Is Teleworking Working? Benefits and Pitfalls of Virtual Work Sharon K. Epps ALA Annual Conference June 25, 2012 Overview • • • • • My job description (Head of Access Services) University of Maryland’s Telework Program My experience as a teleworking manager Faculty and staff perception Advice to others Head of Access Services • Manage 5 units in McKeldin (Circ/Reserves, ILL, Stacks, Billing, and Late Night Services) • 5 direct reports (supervises day-to-day operations) • 25 fte staff and 17 fte student workers • USMAI Resource Sharing Task Group UMD Libraries Telework Program • Mandated by State of Maryland (House Bill 870, Chapter 446-1999 Session) • Established in April, 2002 • State guidelines of 10% staff participation • Eligible staff – faculty, staff (Non-Probationary), graduate students • Performance evaluation of meets or exceeds expectations • Must complete necessary paperwork/supervisor approval • Telework arrangement up to 1 year (Renewable) • Telework 1 day per week • Currently 14 library staff are teleworking Why I Telework… • Job does not require physical presence or face-toface interaction with users • Live far away in Delaware (92 miles) • Average commuting time one way is 3 hrs (car, train, bus) or 2 hrs (car) • Saves on automobile wear and tear, travel expenses • Teleworker since August, 2007 My Job Responsibilities favorable to Teleworking • • • • • • • Email, voice mail (at least twice a day) Conference calls, committee meetings Committee work Project management Performance review documents, job descriptions Work proposals, budgets, reports, correspondence Research: data collection/analysis,writing/editing publications How do I Manage Staff While Teleworking • • • • • • Maintain good communication Design and supervise work plans Set clear goals and objectives Create milestones and timelines Meet regularly to assess progress It’s all about TRUST!! Benefits of Teleworking • Less time wasted and less stress from commuting • Some flexibility in my work schedule • Able to access my office computer via Virtual Private Network (VPN) installed on my laptop • Ability to concentrate fully on very detailed work without interruptions • Being able to work on one project for more than an hour or two without a phone call and walk-ins • Increased productivity due to not having to commute one day a week • Able to meet deadlines, particularly for projects that involve considerable report writing or preparations Benefits of Teleworking • Being able to accomplish tasks that always went to bottom of list • Having undisturbed time to be creative/do scholarly work • No need to travel in severe weather • Reduced dependence on auto, train, or bus • Real cost savings and good for the environment • If I’m late for a meeting, it’s not due to heavy traffic • Ability to take laptop, cell phone, and mobile devices anywhere I feel comfortable working • Saves my sanity!!! Pitfalls of Teleworking • Not available to library users who require immediate faceto-face interactions i.e. irate users • More distractions at home (cannot find a quiet place where I won’t be interrupted) • Must stay focused on completing work and be able to separate work from the rest of life • Less opportunity to engage with co-workers spontaneously • Lack of in-person access to colleagues (IT staff) Colleagues and Staff Perceptions • Most are accepting and comfortable with my teleworking 1 day per week (know my telework day) • Some do question how I can be effective as a manager teleworking • Must have supervisor’s support and cooperation • Trust in the competency of my direct reports • Staff know that I am available to them • Lots of communication (phone, email) • Long standing telework program, people have been teleworking for years Advice to Others • Take advantage of existing teleworking programs • Clear understanding of expectations between you and supervisor • Decide upon type of work • Set goals and measurable objectives • Research teleworking programs…have a clear picture of what you want to do and how you plan to accomplish it • Write a proposal and meet with supervisor • Be prepared to answer any questions the supervisor has • If your supervisor is not open to teleworking, ask for a trial period. Telework Statistics • Telework Week of March 5-9, 2012 • Federal government employees were encouraged to telework 2 days out of the week • 71,324 Participants saved: 6,413,006 miles 251,774 hours 3,453 tons of pollutants 5.6 million dollars in commuting costs Telework Exchange. “Bank on Telework: The Telework Week 2012 Impact and Year-over-Year Benchmark” sponsored by Cisco Systems, Inc. May 2, 2012. http://www.cisco.com/web/strategy/docs/gov/telework_week_impact.pdf Teleworking Resources Articles: • The Internet Librarian http://www.homeworking.com/library/case/case-10.htm • Telecommuting for Librarians by Andrea Delumeau http://www.liscareer.com/delumeau_telecommuting.htm • The Untethered Librarian by Karen G. Schneider http://www.jstor.com/stable/25637724 • Telework.gov (Official Website of the Federal Govt Telework Program) http://www.telework.gov • Telework Exchange http://www.teleworkexchange.com Teleworking Resources Tools: • Free Conference Calls http://www.freeconferencecall.com/ • Google + Hangouts http://www.google.com/+/learnmore/hangouts • Skype http://www.skype.com • ilinc http://ilinc.com • GoTo Meeting http://www.gotomeeting.com Thank You! Sharon K. Epps University of Maryland sepps@umd.edu