Impromptu Networking Power of loose connections, small things can make a big difference What is a challenge you are bringing to this Summit? What do you hope to get from and contribute to this community of leaders? Find a partner…4 minutes sharing… then find another partner… then find another. A Conversation with Risa LavizzoMourey: Transforming Health Care Through Nursing How do you lead a transformation? Risa Lavizzo-Mourey, MD, President & CEO, RWJF Linda Wright Moore Senior Communications Officer, RWJF Liberating Structures can be used “back home” in your AC to: • Develop ways to work together that spark more innovation and solutions • Individually make progress on challenges you face • Help you work more effectively across functions and boundaries • Learn methods to generate ownership of change efforts Your Design Team Pat Farmer Bill Lecher Gail Finley Patricia Hurst Elizabeth Sether Deb Zimmerman Juliana Preston Debra Toney Pat Crombie Marj Dugan Natalia Baronin Cordelia Hill Synthesizer Graphic Recorder Harvester Harvester Harvester Harvester Synthesizer Thank You to Our Sponsors Two Attributes of a Powerful Purpose • A personal touchstone for you as an individual • Fundamental justification for the existence of your work to the larger community A powerful purpose attracts participation including and unleashing everyone 9 Whys Becoming Clear on Purpose Ask, “What do you do when you are transforming healthcare?” – Why is it important to you? – First answer, “_______….” Hmmm, why is that important to you? – Second answer, “_______….” OK, if your dream came true last night, what would be different today? Keep asking, “Why… why… why… until you make a discovery about your partner’s bedrock purpose. Then switch roles. 1-2-4-All schedule: • 1 minute quiet reflection, generating an activities list • 6 minutes in a pair (asking why-why-why questions), 3 minutes each • 4 minutes in a a small group (4), then, • 4 minutes debriefing, “What happened?” Did a community purpose emerge in your conversation? • Raise your hand if you would like to share a pithy insight Strategy Safari 1. What is happening around us that demands adaptation? • Next Week • Next Quarter Next Month • Task • • • • • • • Description • Measure of success • • • GOAL 2 • • • • Description • Measure of success • • • GOAL 1 • • • • Next Year • Action • Task • • 3. Given our purpose, what seems possible now? 5. How are we breaking away from the current state toward the future? • Action • GAMEPLAN • GOAL 3 4. What is at stake if we do not change? • • Description • Measure of success • • • 2. Where are we starting, really? • Current status: • • Current status: • • Current status: • What Will Be Different! Develop shared understanding of next steps and strategy Restore hope for change by igniting bold Attract more diverse people to the work action Liberating Structures Acting Our Way Into New Thinking by Including and Unleashing Everyone TRIZ Designing a Perfectly Adverse System to Make Space for Innovation Begin by defining a VERY unwanted result of your work together TRIZ – First Step • First alone, then in your small group, compile a list of todo’s in answer to: • In our coalitions, how can we keep doing the same things with the same people and expect different results? • 5 minutes • Go wild! TRIZ - Second Step • First alone, then in your group, go down your list and ask: Is there anything we are doing that resembles in any shape or form to do’s on our list? • Make a second list of those activities & talk about their impact • Be unforgiving • 5 minutes TRIZ – Third Step • First alone, then in your group, compile the list of what needs to be stopped or changed • Take one item at a time & ask: How am I and how are we going to stop it? What is your first move? • Be as concrete as you can • Identify who else is needed to stop the activity • 5 minutes Strategy Safari 1. What is happening around us that demands adaptation? • Next Week • Next Quarter Next Month • Task • • • • • • • Description • Measure of success • • • GOAL 2 • • • • Description • Measure of success • • • GOAL 1 • • • • Next Year • Action • Task • • 3. Given our purpose, what seems possible now? 5. How are we breaking away from the current state toward the future? • Action • GAMEPLAN • GOAL 3 4. What is at stake if we do not change? • • Description • Measure of success • • • 2. Where are we starting, really? • Current status: • • Current status: • • Current status: • 15% Solutions Noticing and Using the Influence, Discretion and Power Individuals Have Right Now What can YOU do now to make progress on your challenge? Appreciative Interviews Creating Momentum by Building On and Designing With “What Works Right Now” Find a partner you don’t know Tell a personal story about making a difference in bringing the transformation of health care through nursing to life Henri Lipmanowicz McCandless Give the story a name& Keith if you are inspired Tips on Interviewing Stories lets us “see” through others’ eyes • 7 minutes to ask about the context – – – – When Where Who How • DO NOT share your own experience • Collect details of the journey: – Status quo, barriers, action, surprises, discoveries • Spend time exploring the conditions and assets that made the story possible. Take Notes Story Name & Details ………………………………… Assets and Conditions Purposes: Appreciative Interviews • • • • • • Build positive energy & momentum Solve problems by discovering what works Spark peer to peer learning Develop Min Specs for success Get to know each other through positive stories Create a new exciting narrative about the transformation • Discover collective power & adaptability • You may discover positively deviant local innovations Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless Strategy Safari 1. What is happening around us that demands adaptation? • Next Week • Next Quarter Next Month • Task • • • • • • • Description • Measure of success • • • GOAL 2 • • • • Description • Measure of success • • • GOAL 1 • • • • Next Year • Action • Task • • 3. Given our purpose, what seems possible now? 5. How are we breaking away from the current state toward the future? • Action • GAMEPLAN • GOAL 3 4. What is at stake if we do not change? • • Description • Measure of success • • • 2. Where are we starting, really? • Current status: • • Current status: • • Current status: • What³ Debrief 1. WHAT? • What facts, data, & observations stand out? 2. SO WHAT? • How do you explain what you see? Based on your observations, do you see a pattern? Is it important? 3. NOW WHAT? • What action may help you move forward? Who else should be here? Climbing Up & Down The Ladder of Inference I take based on beliefs Actions 3. Now What? I adopt about the world Beliefs Conclusions 2. So What? I draw Assumptions Reflexive Loop I make based on meanings Meanings I add (cultural & personal) 1. What? Data I select from observations Observable data and experiences Adapted from Chris Argyris, Harvard Lunch 60 Minutes Open Space Technology LiberatingHenri Inherent Creativity & Leadership Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless In Large Groups with an Action-Orientation Open Space Boosts Freedom AND Responsibility Freedom Responsibility Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless Sue & Susan’s Campaign Imperatives Five Campaign Imperatives In the activation phase, to survive and succeed over the next two years, Action Coalitions: 1. Must move beyond nursing. 2. Must deliver short term results in the next 18 months even as you develop long term plans. 3. Must have courage to place the right leaders at the helm or remove weak, ineffective leaders. 4. Must have funding to sustain this work. 5. Must not ignore diverse stakeholders critical to our success. Open Space Theme What can we stop doing or start doing to move forward toward our purpose? Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless Four Principles and One Law Be prepared to be surprised; and, let your passion guide you Law of Two Feet • go to where you are learning or contributing Principles of Open Space • Whoever comes is the right people • Whatever happens is the only thing that could have • Whenever it starts is the right time • When it is over it is over Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless Mad Tea Strategy Safari Rules Form two circles. You will find yourself directly across from one other person. One person facing “out” and the other “in.” Finish the sentence that appears on the screen. 1) Stay curious & dig deep 2) Switch roles ~ one ding 3) Move two spaces to the right ~ two dings Strategy Safari 1. What is happening around us that demands adaptation? • Next Week • Next Quarter Next Month • Task • • • • • • • Description • Measure of success • • • GOAL 2 • • • • Description • Measure of success • • • GOAL 1 • • • • Next Year • Action • Task • • 3. Given our purpose, what seems possible now? 5. How are we breaking away from the current state toward the future? • Action • GAMEPLAN • GOAL 3 4. What is at stake if we do not change? • • Description • Measure of success • • • 2. Where are we starting, really? • Current status: • • Current status: • • Current status: • What³ Debrief 1. WHAT? • What facts, data, & observations stand out? 2. SO WHAT? • How do you explain what you see? Based on your observations, do you see a pattern? Is it important? 3. NOW WHAT? • What action may help you move forward? Who else should be here? Open Space Technology Day 2 Liberating Inherent Creativity & Leadership In Large Groups with an Action-Orientation Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless 25 Will Get You 10 Crowd Sourcing On index cards, each participant writes: – If you were 10 times bolder, what would you do to move forward? – A first step to act on your idea. No names Write legibly Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless 25/10 Steps • • • • • • • Pass cards around while milling 5 rounds Rate from 1 = ho-mum to 5 = fabulous Put rating on the back of the card Decide before looking at other scores Add all the scores after the last round Read your card as the countdown rolls on 25…24…23… 22… Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless Lunch 60 Minutes Gallery Walk + Action Planning What³ Debrief 1. WHAT? • What facts, data, & observations stand out? 2. SO WHAT? • How do you explain what you see? Based on your observations, do you see a pattern? Is it important? 3. NOW WHAT? • What action may help you move forward? Who else should be here? Ecocycle Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless Activity List Where are you spending time? (key activities) What are your top strategic relationships? • Current Activities & Strategies – – – – – … … … … … • Top Relationships – – – – – … … … … … Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless Exploring the Ecocycle RENEWAL BIRTH Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless MATURITY CREATIVE DESTRUCTION Conventional Lifecycle MATURITY Conservation & Routinization Bureaucrat-As-Leader GROWTH Strategic, “Rational” Management BIRTH Adhocracies, Exploitation Entrepreneur-As-Leader Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless The “Neglected” Back Loop RENEWAL Exploration/Invention/Reorganization Network Weaver-As-Leader LEADERSHIP Envisioning new options CREATIVE DESTRUCTION Release/Crisis/Confusion Heretic-As-Leader Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless Ecocycle RENEWAL Exploration/Invention /Reorganization Network Weaver-As-Leader Poverty Trap MATURITY Conservation & Routinization Bureaucrat-As-Leader Rigidity Trap Not funding innovation Not letting go ~ Gathering ~ Sifting BIRTH Entrepreneurial Action Entrepreneur-As-Leader Adapted from Brenda Zimmerman, EdgeWare & Getting To Maybe CREATIVE DESTRUCTION Release/Crisis/Confusion Heretic-As-Leader Ecocycle Worksheet Sample AC: ______ 4. Renewal Mobilization 2. Maturity Conservation “Sowing” “Harvesting” Relationship : Activity Activity : Relationship . Activity : Relationship 1. Birth Exploitation Activity : Relationship “Growing” 3. Creative Destruction “Plowing” Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless STEPS part 1 • Use the list of activities and relationships, reflect on your own, generating a first draft of placements • With one partner, coach each other to construct an Ecocycle map – 5 minutes each (10 minutes total) • In your Action Coalition, decide where to place the activities on the large wall Ecocycle “placemat” Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless 1 7 STEPS OH part 2 2 3 OH OH 1. For a Top Ten 2. national map, 3. make sticky 4. notes for each 5. relationship. 6. Elect a delegate 7. to put your post- 8. its on the large 9. wall tapestry 10. Insurers / Business Hospitals & HC Systems Healthcare Professionals Physicians RNs/Nursing Students Consumers (the public) Government Colleges Unions Philanthropy Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless 1 OH 2 OH 3 OH Ecocycle Insights • • • • • Change is continuous along the cycle Renewal requires destruction Need for crisis -- root word “to sift” Need for firebreaks, don’t burn the whole forest Patch dynamics or balance in your activities are key to long term survival and adaptability • Create conditions for renewal and more births Henri Lipmanowicz & Keith McCandless Transmitting Gameplans 1. Email to futureofnursing@aarp.org. 2. Use your thumbdrive to save onto computer in foyer (save to “Gameplan” folder on desktop). 3. Hand a paper copy to a CCNA team member. PLEASE CLEARLY MARK WITH YOUR STATE NAME!! WIRELESS LOGIN: CCNA PASSCODE: CCNA Strategy Safari 1. What is happening around us that demands adaptation? • Next Week • Next Quarter Next Month • Task • • • • • • • Description • Measure of success • • • GOAL 2 • • • • Description • Measure of success • • • GOAL 1 • • • • Next Year • Action • Task • • 3. Given our purpose, what seems possible now? 5. How are we breaking away from the current state toward the future? • Action • GAMEPLAN • GOAL 3 4. What is at stake if we do not change? • • Description • Measure of success • • • 2. Where are we starting, really? • Current status: • • Current status: • • Current status: • Mad Tea Strategy Safari Rules Form two circles. You will find yourself directly across from one other person. One person facing “out” and the other “in.” Finish the sentence that appears on the screen. 1) Stay curious & dig deep 2) Switch roles ~ one ding 3) Move two spaces to the right ~ two dings What first inspired me in this work is… An uncertainty we must creatively adapt to is… What I find challenging in our current situation is… What I hope can happen for us in this work is… In our operating environment, something we are learning to live with is… A courageous conversation we are not having is… A big innovation opportunity I see for us is… In our operating environment, an uncertainty we are learning to live with is… A concept or practice helping us adapt creatively is… Something I will never go back to is... If we do nothing, the worst thing that can happen for us is… An innovative project that gives me confidence we are transforming is… Something we should stop doing (or divest) is… A question that is emerging for me is… I like a Mad Tea Party because… Operating Environment Strategic Action 1-2-4-All Current State What shared answers are starting to emerge? Stake Adapted from ThePrimes, Chris McGoff Purpose & Vision 1. Operating Environment • What is happening around us that demands adaptation? • In our operating environment, something we are learning to live with is… • An uncertainty we must creatively adapt to is… Jot down the best answers you heard, pass it to your right, again, again, again… 2. Current State • Where are we starting, really? • What I find challenging in our current situation is… • A courageous conversation we are not having about where we are now is… Jot down the best answer you heard, pass it to your right, again, again, again… 3. Vision • Given our purpose, what seems possible now? • What first inspired me in this work is… • What I hope can happen for us in this work is… • A big innovation opportunity I see for us is… Jot down the best answers you heard, pass it to your right, again, again, again… 4. Stake • What is at stake if we do not change? – If we do nothing, the worst thing that can happen for us is… – Something I will never go back to is… Jot down the best answers you heard, pass it to your right, again, again, again… 5. Strategic Action • How are we breaking away from the current state toward the future? – Something we must stop doing (divest) is… – Something we should start doing (invest in) is… – One innovative project that gives me confidence we are transforming now is… Jot down the best answers you heard, pass it to your right, again, again, again… Balance • Balance among the elements makes a big difference. • Pitfalls to avoid: • Blue Sky Dreaminess: ignoring the current state and operating environment • Bad-Road Inertia: despairing over the current state; fearing what is at stake • Jumping Over the Moon: moving to action without including others in conversations or agreements Operating Environment 1-2-4-All Strategic Action What shared answers are starting to emerge? Stake Adapted from ThePrimes, Chris McGoff Current State Purpose & Vision Liberating Structures – Plexus Institute www.plexusinstitute.org – LS website www.liberatingstructures.com – Book: Liberating Structures: Including and Unleashing Everyone (in progress) – keith@liberatingstructures.com henri@liberatingstructures.com