good warning properties: • A. Have no odor. • B. Have no color. • C. Are very irritating to your eyes, nose and mucous membranes. • D. Are nontoxic. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 29. Chemicals with good warning properties: • C. Are very irritating to your eyes, nose and mucous membranes. Ammonia is an example of a substance with good warning properties. You sense or smell it before it becomes a hazard. Back to Trivia Page 30. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: A. Flammables B. Oxidizers C. Compressed gases D. Environmental hazard Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 30. This label alerts you to what kind of hazards: D. Environmental hazard Back to Trivia Page 31. Toluene, an ingredient in spray paints, has a flashpoint of 40 degrees F. This means that it: • A. Gives paint a glossy sheen. • B. Could readily ignite at room temperature. • C. Works best at cool temperatures. • D. Will ignite at extremely cold temperatures. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 31. Toluene, an ingredient in spray paints, has a flashpoint of 40 degrees F. This means that it: • B. Could readily ignite at room temperature. Back to Trivia Page 32. Choose the INCORRECT answer. An example of a physical hazard is a material's ability to: • • • • A. Explode easily. B. Be easily absorbed through the lungs. C. Freeze your skin on contact. D. React violently upon contact with air or water. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 32. Choose the INCORRECT answer. An example of a physical hazard is a material's ability to: • B. Be easily absorbed through the lungs. Back to Trivia Page 33. Statement 1: TOXICITY is the substance's ability to cause harm. Statement 2: HAZARD is the likelihood that harm will occur. • • • • A. Both statements are correct. B. The first statement is correct. C. The second statement is correct. D. Neither statement is correct. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 33. Statement 1: TOXICITY is the substance's ability to cause harm. Statement 2: HAZARD is the likelihood that harm will occur. A. Both statements are correct. Any substance can be toxic with sufficient exposure. The proper conditions must be present for a hazard to exist. EXAMPLE: A stainless steel bar is toxic but not hazardous. However, when welded, conditions have changed. Toxic fumes are emitted and a hazard exists. Back to Trivia Page 34. Which of the following is NOT true about carcinogens: • • • • A. They are a health hazard. B. Their effects occur immediately. C. They cause cancer. D Their effects can occur years after exposure. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 34. Which of the following is NOT true about carcinogens: • B. Their effects occur immediately. Carcinogens are substances that cause cancer. Effects can occur many years after exposure. Examples include benzene, asbestos and some paint removers. Back to Trivia Page 35. Consumer products , as defined by the Consumer Product Safety Act, are exempt from the Hazard Communication Standard if: • A. The duration of exposure is similar to that when used by a consumer as intended. • B. The frequency of exposure is similar to that when used by a consumer as intended. • C. The material can be purchased in a retail business like Home Depot or Lowe’s. • D. A and B. • E. A, B and C. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 35. Consumer products , as defined by the Consumer Product Safety Act, are exempt from the Hazard Communication Standard if: • D. A and B. • The duration and frequency of exposure is similar to that when used by a consumer as intended. Back to Trivia Page 36. OSHA requires your employer to maintain a document that identifies a chemical product and its physical properties. This document provides information about the potential hazards of a product as it is used in the workplace. It is called a: • • • • A. Label B. Safety Data sheet. C. Hazard Communication Program D. Chemical Data sheet. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 36. OSHA requires your employer to maintain a document that identifies a chemical product and its physical properties. This document provides information about the potential hazards of a product as it is used in the workplace. It is called a: • B. Safety Data sheet. Back to Trivia Page 37. A Safety Data Sheet (SDS) always follows a consistent format developed by state and federal agencies. • TRUE • FALSE Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 37. A Safety Data Sheet (SDS) always follows a consistent format developed by state and federal agencies. • TRUE • The revised OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (1910.1200) requires that all SDSs have a standardized 16 section format. Implementation deadline for this requirement is June 1, 2015. Back to Trivia Page 38. With few exceptions, the first section on a Safety Data Sheet deals with: • • • • A. Physical hazards B. Health hazards. C. Product identification D. Protective equipment. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 38. With few exceptions, the first section on a Safety Data Sheet deals with: C. Product identification • The first section typically identifies the generic and family name of the product and the product manufacturer's information. C is the correct answer. Back to Trivia Page 39. Basic methods of detecting a hazardous substance in the workplace can include: • A. Appearance, odor and color of a substance. • B. Health problems related to exposure to a substance. • C. The use of air sampling. • D. Using Safety Data Sheets. • E. All of the above. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 39. Basic methods of detecting a hazardous substance in the workplace can include: • E. All of the above. • The SDS is a resource for evaluating the characteristics of a substance and is considered a method of detection. E is the correct answer. Back to Trivia Page 40. You have just spilled toluene on the floor and are unfamiliar with it. The SDS says that the material is flammable. What is the primary concern? • A. Inhalation damage to the lungs. • B. Mucous membrane irritation. • C. Turning off any heat or spark producing equipment. • D Turning off any heat producing equipment. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 40. You have just spilled toluene on the floor and are unfamiliar with it. The MSDS says that under Section IV, Fire and Explosion Hazard that the material is flammable. What is the primary concern? • C. Turning off any heat or spark producing equipment. • Flammable materials can be ignited by a single spark. Back to Trivia Page 41. The Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) listed on the SDS is the amount of that substance that most healthy workers can: • A. Breathe daily during a normal work shift without harmful effects. • B. Ingest without harmful effects. • C. Have skin contact without harmful effects. • D. All of the above. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 41. The Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) listed on the SDS is the amount of that substance that most healthy workers can: • A. Breathe daily during a normal work shift without harmful effects. • The PEL is an air concentration of a substance that is believed to be a safe level of exposure as set by law. A is the correct answer. Back to Trivia Page 42. Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Permissible Exposure Limits (PELs) are both found on the SDS. Typical values may range between1 part per million and 1000 parts per million. If the substance has a very high TLV or PEL: • A. You never need to use protective equipment when using it. • B. Higher exposure is required to cause ill effects. • C. The OSHA regulations forbid its use in the work area. • D. Less exposure is required to cause ill effects. Back to Trivia Page To Answer Page 42. Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Permissible Exposure Limits (PELs) are both found on the SDS. Typical values may range between1 part per million and 1000 parts per million. If the substance has a very high TLV or PEL: • B. Higher exposure is required to cause ill effects. • A substance with a high PEL is generally less toxic and more tolerable than a substance with a low PEL. Back to Trivia Page