KENT SCHOOL DISTRICT Smarter Balanced Summative Test Administration English Language Arts/Literacy and Mathematics Test Coordinator and Proctor Training KSD Assessment Office Team February 22 - 26, 2016 For complete information, please refer to The Smarter Balanced Test Administration Manual (TAM). SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US OBJECTIVES OF TRAINING 1. Goal – Successful test administration for all students with zero irregularities 2. Overview and Review of WCAP 3. Resources for the Digital Library and Interim Assessments 4. Who should test? 5. Review of Tools, Supports, and Accommodations 6. Test Administration Schedule 7. Understand Who Does What (District, School, Teacher) 8. Providing a Secure Testing Environment 9. Reporting Test Security Incidents and Appeal Procedures 10. What to Do (and to avoid) before, during, and after testing 11. Overview of online Test Administration steps (we will also have a live, interactive demonstration) 12. Help, Support, and Resources, including Supplemental Materials 2 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US WCAP Portal • TIDE • TEST COORDINATOR RESOURCES • DIGITAL LIBRARY • TEST ADMINISTRATION ELPA21 Interim Assessments SBA Summative Assessments • INTERIM TEACHER HAND SCORING SYSTEM • ASSESSMENT VIEWING APPLICATION • ONLINE REPORTING SYSTEM http://www.kent.k12.wa.us/Page/6312 3 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US For more information, visit the KSD Assessment Office Website: 4 http://www.kent.k12.wa.us/Page/6312 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US For more information, visit the KSD Assessment Office Website: http://www.kent.k12.wa.us/Page/6312 5 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US Which Students should test? Participation of Students with Disabilities and/or English Learners All students, including students with disabilities, English learners (ELs), and ELs with disabilities, should participate in the Smarter Balanced assessments. Refer to Guidelines for Tools Supports and Accommodations (PDF) All students enrolled in grades 3–8 and 11 are required to participate in the Smarter Balanced mathematics assessment for state and federal accountability purposes, except: • Students with the most significant cognitive disabilities who meet the criteria for a WA-AIM Mathematics and/or English language arts/literacy alternate assessment based on alternate achievement standards (approximately one percent or fewer of the student population). • ELLs who enrolled within the last twelve months prior to the beginning of testing in a U.S. school have a one-time exemption from ELA assessments, but must participate in the mathematics assessment. TAM 24 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 6 STUDENT TOOLS, SUPPORTS AND ACCOMMODATIONS Definitions and Resources Universal Tools Universal tools are access features of the Smarter Balanced which are available to all students based on student preference and selection, either embedded in the software or available as classroom resources. Examples: embedded English dictionary, classroom English dictionary, embedded notes, scratch paper. Designated Supports (Primarily for ELL Students) Features that are available for use by any student when the need has been indicated by an educator (or team of educators with parent/guardian and student). Examples: text to speech, embedded glossary, having test directions read by the teacher, change in screen colors. Accommodations (For Students with IEP or 504 Plan) Changes in procedures or materials that increase access for students having documentation requiring accommodations on their Individualized Education Program (IEP) or 504 accommodation plan. Examples: Closed captioning, Braille, Read-aloud, Print on Demand, Speech to text. Accommodations Template Guidelines for Tools Supports and Accommodations (PDF) Tables from the Guidelines (Summary) 7 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US CONCEPTUAL MODEL OF ONLINE TOOLS, SUPPORTS, AND ACCOMMODATIONS 8 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US SMARTER BALANCED TESTING SCHEDULE 2015-16 GRADE 3 to 8 Subject Requirement English Language Arts Required for federal and state and Mathematics accountability • Testing Window • ONLINE: March 7 – June 10 • (must be administered within the last 12 weeks of the school year, but no later than June 10) • PAPER/PENCIL: March 7 – May 20 • (must be administered within the last 12 weeks of the school year, but no later than May 20) • • ONLINE: March 7 ‒ June 10 10 Required for graduation for English Language Arts classes of 2017 and 2018 • (must be administered within the last 12 weeks of the school year, but no later than June 10) • PAPER/PENCIL: May 6 ‒ May 27 • (must be administered within the last 3 weeks of the school year, but no later than May 30) Required for federal and state • ONLINE: April 18 – June 10 accountability and for graduation for class of 2019 and • (must be administered within the last 7 weeks of the beyond. school year, but no later than June 10) 11 English Language Arts* and Mathematics *A student in grade 11 who earned a level 3 or level 4 ELA score in grade 10 is not required to test. (Previous score carried forward for accountability) • PAPER/PENCIL: May 6 ‒ May 27 (must be administered within the last 3 weeks of the school year) 9 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US Estimated Testing Time • The table below shows estimates of the time most students will need to finish. • Smarter Balanced year-end summative assessments are not timed. Students may take as much time as they need to complete the tests. • Testing may occur over multiple sessions. • Students will usually spend one to two hours per day on the assessments over several days. http://www.k12.wa.us/SMARTER/Timeline.aspx SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 10 Responsibilities of the District Assessment Coordinator (DC) and District Assessment Administrators (DA) Role District Coordinator (Highest level of responsibility) Responsibilities General oversight for all assessment operational activities in their district and schools School Test Coordinators (SCs), Test Administrators (TAs) and District Administrators (DAs) into TIDE Ensures that the DAs, SCs, and TAs are trained in SBA test administration, security policies, and procedures Monitors testing progress during the testing window and ensures student participation Reports test security incidents to the state via the appeals process and notifies the OSPI State Test Coordinator. •Supports the DC in the responsibility for all assessment operations in their district and schools •Supports the DC in adding SCs and TAs into TIDE District Administrator (Supports District Coordinator) •Supports the DC to ensure that the SCs and TAs are trained regarding the SBA test administration, security policies, and procedures •Supports the DC in reviewing testing schedules and procedures for the schools •Reports test security incidents to the state via the appeals process and notifies OSPI. SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 11 Responsibilities of the School Test Coordinator (TC) and Test Administrator (TA) Role Responsibilities General oversight of all assessment activities at their school School Test Coordinator (Oversees at School Level) Test Administrator (Proctor) Supervises TAs and makes sure that they receive training Coordinates with TAs so they can administer all assessments Enters and/or verifies test settings for students Creates school test schedules and procedures for approval by the DC Works with technology staff to ensure that secure browsers are installed and technical issues are resolved Monitors testing progress during the testing window and ensures all students participate, as appropriate Addresses testing problems, as needed Addresses and reports all test security incidents consistent with SBA, state, and district policies. Completes SBA training and reviews all SBA policy and documents before test administration. Reviews student data before testing so that student receives the correct test, and appropriate supports and accommodations. Administers and proctors the SBA Reports all potential data errors and test security incidents to the SC and DC, following SBA state and district policies. SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 12 Provide a Secure Environment Before and During Testing Instructional materials removed or covered Student seating Signage Quiet environment Student supervision Access to allowable resources only • • • • • • Students may only access and use resources that are permitted for each specific test or portion of a test. • Only students who are testing may view items. Students who are not testing or unauthorized adults must not be in the room during testing. TAs may have limited exposure to PT items in the course of giving the assessments. TAs and other staff may not review or analyze any items. • No form or type of answer key may be developed for test items. Access to Assessments Do not create answer keys Instructional materials must be removed or covered, including information that might assist students in answering questions such as maps, formulas, and definitions. Seat students so they cannot see each other’s work, or provide tabletop partitions. Place a “TESTING—DO NOT DISTURB” sign on the door and/or hallways Provide a quiet environment. No talking or other distractions that could compromise testing. Actively supervise students. Students may not have access to cell phones, iPods, cameras, electronic translators, or similar equipment. Secure browser, only • Only use student interface and secure browser to administer SBA. SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 13 Provide a Secure Environment During and After Testing No access to responses Do not copy or keep test materials • • Do not record test items, • reading passages, or writing prompts Do not retain, discuss, or release test materials Do not view, discuss, or analyze test materials • Descriptions of test items, stimuli, printed reading passages, or writing prompts must not be retained, discussed, or shown to anyone. • Staff may not review, discuss, or analyze test items, stimuli, reading passages, or writing prompts before, during, or after testing. • Printed materials from the print-on-demand accommodation, scratch paper, and test documents with student information must be kept in a securely locked area that can only be opened only with a key or keycard by staff responsible for test administration. Keep all test materials secure at all times Do not use any test materials • for instruction Destroy test materials securely Staff may not review student responses in the testing interface or students’ notes on scratch paper. Unless needed as a print-on-demand or Braille accommodation, no copies of the test items, stimuli, reading passages, performance task materials, or writing prompts may be made or kept. No digital, electronic, or manual device may be used to record test items, reading passages, or writing prompts. Test materials must not be discussed with or released to anyone via any media, including fax, email, social media websites, etc. • Test items, stimuli, reading passages, or writing prompts must not be used for instruction. Printed test items/passages, including Braille printouts, and scratch paper must be collected and accounted for at the end of each test session and then immediately shredded. SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 14 Additional Ways to Secure the Online Test Environment Close External User Applications Before launching the secure browser, or prior to administering the online tests, close all non-required applications on testing devices, such as word processors and web browsers. Student computers should not have Dual Monitors Students should not take online tests on computers connected to more than one monitor. Systems that use a dual monitor setup typically display an application on one screen while another application is accessible on the other screen. Disable Built-In Accessibility Features on iPads iPads include a built-in ”Speak Option“ accessibility feature that reads aloud selected text. Guided Access mode does not automatically block this feature. Before entering Guided Access mode, you should verify that only allowable accessibility features are enabled. To manage accessibility features, tap Settings > General > Accessibility. Disable Screen Savers and Timeout Features On all testing devices, be sure to disable any features that display a screen saver or log users out after a period of inactivity. If such features activate while a student is testing, the secure browser logs the student out of the test. TA Users Guide 45-46 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 15 Additional Ways to Secure the Online Test Environment (cont.) Disable Screen Savers and Timeout Features On all testing devices, be sure to disable any features that display a screen saver or log users out after a period of inactivity. If such features activate while a student is testing, the secure browser logs the student out of the test. Forbidden Application Detection When the secure browser launches, it checks for other applications running on the device. If it detects a forbidden application, it displays a message listing the offending application and prevents the student from testing. This also occurs if a forbidden application launches while the student is already in a test. In most cases, a detected forbidden application is a scheduled or background job, such as anti-virus scans or software updates. The best way to prevent forbidden applications from running during a test is to schedule such jobs outside of planned testing hours. 16 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US Use of Scratch Paper on Performance Tasks Scratch paper for Performance Tasks should be securely stored, returned to students to use as needed to complete their PTs, and then collected and shredded. • During the ELA Performance task, Global Notes (embedded) are kept from Part 1 to Part 2. Students can return to their notes although they can’t return to test items in Part 1. Students may also use scratch paper to make notes. • Have students write their names on each piece of their scratch paper so you can collect the scratch paper at the completion of Part 1 of the ELA PT, store them securely, and hand them back to students to use for Part 2 of the ELA PT. • For the Math PT, if more than one test session is needed, students should write their names on the scratch paper (and graph paper for grades 6 and up) so you can collect the paper used in the first session, and store it securely for student use in the next test session. Collect and inventory scratch paper and graph paper before students are dismissed. • Shred scratch and graph paper immediately after the PTs are completed. 17 TAM SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL16STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US WHAT IS PRINT ON DEMAND? Paper copies of passages/stimuli and/or items are printed for the student Recommendation for Use: Students may not be able to interact with items online (due to visual impairments, lack of familiarity with computer-based format, or other cultural reasons), and as a result may need a paper copy of test items. Student may need additional time. Permission for the students to request printed material must first be set in TIDE. The need for print on demand must be documented as part of a student’s IEP or 504 plan. A very small percentage of student should need this feature. Keep printed materials from print-on-demand and scratch paper in a secure locked area that can be opened only with a key/keycard by staff responsible for test administration. Staff must have signed a Test Security Assurance form in order to print materials. Printed test items/passages, including embossed Braille printouts and scratch paper, must be collected and inventoried at the end of each test session and then immediately shredded according to district and state policies and procedures. 18 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US Test Security Incidents: Improprieties, Irregularities, and Breaches Type Definition Impropriety An unusual circumstance that has a low impact on the individual or group of students who are testing and has a low to no risk of potentially affecting student performance on the test, test security, or test validity. These circumstances can be corrected and contained at the local level. An impropriety is reported to the District Test Coordinator (DC) and School Test Coordinator (SC) immediately and entered into the appeals module of TIDE if required. Irregularity An unusual circumstance that impacts an individual or group of students who are testing and may potentially affect student performance on the test, test security, or test validity. These circumstances can be corrected at the local level. An irregularity must be reported to the DC and SC immediately and entered into the appeals module of TIDE for resolution (should an appeal be required). Breach An event that poses a threat to the validity of the test. Examples may include such situations as a release of secure materials or a security/system risk. These circumstances have external implications for the Consortium and may result in a Consortium decision to remove the test item(s) from the available secure bank. A breach incident must be reported to the DC and SC immediately and entered in TIDE for resolution (should an appeal be required). TAM SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS 17 FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 19 Test Security Incidents: Improprieties, Irregularities, and Breaches Type Examples Impropriety • Student makes distracting gestures/sounds or talks during the test session, creating a disruption for other students. • Student(s) leave the test room without authorization. • Instructional materials related to the test are on walls during the test session. Irregularity • Student provides answers to another student (e.g., passes notes, uses cell phone to share information.) • Fire drill, power outage, or earthquake, takes place during testing. • TA gives the wrong instructions and does not correct them before testing. • TA does not provide Classroom Activity before performance task. Breach • Teacher changes student responses or records at any time. • Using the Summative test for practice instead of the Training or Practice Tests. • Allowing students to take home printed test items, reading passages, writing prompts, or scratch paper • Copying/discussing any secure test material, including test items, reading passages, writing prompts, or answer keys for instructional purposes. • Sharing any secure test materials with the news media. • Allowing media to observe a secure test administration. • Posting any test materials on social media (Twitter, Facebook, etc.) 20 TAM 17 TAM 67 < See Appendix F – SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES Security Chart > TH 12033 SE 256 STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US Procedures for Improprieties and Irregularities TAM 18 21 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US Procedures in the Event of a Breach A test administration event that poses a threat to the validity of the test. Breaches require immediate attention and escalation to Kimberly DeRousie, OSPI State Test Coordinator at (360) 870-4860 or (360) 725-6353. Examples may include such situations as exposure of secure materials or a repeatable security/system risk. These circumstances have external implications. (Example: Administrators modifying student answers, or test items shared in social media.) TAM 19 22 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US WHAT IS AN APPEAL? Usually, students takes a Smarter Balanced Assessment in the Test Delivery System (TDS), and submit the test when they have completed it. The Test Delivery System then forwards the test for scoring, and then Online Reporting System (ORS) reports the test scores. Appeals are a way to intentionally change or interrupt this process. For example, a student is unexpectedly logged out of the test session due to a hardware or system malfunction, and an appeal is submitted to re-open the test session. TIDE Manual 58-60 23 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US TYPES OF APPEALS Type Description Invalidation Eliminates the test opportunity. The student has no further opportunities to take the test. You can submit these appeals until the end of the test window. Invalidations are reviewed by DC and approved by state. The DC will notify the State Test Coordinator of the district’s recommendation regarding the request to invalidate. Reset Allows the student to restart a test. You can submit these appeals until the end of the test window. Resetting a test eliminates all student responses. Resets are reviewed by DC and approved by state. The DC will notify the State Test Coordinator of the districts recommendation regarding the request to Reset. Revert Reverses a reset, restoring the student’s responses on the test when the reset was processed. Reverts are reviewed by DC and approved by state. The DC will notify the State Test Coordinator of the districts recommendation regarding the request to Revert a previously requested Reset. 24 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US TYPES OF APPEALS (CONT.) Type Description Re-open (entire test) Re-opens an entire test that was completed, invalidated, or expired. Re-opens are reviewed by DC and approved by state. The DC will notify the State Test Coordinator of the districts recommendation regarding the request to Re-Open a test. Approval would be granted under limited circumstances. Re-open (segment) Re-opens a test segment. This appeal is useful when a student inadvertently or accidently leaves a test segment incomplete and starts a new test segment. This may occur when a TA provides a break opportunity to students. Re-Opens approved by DC or DA. Grace period Extension Allows the student to review previously answered questions upon resuming a test after expiration of the pause timer. For example, a student pauses a test, and a 20-minute pause timer starts running. • • • If students resume the test within 20 minutes, they can review previously answered questions. Without a GPE, if students resumes the test after 20 minutes, they cannot review previously answered questions—they can only work on unanswered questions. Upon receiving a GPE, students can review previously answered questions the next time they resumes the test. The normal pause rules apply to this opportunity. SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 25 APPEAL STATUS Status Description Submitted for Processing Appeal submitted to Test Delivery System for processing. Pending Approval Appeal is pending approval. Depending on the type of appeal, approval may be required before processing. Error Occurred An error occurred while the appeal was being processed. Contact the WCAP Help Desk for assistance. Requires Resubmission Appeal must be resubmitted. Processed Appeal was successfully processed. The test opportunity has been updated. Rejected by system Appeal was rejected. An example might be that the student was still in the test when the appeal was placed in TIDE. Contact he WCAP Help Desk for assistance. Retracted Originator retracted the appeal. 26 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US Appeals RESET Conditions for Use Resetting a student’s The DC or DA may reset any test (CAT or PT) if any of the following settings need to test removes that test be changed because they were incorrectly set: from the system and • ASL (for mathematics and ELA listening stimuli on CAT tests) enables the student • Braille to start a new test. • Closed captioning (for ELA listening stimuli on CAT tests) • Streamlined interface • Translation—stacked (for mathematics tests only) Note: Stacked translations are automatically provided when the selected language is Spanish. • Translation—glossary (for mathematics tests only) • Text-to-speech as an accommodation (e.g., for ELA reading passages in grades 6–8 or 11). Note: Text-to-speech for items only is a designated support and NOT a valid reset request. • Any non-embedded accommodation(s) – Log as Testing Irregularity. Additional Considerations: CAT: 1. If student has seen five items or fewer, do not log as Testing Irregularity. 2. If student has seem more than five items, log as Testing Irregularity. Additional Considerations: PT: If student has been presented with any item in a performance task, log as Testing Irregularity. TAM 20 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 27 Appeals (Cont.) INVALIDATION Conditions for Use Invalidating a student’s test eliminates the test. The test will not be scored. The DC or State Test Coordinator may invalidate any test Computer Adaptive Test or Performance Task if: 1. There is a test security breach. Log as Test Breach: YES. 2. The test is administered in a manner inconsistent with the Test Administration Manual (TAM). Log as Testing Irregularity: YES. 3. There is a testing session in which a student deliberately does not attempt to respond appropriately to items. Log as Testing Irregularity: YES. Note: After reviewing the circumstances of an incident, OSPI may elect only to document the above conditions as testing irregularities, rather than to invalidate the test. TAM 21 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 28 Appeals (Cont.) REOPEN Conditions for Use Allows a student to access a test that was submitted or expired. The DC or DA may reopen any test (CAT or PT) if: • A student is unable to complete a test due to a technological difficulty that results in the expiration of the test. Log as Testing Irregularity. If an expired test is reopened, the test will reopen at the location at which the student stopped the assessment. The student can review items within the current segment of the assessment but cannot return to previous segments. If a submitted test is reopened, the test will reopen at the last page of the test. The student can review items in the current segment but cannot return to previous segments. The DC or DA may reopen a CAT if: • A student is unable to complete the test before it expires (45 days) due to an unanticipated excused absence or unanticipated school closure. Log as Testing Irregularity. The DC or DA may reopen a PT if: 1. A student is unable to complete the test before it expires (10 days) due to an unanticipated excused absence or unanticipated school closure. Log as Testing Irregularity. TAM 21 2. A student starts a PT unintentionally—for example, selects a PT instead of a CAT, or selects a mathematics PT instead of an ELA PT—and the student is unable to complete the test before it expires (10 days). Log as Testing Irregularity 3. A student unintentionally submits a test before he or she has completed it—for example, a student submits the ELA PT before completing Part 2. Do NOT log as Testing Irregularity. 29 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US Appeals (Cont.) RESTORE Conditions for Use Restoring a test returns a test from the Reset status to its prior status. This action can only be performed on tests that have been reset. The DC or DA may only restore a test if a test was inadvertently or inappropriately reset. TAM 21 Retakes • Students who have completed a Smarter Balanced assessment cannot retake that assessment during the same test administration. • If a test incident occurs during testing and a retake is requested, an appeal must be submitted in the appeals application within TIDE. TAM 22 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 30 Taking appropriate action with student responses or student actions that cause concerns During testing, TAs may encounter student actions that disrupt the assessment administration and may endanger the student or others. It’s also possible that TAs will encounter student responses to questions or notes on scratch paper that necessitate some action to ensure student safety. Smarter Balanced security protocols make it clear that reviewing responses in the testing interface or students’ notes on scratch paper is not permitted. However, during or after the Smarter Balanced assessments, a TA might unexpectedly encounter a student response that raises sufficient concern to warrant adult action. Topics that may require the TA to take action include, but are not limited to, student references to: 1. Suicide 2. Criminal activity 3. Alcohol or drug use 4. Depression 5. Violence 6. Sexual assault or physical abuse TAM 34 7. Self-harm or intent to harm others 8. Neglect 31 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US TA User Guide 2015-16 32 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 1-844-560-7366 wahelpdesk@air.org Monday – Friday, 6:00 am to 6:00 pm (PT) When you call, please provide the WA Help Desk with a detailed description of your problem, as well as the following: • TA (Proctor) name • If the issue pertains to a student, provide student’s SSID and associated school district. Do not provide any additional student information as doing so may violate FERPA policies. • If the issue pertains to a TIDE user, provide the user’s full name and email address. • Any error messages and codes that appeared, if applicable. • Test ID and question number, if applicable. • Operating system and browser version information, including version numbers (for example, Windows 7 and Firefox 13 or Mac OS 10.7 and Safari 5) • Information about your network configuration, if known: • • ‒ Secure browser installation (to individual devices or network) ‒ Wired or wireless internet network setup SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 33 ONLINE RESOURCES WCAP Portal KSD Assessment Office Website http://www.kent.k12.wa.us/KSD/TA Guidelines on Tools, Supports and Accommodations for State Assessments 2015-16 FAQs about Tools Supports Accommodations (Appendix G of Guidelines) TIDE User Guide 2015-16 Test Administration (TA) User Guide 2015-16 Online Reporting System (ORS) User Guide 2015-16 34 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US Starting a Test Session Live Demo Starts here • The TA must create a test session before students can log in to the Student Testing System (but no more than 20 minutes prior or the system will time out). • When a TA creates a test session, a unique session ID is randomly generated. This session ID must be provided to the students before they log in and should be written down. Follow these steps to create a session: STEP 1. Log into the TA Interface link. The TA accesses the TA interface via the WCAP portal, and enters username and password and clicks to log in to the TA Interface. 35 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US Questions and Comments Thank You 36 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIALS Jeopardy Game and Scenario Templates Q/A Tools, Supports, & Accommodations Non-Participant & Participant Test Codes Test “Rules” and Trouble-Shooting Tips 37 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US SBA JEOPARDY Sample Questions Test Security for 200 please Test Security A TA documents the situation (who the students are and what test questions may have been affected), separate students, and allows them to continue testing ANSWER What you do if you suspect that two students are sharing answers. 38 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US JEOPARDY Test Security for 200 please Sample Questions Test Security An unusual circumstance that has a low impact on the individual or group of students who are testing and has a low to no risk of potentially affecting student performance on the test, test security, or test validity. ANSWER What is an impropriety? 39 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US Equipment for 300 please Scratch and Graph Paper Contact your IT coordinator or the WA Help Desk during Sound Check. ANSWER What should the TA do if one or more students cannot hear the sound on the sound check, and you have checked that the headset is plugged in, the sound in not accidently muted, and the volume is turned up? 40 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US SCENARIOS You notice that a student is off task. You may say the following statement to the student, verbatim, to keep him or her focused. SAY: It is important that you do your best. Do you need to pause the test and take a break? A student asks for assistance either in answering an item or manipulating an item type. You may gently instruct the student to review the tutorial for help and let the student know that he or she should try his or her best, but that you cannot help answer an item. You may remind the student to reread the instructions for that item. SAY: I can’t help you with your test. Try to do the best that you can. TAM 48 41 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 1. What are the differences among the three categories of universal tools, designated supports, and accommodations? Universal tools are access features that are available to all students based on student preference and selection. Designated supports for the Smarter Balanced assessments are those features that are available for use by any student (including English language learners, students with disabilities, and English language learners with disabilities) for whom the need has been indicated by an educator or team of educators (with parent/guardian and student input as appropriate). Accommodations are changes in procedures or materials that increase equitable access during the Smarter Balanced assessments by generating valid assessment results for students who need them and allowing these students the opportunity to show what they know and can do. These Guidelines identify accommodations for students for whom there is documentation of the need for the accommodations on an Individualized Education Program (IEP) or 504 accommodation plan. Universal tools, designated supports, and accommodations may be either embedded in the test administration system or provided locally (non-embedded). 42 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 15. What happens if accommodations listed in the Guidelines do not match any accommodations presented in the student’s IEP? IEP teams should consider accommodations a student needs in light of the Guidelines. If it is decided that a specific accommodation is needed that is not included in the Guidelines, the team should submit a Non-Standard Accommodation/ Designated Support Request form to the state. The state contact will judge whether the proposed accommodation or designated support poses a threat to the constructs measured by the Smarter Balanced assessments; based on that judgment the state contact will either issue a temporary approval or will deny the request. Temporary approvals will be forwarded to a standing committee; this committee makes a recommendation to the Governing States about future incorporation of new accommodations into the Smarter Balanced Guidelines. 17. Why are calculators only allowed in Smarter Balanced grades 6-8 and 11? The development of computational fluency in the Common Core Standards in grades 3-5 is grounded in the use of strategies to perform operations taken together with the accuracy of the results. The focus and coherence described in the standards document requires that aligned assessments include items that measure the connections across standards. After grade 5, the primary focus of the standards shifts from students’ understanding of operations to expanding how they use them in domains such as ratios and proportional relationships and algebra. 43 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 18. What is the difference between an item, passage and stimuli? A stimuli (also referred to as a passage for ELA) is what a student will see on the left hand side of the screen. Most items/tasks for assessment include a stimulus along with a set of questions (items) to which the student responds. Stimulus materials are used in ELA assessments to provide context for assessing the knowledge and skills of students. These stimuli are diverse. They can be traditional passages but viewed on a computer screen; audio presentations with images for students to listen to; simulated web pages for students to use for research; or scenarios to react to. 28. Is Text-to-Speech available for ELLs to use? Text-to-Speech is available as a designated support to all students (including ELLs) for whom an adult or team has indicated it is needed for math items and for ELA items (but not ELA reading passages). Text-to-Speech for ELA reading passages is available for an ELL in all grades, only if the student has an IEP or 504 plan. For Text-to-Speech to be available for an ELL, it must be entered into TIDE. An item is the question about the stimuli and is what a student will see on the right hand side of the assessment screen. 44 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 32. For the translated test directions designated support, what options are available for students who do not understand the language available in the digital format? Can a human reader of directions in the native language be provided? If a student needs a Read-Aloud/text-to-speech accommodation in another language, then the test directions should be provided in that other language. The reader or text-to-speech device must be able to provide the directions in the student’s language without difficulty due to accent or register. To ensure quality and standardized directions, the reader or text-to speech device should only use directions that have undergone professional translation by the Consortium prior to testing. Smarter Balanced is providing a PDF of the translated test directions for math in: Spanish, Vietnamese, Arabic, Tagalog, Ilokano, Cantonese, Mandarin, Korean, Punjabi, Russian, Ukrainian, Dakota, French, Haitian-Creole, Hmong, Lakota, Japanese, Somali, and Yup’ik. For state exams, including the Off-Grade Level science, HSPE, MSP and EOC exams, directions are available in the following languages: Arabic, Chinese, Korean, Russian, Somali, Spanish and Vietnamese. 45 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 33. How is the translation glossaries non-embedded designated support different from the bilingual dictionary? The translation glossaries non-embedded designated support includes the customized translation of pre-determined construct irrelevant terms that are most challenging to English language learners. The translation of the terms is contextspecific and grade appropriate. Bilingual dictionaries often do not provide context-specific information nor are they customized. In addition, the translation glossaries includes an audio support. 34. Will translations be available in language dialects/ variants? Translated glossaries will be available in different languages and dialects including Spanish, Vietnamese, Arabic, Tagalog, Ilokano, Cantonese, Mandarin, Korean, Punjabi, Russian, and Ukrainian. 46 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 39. What options do districts have for giving Smarter Balanced assessments to students who are blind? Students who are blind and who prefer to use Braille should have access to either refreshable Braille (only for ELA) or embosser-created Braille (for ELA or math). 43. For the print on demand accommodation, how are student responses recorded – by a teacher using a computer or some other method? The method of recording student responses depends on documentation in the IEP or 504 plan (e.g., after first recording responses on For those students who are blind and prefer to use the paper version, the student could enter text-to-speech, access to text-to-speech should be responses into the computer or the teacher provided for the math test, and for ELA items only could enter responses into the computer.) (text-to- speech is not permitted on ELA reading passages without a specific documented need in Anyone who is designated to enter the student’s IEP or 504 plan). Text-to-speech responses into the computer must have use for ELA reading passages is only permitted read, agreed to, and signed test security for those students in all grades. documentation for the district. Students should participate in the decision about the accommodation they prefer to use, and should be allowed to change during the assessment if they ask to do so. Students can have access to both Braille and text-to-speech that is embedded in the Smarter Balanced assessment system. 47 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US 45. If students with disabilities are using their own devices that incorporate word prediction, will this impact their score? The students’ score will not be affected under these circumstances. Students using these devices must still use their knowledge and skills to review and edit their answers. 46. How are Assistive Technology (AT) devices certified for use for the Smarter Balanced assessments? Assistive technology device manufacturers may use the Smarter Balanced practice test as a method of determining if a device works with the assessment. In addition, schools and districts can use the practice test to evaluate devices to ensure their functions are consistent with those allowed in the Guidelines 48 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US Section XII. Of the TIDE MANUAL Documenting Test Incident Codes Non-Participation and Special Incident Codes - the student did not participate in a test, as expected, or has New-Non-English-Proficient exemption. Assign a special test incident code to the student’s test so that the Online Reporting System can accurately explain the nonparticipation. Table 18. Special Codes and Their Descriptions for Non-Participating Students 49 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US Participation and Special Incident Codes - the student did participate in an expected test but needs to have a special test incident code assigned to the student’s test so that the Online Reporting System can accurately report the information. Table 19 lists the special participation test incident codes and their descriptions. 50 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US General Rules of Online Testing Accommodation Rules Students should not begin testing until they are assigned the correct accommodations. Confirm that the correct supports and accommodations have been set for each student. If not, contact your School Test Coordinator to make the necessary updates in TIDE. Pause Rules TAs and students can pause a test in order to temporarily log the student out of the test session. Students cannot review or modify answered questions after their tests are paused for more than 20 minutes, even when the tests are marked for review. The only exception to this rule is if a student pauses the test before answering all of the questions currently on the page or if an appeal is submitted in TIDE. Consult the TIDE User Guide for more information on how to submit appeals. These pause rules apply regardless of whether the student or TA pauses the test or a technical issue logs the student out of the test. Highlighting and global notes are kept in the Test Delivery System when the test is paused – this is a new feature for the 2015-16 school year. TAs and students should practice using the pause rule with the interim assessments and the practice/training tests, before the operational testing 51 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US Test Timeout Rules A warning message displays after 20 minutes of test inactivity for a student. Students who do not click OK within 30 seconds after this message appears are logged out. This timeout automatically pauses the test. Test Opportunity Expiration Rules Opportunities refer to the number of times a student can take a test within a range of dates. A student’s test opportunity remains active until the student submits the test or until the opportunity expires. Once a test opportunity expires, the student cannot complete or review the test unless an appeal has been submitted and approved by the state. All operational tests in Washington have one testing opportunity per testing window. This includes Smarter Balanced, MSP, Off-Grade, and ELPA21. 52 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US Troubleshooting – when a student cannot connect to a test Resolving Secure Browser Error Messages Possible resolutions for the following messages that students may receive when signing in. You cannot login with this browser: This message occurs when the Online Testing System cannot determine if the student is taking the test through the correct secure browser. To resolve this issue, ensure the latest version of the secure browser is installed, and that the student launched the secure browser instead of a standard web browser. If the latest version of the secure browser is already running, then you should log the student out, restart the computer, and try again. Unable to Establish a Connection with the Test Delivery System: This message occurs when the secure browser cannot connect to the Online Testing System. This is most likely to occur if there is a network-related problem. The easiest thing to check is if the network cable is plugged in (for wired connections) or if the Wi-Fi connection is live (for wireless connections). Also check if the secure browser must use specific proxy settings; if so, those settings must be part of the command that launches the secure browser. Test Environment Is Not Secure: This message can occur when the secure browser detects a forbidden application running on the device (see the section Additional Measures for Securing the Test Environment). If this message appears on an iPad, ensure that either Autonomous Single App mode or Guided Access mode is enabled (see the section Configuring Tablets for Testing). TA Users Guide 49 53 SUCCESSFULLY PREPARING ALL STUDENTS FOR THEIR FUTURES 12033 SE 256TH STREET, KENT, WA 98030 | WWW.KENT.K12.WA.US