Written b y: Mrs. Owens Langu ag e Arts My Portfolio Introduction April 30, 2012 Poetry is a creative form of expression which people have used for P centuries. oetry is not limited to rhyme but includes a variety of different forms. Learning about the types of poetry can be exciting for all of us. Today and for the days to come, you will embark on a poetic journey. Your task will be to research, read and write various types of By doing this, you will learn the components Poem Styles I Am… Poem 2 (parts) of different oetry forms, as well as some of the history behind each form. You will write some Diamante Poem 2 Tanka 2 Limerick 3 poetry on your own, Synonym Poem 3 Three Word Forms 3 Sense Poem 4 Someday Poem 4 Opposites 4 Pantoum 5 Concrete Poem 5 Rubric: Poetry Portfolio 6 Sense Poem Basic Requirements for Poetry Portfolio 4 p publish it and create your Poetry Portfolio. own poetry. F.Y.I.-Important Information about Your We are going to write many encouraged to turn in as in class, but you should not Portfolio different styles of poems for the next month or so; however, you are only required to turn in a certain amount (found on the poetry portfolio rubric). Again, you are definitely many poems as you would like, but you are only required to turn in the amount stated on the poetry portfolio rubric. You will be given some time to work on your poetry project 1 rely solely on the time you are given in class. You will not be given enough time to complete the project in class. In other words, you have to complete some of the portfolio at home. A cover page A letter to readers A table of contents A glossary of terms Your original poems Rubric/Parent signature I AM… POEM: Example: Hilary Goofy, bright, caring Write a poem about yourself using this form Daughter of Steve and Elaine Line 1: __ Your name Who loves nerds, movies, and books Line 2: _, _, _ 3 personal characteristics or physical traits Who feels sympathy for animals Who needs love, family, and friends Line 3: Brother or sister of__ or son/daughter of Who gives time, affection, and joy Line 4: Who loves__, __, and __ 3 people, things, ideas Who fears roller coasters, spiders, and alligators Line 5: Who feels__ about__1 emotion about 1 thing Who’d like to see Germany Line 6: Who needs__, __, and __ 3 things you need Who dreams of falling A student of nowhere Line 7: Who gives __, __, and __3 objects you share Pork chop Line 8: Who fears__, __, and __3 items Line 9: Who'd like to see, __1 place, or person Line 10: Who dreams of __ 1 item or idea Line 11: A student of__ your school or teacher's name Line 12: __ Nickname or repeat your first name Pencil Sharp, skinny Writing, answering, erasing Wood, lead, ink, plastic Drawing, smudging, leaking Durable, comfortable Pen Need more help with the diamante style of poem? Visit: http://www.readwrit ethink.org/files/reso urces/interactives/di amante/ DIAMANTE: [dee-uh-mahn-tey] The Diamante is a form similar to the Cinquain. The text forms the shape of a diamond. Line 1: Noun or subject - one word Line 2: Two Adjectives that describe line 1 Line 3: Three 'ing words that describe line 1 Line 4: Four nouns - the first two are connected with line 1; the last two are connected with line 7 Line 5: Three 'ing words that describe line 7 Line 6: Two adjectives that describe line 7 Line 7: Noun Antonym for the subject. ****You must write THREE (3) of these. They can be the same topic or three different topics. **** Tanka: [tahng-kuh] Tanka is a Japanese poetry type of five lines, the first and third composed of five syllables and the rest of seven syllables. Tanka is the oldest type of poetry in Japan. 2 Example: Beautiful mountains Rivers with cold, cold water. White cold snow on rocks Trees over the place with frost White sparkly snow everywhere Limerick: [lim-er-ik] A limerick is a five-line poem written with one couplet and one triplet. If a couplet is a twoline rhymed poem, then a triplet would be a three-line rhymed poem. The rhyme pattern is a a b b a with lines 1, 2 and 5 containing 3 beats and rhyming, and lines 3 and 4 having two beats and rhyming. Some people say that the limerick was invented by soldiers returning from France to the Irish town of Limerick in the 1700's. EXAMPLE: A flea and a fly in a flue Limericks are meant to be funny. They often contain hyperbole, onomatopoe ia, idioms, puns, and other figurative devices. The last line of a good limerick contains the PUNCH LINE or "heart of the joke." As you work with limericks, remember to have pun, I mean FUN! Say the following limericks out loud and clap to the rhythm. EXAMPLES: LOVE Attachment, adoration, warmth, adore Love is so pure, right down to the core. ---Kimiko Brantley (Grade 10) NOISE Clamor, racket, uproar, hullabaloo. These things can really annoy you. ---Shasta Inman (Grade 9) Were caught, so what could they do? Said the fly, "Let us flee." "Let us fly," said the flea. So they flew through a flaw in the flue. -Anonymous Synonym Poem: 1. Choose any word. Write that word in capital letters on the first line. word. ***The last two lines of the poem must rhyme. 2. In a thesaurus or dictionary, look up the word and find four synonyms for it. 3. Write the synonyms on the second line. 4. On the third line, write a descriptive phrase about the ****You must write THREE (3) of these. They can be the same topic or three different topics. **** Three Word Forms: MORNINGS sleep, alarm, awake alarm, awake, shower awake, shower, clothes shower, clothes, shoes clothes, shoes, dog shoes, dog, run dog, run, breakfast run, breakfast, sunrise breakfast, sunrise, car sunrise, car, work. ---Alex Buffington (Grade 10) Each line of this form is made up of three words. The last two words become the first two words in the next line. In the poem, there will be a progress of images and a story will be told. ****You must write THREE (3) of these. They can be the same topic or three different topics. **** 3 Sense Poem: Think of a place that is special. Form an image in your mind of this place. If you need to, cluster this image. Then complete the following statements. a. b. c. d. e. f. I I I I I I see_________________________ smell_______________________ hear________________________ feel________________________ taste_______________________ think_______________________ EXAMPLE: I see the sage-covered desert I smell the freshness of the morning I hear the scream of the hawk I feel the caress of a breeze I taste the dew on the wind I think the new day is born After you have written out the sentences, remove the pronouns, verbs, and articles as you need to: sage-covered desert freshness of morning scream of the hawk caress of a breeze dew of the wind new day born Finished Product Someday Poem: Begin each line with the word Someday... and complete it with a wish you have. Make the first two or three lines say something about your everyday wishes and slowly move away from yourself to the world in general. You may end the poem with the word Someday.... SOMEDAY... Someday I will play the guitar Someday I will have a job Someday I will get married Someday I will have kids Someday I will be rich Someday I will be noticed ---Melissa Manor (Grade 10) Opposites: OPPOSITES What is the opposite of love? Maybe it is as beautiful as a white dove, Because love is so fine, This is something that I know is mine. Choose two things that are opposites. It could be the opposite sides of a question. Humor is good. The poem should be two or four lines long. The first two and the last two lines should rhyme. What is the opposite of a smile? Maybe it is a frown that hasn't been seen in a while, Because a great smile brightens up the day, This has made my day better in every way. What is the opposite of true? It could be purple, or even blue. Because truth is better than a lie, I want the truth even from my special guy. ---Kimiko Brantley (Grade 10) ****You must write THREE (5) of these. They can be the same topic or three different topics. **** 4 Desert Dawning Anne Johnson Pantoum: [pan-toom] The pantoum comes to us from Malayan poetry. The Western (English) version of the pantoum is a poem of indefinite length made up of stanzas that have four lines. The formula comes in where lines 2 and 4 of each stanza are repeated as lines 1 and 3 of the following stanza: First Stanza The desert awakes with a whispered sigh. A jackrabbit scurries through the brush while far above a raven cries. Dawn breaks from a frozen hush. Line Line Line Line A jackrabbit scurries through the brush bent on finding food to eat. Dawn breaks from a frozen hush, the cold chill of the night retreats. #1 #2 #3 #4 Second Stanza Line #1 (same as line #2 above) Line #2 Line #3 (same as line #4 above) Line #4 Bent on finding food to eat, a roadrunner darts across the sand. The cold chill of the night retreats as fiery warmth fills the land. A roadrunner darts across the sand in the shadow of a towering saguaro. As fiery warmth fills the land the cactus wren peers at a beetle below. In the shadow of a towering saguaro a bevy of quail march by in a line. The cactus wren peers at a beetle below. On a sunny rock the lizard reclines. A bevy of quail march by in a line while far above a raven cries. On a sunny rock the lizard reclines. The desert awakes with a whispered sigh. Concrete Poem: This is the ONLY poem that can be handwritten (instead of typed) in your poetry portfolio. Concrete Poetry is the use of words and their physical formation to convey meaning. This may be done with color, the shape of the letters, and/or the arrangement of words. Samples below show some of the many variations available. To view various forms of concrete poetry on the Internet, click on the words in bold lettering in this sentence. You may use the information you find at this link, but you may not publish it in anything other than a school report. Directions: Graphically create a scene using only words. From a distance this will look like a picture, but up close it will consist only of words and phrases. No extra lines or shapes should be used. A light pencil line might be drawn first as a guide. Use colors, shapes, and sizes that will enhance the meaning of words. 5