Part III August 28 – 30, 1862 Virginia (Prince William County) Commanders: Pope (USA) / Lee (CSA) Significance: With Union defeated, Lee lead his army across the Potomac River into Maryland for the Confederacy’s first invasion of the US. September 16 – 18, 1862 Maryland (Washington County) Commanders: McClellan (USA) / Lee (CSA) Significance: McClellan drove Lee’s troops from Maryland, but he didn’t pursue Lee into Virginia. This gave Lincoln the “victory” he needed to deliver the Emancipation Proclamation December 11 – 15, 1862 Virginia Commanders: Burnside (USA) / Lee (CSA) Significance: Major Confederate victory with minimal casualties Burnside was removed from command December 31 – January 2, 1862 Murfreesboro, Tennessee Commanders: Rosecrans (USA) / Bragg (CSA) Significance: Bragg’s army revolted against him. Union victory that secured control of Middle Tennessee for the rest of the war. April 30 – May 6, 1863 Virginia (Spotsylvania County) Commanders: Hooker (USA) / Lee (CSA) Significance: Death of Gen. Stonewall Jackson due to friendly fire Siege: A military operation in which enemy forces surround a town or area, cutting off supplies, with the aim of compelling surrender. May 18 – July 4, 1863 Mississippi Commanders: Grant (USA) / Pemberton (CSA) Significance: Soldiers and civilians suffered a 47 day siege Pemberton surrendered on July 4, giving the Union control of the Mississippi River July 1 – 3, 1863 Pennsylvania (Adams County) Commanders: Meade (USA) / Lee (CSA) Significance Lee’s second and final US invasion failed May 5 – 7, 1864 Virginia Commanders: Grant (USA) / Lee (CSA) Significance: Battle was a tactical draw. However, Grant did not retreat like the other Union generals before him. July 22, 1864 Georgia Commanders: Sherman (USA) / Hood (CSA) Significance: Confederate defeat which led to the Union siege and ultimate fall of Atlanta on Sept. 2, 1864 November 30, 1864 Tennessee Commanders: Schofield (USA) / Hood (CSA) Significance: Union victory decimated the Army of Tennessee. Fourteen Confederate generals died, more than any other battle in the war.