1 SSFM International, Inc. •Project Management, Planning & Engineering •Hawaii, Pacific Islands & Asia •Corey Matsuoka, P.E., PMP, LEED AP •Civil Engineer by License •Structural Engineer by Education PURPOSE •Developed an Understanding of the Importance of Risk Management •10 Foundations of Risk Management •Tools for Risk Management HYATT REGENCY KANSAS CITY •Constructed in 1978 •40 Story Building (MO tallest) •Lobby with a Multi Story Atrium • Suspended walkways • Column-less Staircases •A Triumph of Modern Architecture and Engineering HYATT REGENCY KANSAS CITY •July 17, 1981 Dance Contest •2nd and 4th Floor Walkways Collapsed •144 Dead, 200+ Injured HYATT REGENCY KANSAS CITY Investigation •During Construction Design was Modified •New Design was Inadequate •Poor Communication •Poor Quality Control/Assurance HYATT REGENCY KANSAS CITY Aftermath •Engineers convicted of gross negligence, misconduct and unprofessional conduct •Engineers lost their licenses •Company lost license •$140 Million in Damages 10 FOUNDATIONS OF RISK MANAGEMENT Business Practices Project Management 1. Culture 6. Scope 2. Prevention and Proactivity 7. Compensation 3. Planning 4. Communication 5. Education 8. Contracts 9. Contract Documents 10.Construction Phase 1 CULTURE Create a Culture of Managing Risks and Preventing Claims •Involves all levels of Staff and even Clients •A conscious commitment that leads to unconscious actions Tool: Guide to Create Culture 1 CULTURE ***Tool: Guide to Create Culture*** •Artifacts •Shared Values, Knowledge, and Learning •Basic Unspoken Assumptions 1 CULTURE ***Tool: Guide to Create Culture*** Artifacts •Meeting Agendas •Post Reminders – Screen Savers, Posters •Risk Manager 1 CULTURE ***Tool: Guide to Create Culture*** Shared Values, Knowledge, and Learning •Horror Stories and Statistics •Tie Risk to Monetary Value •Role Play •Presentations 1 CULTURE ***Tool: Guide to Create Culture*** Basic Unspoken Assumptions •Developed through Artifacts •Developed through Shared Values, Knowledge and Learning •Employee Interviews 2 PREVENTION & PROACTIVITY Act with preventive techniques, don’t just react •Risk Management Plans •Develop Process and Systems Tool: Employee Interview Guide Tool: Project Risk Evaluation Checklist 2 PREVENTION & PROACTIVITY ***Tool: Project Risk Evaluation Checklist*** •Microsoft Access Program • General Company Questions • Client/Owner Questions • Project Questions •Responses to Answers that Trigger Risk 2 PREVENTION & PROACTIVITY ***Tool: Project Risk Evaluation Checklist*** 2 PREVENTION & PROACTIVITY ***Tool: Project Risk Evaluation Checklist*** 2 PREVENTION & PROACTIVITY ***Tool: Employee Interview Guide & Template*** •Hard Skills, Talent & Soft Skills •Outline / Agenda •Sample Questions •Template 2 PREVENTION & PROACTIVITY ***Tool: Employee Interview Guide & Template*** •Hard Skills “Success in any business is 85% ability to relate to other people and attitude and only 15% job knowledge and technical skills.” – Carnegie Foundation, 2005. 2 PREVENTION & PROACTIVITY ***Tool: Employee Interview Guide & Template*** •Talent “People don’t change that much. Don’t waste time trying to put in what was left out. Try to draw out what was left in. That is hard enough.” – Marcus Buckingham, First, Break All The Rules: What the World’s Greatest Managers Do Differently 2 PREVENTION & PROACTIVITY ***Tool: Employee Interview Guide & Template*** •Soft Skills “There is a growing recognition that interpersonal (soft) skills are not simply helpful in business today; they are essential…” – Kelly Pierce, eSight Trend Watch: Increased Value of Soft Skills 2 PREVENTION & PROACTIVITY ***Tool: Employee Interview Guide & Template*** 2 PREVENTION & PROACTIVITY ***Tool: Employee Interview Guide & Template*** 3 PLANNING Plan to be Claims Free •Staff Hiring & Retention •Client & Project Selection •Training & Quality Assurance •Project Planning Tool: Corporate Risk Management Plan 3 PLANNING ***Tool: Corporate Risk Management Plan*** 4 COMMUNICATION Communicate to Match Expectations with Perceptions •Communications Plan •Templates (correspondence logs, etc) •Protocols (telephone, e-mail, etc) Tool: Project Status Report Template 4 COMMUNICATION ***Tool: Project Status Report*** •Activities Completed •Action Items •Schedule •Comments / Announcements 4 COMMUNICATION ***Tool: Project Status Report*** 5 EDUCATION Educate All the Stakeholders •Staff Training •Mentoring / Coaching •Communication with Owner / Client / Sponsor Tool: Guide to the Practice of Structural Engineering 5 EDUCATION ***Tool: Guide to the Practice of Structural Engineering*** •CASE Document •Guide for new Engineers •Searchable, Electronic Document •Test Questions 6 SCOPE Develop and Manage a Clearly Defined Scope of Services •Provides Understanding •Serves as a Basis for Negotiation •Work Breakdown Structure Tool: Scope Template 6 SCOPE ***Tool: Scope Template*** 7 COMPENSATION Prepare and Negotiate Fees that Allow for Quality and Profit •Effort or Value Based •Don’t be Afraid to Walk •Fee Proposal Template •Sanity Checks Tool: Revenue vs. Profit (Client Evaluation) 7 COMPENSATION ***Tool: Revenue vs. Profit (Client Evaluation)*** 7 COMPENSATION ***Tool: Revenue vs. Profit (Client Evaluation)*** 7 COMPENSATION ***Tool: Revenue vs. Profit (Client Evaluation)*** 8 CONTRACTS Negotiate Clear and Fair Agreements: Risk Should be Fairly Proportioned to Each Party •Standard Templates •Insurable? •Standard of Care Tool: Red Flag Word Search 8 CONTRACTS ***Tool: Red Flag Word Search*** •Best •Total •Indemnify •Certify •All •Liquidated Damages •Guarantee •Approve •Ensure •Insure •Complete •Full •Warrantee •Every •Defend 8 CONTRACTS ***Tool: Red Flag Word Search*** 9 CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS Produce Quality Construction Documents •QA/QC Procedures •Quality Management Plan •Guidelines / Codes Tool: A Guideline Addressing Coordination and Completeness of Structural Construction Documents 9 CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS ***Tool: A Guideline Addressing Coordination and Completeness of Structural Construction Documents *** •CASE Document •Guide for new Engineers •Searchable, Electronic Document •Test Questions 10 CONSTRUCTION PHASE SERVICES Provide Services to Complete the Risk Management Process •Provide Timely Responses •Establish Good Relationships •Keep Good Records •Lessons Learned Tool: Site Visit Cards 10 CONSTRUCTION PHASE SERVICES ***Tool: Site Visit Cards*** •Prior to the Site Visit – What to Do •What to Take •During the Site Visit – What to Observe •After the Site Visit – What to Do 10 CONSTRUCTION PHASE SERVICES ***Tool: Site Visit Cards*** 10 CONSTRUCTION PHASE SERVICES ***Tool: Site Visit Cards*** •General Guidance and Rules of Thumb •Composite Slab on Metal Deck •Reinforced Concrete Flat Slabs •Concrete Spread and Wall Footings •Reinforced Concrete Masonry Unit Walls •Structural Steel – General Framing •Wood Framing – Sheer Walls Questions? •Corey Matsuoka, P.E., PMP, LEED AP SSFM International, Inc. (808) 531-1308 CMatsuoka@ssfm.com 47