Unit 3 packet

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UNIT 3 PACKET
NAME: ___________________________________
HOUR: ___________
Chapter 11: Movement and Coordination
SKELETAL SYSTEM
UNIT 3
CHAPTER 11, CHAPTER 12,
DATE: _________
1
NO: ______
FETIG /STRYCZEK
Functions of the Skeletal System
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______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
The human body has _______ bones.
Label the parts of the bone.
Below give the function of each structure of the bone.
Compact Bone: _____________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Spongy Bone: ______________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Central Cavity: _____________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Outer Membrane: ___________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
UNIT 3
CHAPTER 11, CHAPTER 12,
FETIG /STRYCZEK
VOCABULARY – (PAGES 266 – 271)
VOCABULARY
WORD
DEFINITION
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EXAMPLE
JOINT
CARTILAGE
OSSIFICATION
MARROW
LIGAMENTS
OSTEOPOROSIS
FRACTURE
SPRAIN
SCOLIOSIS
UNIT 3
CHAPTER 11, CHAPTER 12,
FETIG /STRYCZEK
PAGE 269
There are 5 types of joints in the body that allow our bones to move.
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____________________: _______________________________________________
____________________: _______________________________________________
____________________: _______________________________________________
____________________: _______________________________________________
____________________: _______________________________________________
The following are pictures of joints, label each with its correct joint classification.
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
SKELETAL SYSTEM QUIZ - NO NOTES
MUSCULAR SYSTEM
What are the 3 types of muscles and their responsibility in the body?
____________________: _______________________________________________
____________________: _______________________________________________
____________________: _______________________________________________
What connects our bones and muscles all together?
____________________: _______________________________________________
____________________: _______________________________________________
____________________: _______________________________________________
UNIT 3
CHAPTER 11, CHAPTER 12,
FETIG /STRYCZEK
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UNIT 3
CHAPTER 11, CHAPTER 12,
TIBIALIS ANTERIOR
SARTORIUS
MUSCULAR SYSTEM
Chapter 11: Movement and Coordination
FETIG /STRYCZEK
THE CENTRAL AND PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEMS
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Nervous System: your nervous system receives information about what is going on inside and outside of your body. Then
it processes the information and forms a response.
Central Nervous System: the central nervous system is the CONTROL CENTER of the body. The 5 main parts are the
brain, spinal cord, cerebrum, cerebellum and brain stem.
UNIT 3
CHAPTER 11, CHAPTER 12,
FETIG /STRYCZEK
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THE CENTRAL AND PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
Peripheral Nervous System: the peripheral nervous system carries information to the nervous system and carries
responses back to the rest of the body.
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1. ______________________
2. ______________________
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3. ______________________
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BREAKING IT DOWN
NERVOUS SYSTEM
IS DIVIDED INTO
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
INCLUDES
THREE REGIONS
PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
TWO DIVISIONS
TWO GROUPS
QUIZ ON MUSCLES AND NERVOUS SYSTEM –- NO NOTES!
UNIT 3
CHAPTER 11, CHAPTER 12,
FETIG /STRYCZEK
The Concussion Crisis
Please read the article and answer the following questions.
1) What is a concussion?
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2) What happens to the brain when it suffers a concussion?
3) How many young athletes get a concussion every year? How many of them are football players?
4) What did Zack’s brain start to do after the 1st impact?
5) What is the Lystedt law?
6) What should you do if you think you have a concussion?
7) What do you think the law should be if an athlete suffers a concussion?
UNIT 3
CHAPTER 11, CHAPTER 12,
FETIG /STRYCZEK
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Chapter 12: Cardiovascular and Respiratory Health
The Cardiovascular System
Functions of the Cardiovascular System
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
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The 3 main parts of the Cardiovascular System
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
THE HEART
BLOOD FLOW THROUGH THE HEART
LUNGS
UNIT 3
CHAPTER 11, CHAPTER 12,
FETIG /STRYCZEK
Chapter 12: Cardiovascular and Respiratory Health
THE HEART
Below is a diagram of the heart, please label and color the heart according to page 293.
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When coloring use bright RED to indicate OXYGENATED parts of the heart and BLUE for DEOXYGENATED parts of the heart.
Major vessel from upper
body to the heart
The aorta carries blood
from the left ventricle to
the body.
Vessel from the lungs
Vessels from lung to
heart
Vessels from lung to
heart
Below list the functions of the structures
Right Atrium: _________________________________________________________________________
Right Ventricle: _______________________________________________________________________
Left Atrium: __________________________________________________________________________
Right Ventricle: _______________________________________________________________________
UNIT 3
CHAPTER 11, CHAPTER 12,
FETIG /STRYCZEK
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Chapter 12: Cardiovascular and Respiratory Health
BLOOD VESSELS
What are the 3 types of blood vessels and their function (pg 294 – 295)
__________________________ : _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
__________________________ : _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
__________________________ : _________________________________________________________________
BLOOD
The average adult has 4-6 quarts of blood circulating through his or her blood vessels.
4 COMPONENTS OF BLOOD
FUNCTION
PLASMA
RED BLOOD CELLS (rbc’s)
WHITE BLOOD CELLS (wbc’s)
PLATELETS
UNIT 3
CHAPTER 11, CHAPTER 12,
FETIG /STRYCZEK
The Respiratory System
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The respiratory system is responsible for bringing _________________ from the outside
_________________ to the _________________. It also removes _________________ from the body.
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Below label the structure that corresponds with the number in the illustration above and give its function.
1. ________________________ : __________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________ : __________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. ________________________ : __________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. ________________________ : __________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. ________________________ : __________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
6. ________________________ : __________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
7. ________________________ : __________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
UNIT 3
CHAPTER 11, CHAPTER 12,
FETIG /STRYCZEK
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The Pathway of Air – page 306
THE PATHWAY OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
PATHWAY OF CARBON DIOXIDE
(OXYGEN GOING IN)
(GOING OUT)
______________________________________
1. _______________________________________
lungs
2. _______________________________________
2. _______________________________________
3. _______________________________________
3. _______________________________________
4. _______________________________________
4. _______________________________________
5. _______________________________________
5. _______________________________________
6. _______________________________________
lungs
6. _______________________________________
1.
The Breathing Process
Inhalation: The ________________ of the lungs ________________ , and the air flows in.
 ____________________________________________________________________________
 ____________________________________________________________________________
Exhalation: The ________________ of the lungs ________________ , and air is pushed out.
 ___________________________________________________________________________
 ____________________________________________________________________________
QUIZ ON CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEM – BE ABLE TO LABEL SYSTEMS AND KNOW THE FUNCTIONS- NO NOTES!
UNIT 3
CHAPTER 11, CHAPTER 12,
FETIG /STRYCZEK
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