20.3 Complex Resistor Combinations Date, Section, Pages, etc. Mr. Richter Agenda Warm-Up Review HW p. 744 #1-4 p. 745 #1-6 Complex Resistor Combinations Complex Circuit Problem Solving Equivalent Resistance Current and Voltage Drops Objectives: We Will Be Able To… Determine the equivalent resistance of a complex resistor combination. Determine the current through and voltage drop across a resistor within a complex resistor combination. Warm-up Calculate the equivalent resistance of an 8.0 Ω resistor and a 4.0 Ω resistor arranged in parallel. Complex Resistor Combinations Complex Resistor Combinations Most circuits are not purely series circuits or purely parallel circuits. Most circuits are a combination of series and parallel circuits. Equivalent Resistance Equivalent Resistance To determine the equivalent resistance in a complex circuits: 1. Redraw the circuit in a line. 2. Combine all resistors in series and redraw 3. Combine all resistors in parallel and redraw 4. Repeat Equivalent Resistance: Redraw the Circuit in a Line = Equivalent Resistance: Resistors in Series 6.0 Ω 3.0 Ω 2.0 Ω 6.0 Ω 4.0 Ω 1.0 Ω Equivalent Resistance: Resistors in Series 8.0 Ω 6.0 Ω 2.0 Ω 3.0 Ω 6.0 Ω 9.0 Ω 4.0 Ω 1.0 Ω Equivalent Resistance: Resistors in Parallel 8.0 Ω 1.0 Ω 9.0 Ω 4.0 Ω Equivalent Resistance: Resistors in Parallel 8.0 Ω 1.0 Ω 9.0 Ω 2.7 Ω 4.0 Ω Equivalent Resistance: Repeat (Resistors in Series) 1.0 Ω 9.0 Ω 12.7 2.7ΩΩ Current and Voltage Drops Current and Voltage Drops To find the current through and voltage drop across a specific resistor, work your way back from the equivalent resistors! 1. Calculate the current. 2. Then the voltage drops. 3. Redraw and repeat. 3.0 Ω 6.0 Ω 12.7 Ω 6.0 Ω 2.0 Ω = 4.0 Ω 1.0 Ω Current and Voltage Drops I = 0.71 A 9.0 Ω 12.7 Ω 1.0 Ω 2.7 Ω Current and Voltage Drops I = 0.71 A 9.0 Ω 1.0 Ω 2.7 Ω V = 1.9V Current and Voltage Drops V = 1.9V 8.0 Ω 1.0 Ω 9.0 Ω 2.7 Ω 4.0 Ω Current and Voltage Drops V = 1.9V I = 0.24 A 8.0 Ω 6.0 Ω 2.0 Ω 1.0 Ω 9.0 Ω 4.0 Ω Current and Voltage Drops I = 0.24 A 6.0 Ω V = (0.24 A)(2.0Ω) V = 0. 48 V 2.0 Ω 1.0 Ω 9.0 Ω 4.0 Ω Wrap-Up: Did we meet our objectives? Determine the equivalent resistance of a complex resistor combination. Determine the current through and voltage drop across a resistor within a complex resistor combination. Homework Due Thursday: p. 752 #1-9