Name _____________________________ Date ___________________ Chapter 10 Test Review 3 1. You roll a six-sided die whose sides are numbered from 1 through 6. Find: 2. A card is randomly selected from a standard deck of 52 cards. What is the P (ace or face card)? (a) P(4) (b) P(rolling an odd number) (c) P(rolling a number less than 5) (d) P(rolling a 1 or a 4) (e) P(rolling a 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6) (f) P(not 4) (g) P(7) 3. A card is randomly selected from a standard deck of 52 cards. What is the P (heart or face card)? 4. There are 300 seniors at Salt Lake City High. 40 of them take Calculus and 55 of them take Physics. Of these, 25 students take both Calculus and Physics. What is the probability that a randomly selected student takes Calculus or Physics? 5. A box contains 7 green marbles, 6 blue marbles and 8 orange marbles. Without looking, you choose two marbles out of the bag. What is the probability that the first two picked will both be green if you don’t replace the marble after the first pick? 6. A face-down deck of cards contains three hearts, six diamonds, four clubs and six spades. What is the probability that the first two cards drawn will both be diamonds if the cards are not replaced after each pick? 7. There are 25 kids in your class and your teacher is choosing 4 to help the secretary move books. How many ways can your teacher randomly choose 4 students? 8. Of 162 students honored at an academic awards banquet, 48 won awards for mathematics and 78 won awards for English. Fourteen of these students won awards for both mathematics and English. One of the 162 students is chosen at random to be interviewed for a newspaper article. What is the probability that the student interviewed won an award for English or Mathematics? 9. A circular spinner is divided into 5 equal parts. If the spinner is spun 3 times, what is the probability that an even number is spun all 3 times? 10. The game show contestant spins a spinner with the letters G, I, Y and J on it, then either an easy or hard question is picked randomly for her. What is the probability that the spinner will stop on the letter Y and she is given an easy question? 11. Two cards are drawn from a standard 52-card 12. You are about to attack a dragon in a role playing deck. What is the probability that the playing game. You will throw two dice, one draw will yield an ace and a face card? Assume numbered one to eight and the other with the the first card is not replaced after you pick it. letters A through F. What is the probability that you will roll the values six and A? 13. A bag contains a total of 8 marbles. There are only 5 blue and 3 green marbles in the bag. Find the probability of pulling out a blue marble twice if you do replace the first marble. 14. You put a CD that has 8 songs in your CD player. You set the player to play the songs at random. The player plays all 8 songs without repeating any song. In how many ways the songs are played in the same order they are listed on the CD? 15. What are all the different ways the letters HTAM can be arranged 16. What are the odds of getting four heads and no tails out of flipping four coins? 17. What is the probability of drawing an ace and a 18. Five different color balls are in a box. If you black king on two draws from the same deck draw out three at random, how many different (without replacing cards)? ways can be created? 19. Determine if the situation involves a permutation or a combination, then find the answer. 20. Decide if the problem is an example of a permutation or combination. Then evaluate each one. Show proper notation, and your work. a. In how many ways can 12 members of a jury be selected from a jury pool of 15? a. How many teams of 4 horses would be made if there were 9 horses in the stable? b. In how many ways can a foreman, assistant foreman, and secretary be selected from a 12member group? b. Mike has nine baseball trophies to arrange on the shelf. How many different ways can they be arranged? c. The teacher has listed 30 books as book report options. You must read 5. How many different sets of 5 books could you have chosen to read? d. In how many ways can 10 people wait in line for concert tickets?