Windham Middle School Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report Windham Public Schools Submitted by Jane Cook EASTCONN Literacy and Technology Coach and WMS Millennium Project Grant Coordinator 9/29/11 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND ................................................................................................................. 1 Project Context ......................................................................................................................................... 1 Target Population ..................................................................................................................................... 2 Technology Leader Team for the Millennium Project Grant ................................................................ 3 Personnel Responsible for Implementation ............................................................................................. 3 Key Collaborators and Partners ................................................................................................................ 4 PROJECT STRATEGIES .................................................................................................................................... 6 Size and Scope of Project Activities .......................................................................................................... 6 Program Strategy 1: Access.................................................................................................................. 6 Access to Computers......................................................................................................................... 6 Access to Software ............................................................................................................................ 6 Access to Mini-Labs in Interdisciplinary Teams ................................................................................ 9 Access to Peripheral Devices ............................................................................................................ 9 Access to Schedules to Sign Out Technology .................................................................................... 9 Access to the WMS Writing and Technology Center ........................................................................ 9 Program Strategy 2: Professional Development .................................................................................. 9 Summary of Professional Development Activities .......................................................................... 10 Data Collection Processes ....................................................................................................................... 17 Reflections on the Successes and Challenges of the Project’s Strategies - What Worked, What Didn’t, and Why .................................................................................................................................................. 17 PROJECT OUTCOMES .................................................................................................................................. 18 Project Objectives ................................................................................................................................... 18 Objectives for Goal 1 (Technology Integration) ................................................................................. 18 Objectives for Goal 2 (Student Technology Literacy) and Goal 3 (Student Achievement) ................ 18 Data Sources and instruments ................................................................................................................ 18 How Data Was Analyzed and Results of the Analyses ............................................................................ 19 Limitations of the Data Collection Processes.......................................................................................... 21 What Does the Data Mean? (explicitly interpret and tie data to one or more of your project’s objectives) ............................................................................................................................................... 21 Comparison of Actual Outcomes Against Intended Outcomes (were project targets met)................... 21 Unexpected or Unintended (positive or negative) outcomes. ............................................................... 21 CONCLUSIONS, LESSONS LEARNED & RECOMMENDATIONS ..................................................................... 22 Discuss lessons learned that may have applicability and usefulness in a comparable context; ............ 22 Describe any concrete plans to expand or sustain the project beyond the life of the grant; and ......... 22 i Propose useable recommendations for the CSDE or other schools or districts considering similar grants or initiatives. ................................................................................................................................ 22 APPENDICES ................................................................................................................................................ 23 Appendix A: Data collection instruments .................................................................................................... 1 Appendix B: Additional Data Tables ............................................................................................................. 1 Appendix C: Other Project or Evaluation Artifacts....................................................................................... 1 Letter of Support from Dr. Tom Deans, UConn Writing Center ............................................................... 1 Letter of Support from Dr. Jason Courtmanche, Connecticut Writing Project ......................................... 1 ii INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND Project Context The Millennium Project was designed to bring students and teachers into a new era by transforming Windham Middle School (WMS) into a model 21st Century school. The main purpose of the Millennium Project was to teach the teachers how to use technology as a tool to support teaching and learning to create 21st Century learners who can use technology effectively and productively to achieve at a high level, think critically, solve problems, communicate, collaborate, and produce products and projects that represent their learning. Windham Middle School is a high needs school, the only middle school in Windham which serves all students in grades 5, 6, 7, and 8. Windham is one of the “top 15” priority districts which are defined by the Connecticut State Department of Education as those districts with the lowest achieving students in the State of Connecticut. In their 6th year of not meeting Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP) under the federal No Child Left Behind (NCLB) legislation, Windham Middle School is under the state’s microscope and the staff is working hard to implement research-based strategies to enhance student motivation, engagement and performance. The Millennium Project was shaped after the 90/90/90 research which was conducted by Dr. Douglas Reeves and his colleagues in the Center for Leadership and Learning, internationally recognized authorities on professional development services, cutting-edge research, and innovative solutions for school improvement efforts. The 90/90/90 research studied highly effective schools in which 90% of the students were eligible for free or reduced lunch, 90% of the students were from ethnic minorities and 90% of the students met or achieved high academic standards. The researchers found that: “Techniques used by the 90/90/90 Schools are consistent. These schools are not lurching from one fad to another. While they differ in some respects with regard to implementation, they are consistent with regard to the following areas of emphasis: 1. Writing - students write frequently in a variety of subjects 2. Performance Assessment - the predominant method of assessment is performance assessment. 3. Collaboration - teachers routinely collaborate, using real student work as the focus of their discussion 4. Focus - teachers in these schools do not try to “do it all” but are highly focused on learning” -Dr. Douglas Reeves, Accountability in Action: A Blueprint for Learning At the time the Millennium Project proposal was written, WMS was a 71/70/30 school based on their Strategic School Profile data for the 2007-08 school year. No one at WMS was satisfied with having an average of only 30% of the students achieve at or above the Proficient level on the Connecticut Mastery Test, the high stakes test used to report student achievement under the federal No Child Left Behind (NCLB) legislation. The Millennium Project was designed to reinforce the basics of the old 3 R’s – Reading, ‘Riting and ‘Rithmetic - while teaching students the new 3 R’s – Rigor, Relevance and Relationships. “The destination for education has to be rigor, relevance and relationships if we want to prepare students for college, work and life in the 21st century. Getting to that destination requires school staff to work collaboratively toward common goals through analyzing data, adopting best practices, taking risks and embracing change.” (Source: Tips for Using Rigor, Relevance and Relationships to Improve Student Achievement, by Raymond J. McNulty and Russell J. Quaglia, American Association of School Administrators, from http://www.education.com/reference/article/Ref_Rigor_Relevance/, retrieved February 8, 2010) The Millennium Project strove to accomplish these goals in the following ways: WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 1 90/90/90 Study Focus Area 1 (Writing): Computers as a specials class was transformed into the WMS Writing and Technology Center in which students focused on writing across the curriculum and using technology tools to support their learning in all content areas. 90/90/90 Study Focus Areas 2 (Performance Assessment) & 3 (Collaboration): Interdisciplinary Teacher Learning Teams were formed to work collaboratively at each grade level, designing curriculum units with performance-based assessments to determine student mastery of concepts and skills using the nationally recognized curriculum development model known as Understanding by Design (UbD). The School-wide Data Team worked collaboratively to support the Millennium Project with a cross grade level “Big Picture” perspective. 90/90/90 Study Focus Areas 1 (Writing) & 3 (Collaboration): The University of Connecticut Writing Center and the Connecticut Writing Project joined as collaborative partners in the WMS Millennium Project (See Appendix C). These collaborative partners provided expertise in writing instruction as well as support from graduate assistants who helped train peer tutors and worked collaboratively with WMS staff and students to ensure the success of the project. 90/90/90 Study Focus Areas 2 (Performance Assessment), 3 (Collaboration), & 4 (Focus on Learning): Each Teacher Learning Team had five common planning periods per week which were used for collaborative meetings, including two Grade Level Data Team meetings per week. During Grade Level Data Team meetings teachers focused on implementing the district’s Data Driven Decision Making (DDDM)/Data Team model which involves a 5-step process of 1) collecting and charting data, 2) analyzing strengths and obstacles, 3) developing SMART goals, 4) selecting effective instructional strategies to achieve SMART goals, and 5) determining results indicators. During this process, Data Teams developed performance assessments to demonstrate mastery of concepts and skills, develop Common Formative Assessments to gather pre and post-instruction and analyzed student work to determine what students were learning. 90/90/90 Study Focus Area 4 (Focus on Learning): All staff and all students participated in the Millennium Project. The focus was on teaching and learning using technology as an embedded tool to support curriculum, instruction and assessment. Target Population Windham Middle School is the participating school in the Millennium Project grant. WMS is a large middle school in a small urban city in northeastern Connecticut with three administrators and approximately 85 certified staff, 20 Instructional Assistants and 1,000 students. All WMS teachers and students participated in the Millennium Project grant. WMS is organized into interdisciplinary teams at all grade levels. At the beginning of the Millennium Project grant, an invitation went out to all staff asking for a representative from each team to become Technology Leaders who would receive training so they could support their colleagues in integrating technology across the curriculum. A total of 18 WMS teachers volunteered to become Technology Leaders, approximately 21% of the teaching staff. Those teachers represented all of the core academic content areas and all grade levels. All grade level interdisciplinary teams were represented at all four grades. In addition, there were representatives from the multi-grade teams – the Companeros Team (the dual language program in grades 5 and 6), the Purple Team (the sheltered instruction program in grades 7 and 8 for English Language Learners and new arrivals to the United States), the Green Team (an alternative program in grades 7 and 8 for students with behavioral issues), as well as the Special Education Team and the Specials Team. The table below shows The Technology Leader Team for the Millennium Project grant with their grade levels and content areas during the 2010-11 school year. WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 2 Technology Leader Team for the Millennium Project Grant Content Area Grade Level for 2010-11 Team E-mail Address Suzanne Krach All 5-8 Special Ed skrach@windham.k12.ct.us Kristine MacDonald Speech/Language 5-8 Special Ed kmacdonald@windham.k12.ct.us Sydney Gilbey Computers/All 5-8 Specials sgilbey@windham.k12.ct.us Emily Hebert LA Challenge 5-6 Reading/LA ehebert@windham.k12.ct.us Janice Nye Spanish 5-8 Specials jnye@windham.k12.ct.us Tom Collins Social Studies Grade 5 Maroon Team tcollins@windham.k12.ct.us Cyd Weldon English/LA Grade 5 Blue Team cweldon@windham.k12.ct.us Amy York Math Grade 6 Gold Team ayork@windham.k12.ct.us Lisa Jurovaty English/LA Grade 6 Teal Team ljurovaty@windham.k12.ct.us Linda Lemkin Science Grade 7 Teal Team llemkin@windham.k12.ct.us Cindy Rollins Science Grade 7 Gold Team crollins@windham.k12.ct.us Maroon Team jhaddad@windham.k12.ct.us Blue Team blanier@windham.k12.ct.us Max Echevarria LA/Social Studies Grade 5/6 Companeros (Dual Language Program) mechevarria@windham.k12.ct.us Yusomil Bonet Literacy Grade 7/8 Purple Team ybonet@windham.k12.ct.us (Sheltered Instruction queen24b@yahoo.com Team ) Chris Sheehan All Grade 7/8 Green Team (Alternative Team) csheehan@windham.k12.ct.us Paula Erickson All Grade 7/8 Chrysalis Team perickson@windham.k12.ct.us Grade 7/8 Sheltered Instruction Team rnavarro@windham.k12.ct.us Name Grades 5-8 Grade 5 Grade 6 Team Grade 7 Team Grade 8 Team Joanne Haddad English/LA Bev Lanier Science Grade 8 Multi-Grade Teams Rolando Navarro Personnel Responsible for Implementation The personnel responsible for implementing the Millennium Project consisted of the Millennium Project Team which included: Project Director: Dr. Ana Maria Olezza, Windham Director of Grants and Bilingual Programs, The Project Director was responsible for overseeing the grant activities and providing Central Office support to ensure the success of the Millennium grant project. WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 3 Project Co-Coordinator: Jane Cook, EASTCONN Literacy and Technology Coach provided training and on-site coaching support to the WMS Teacher Learning Teams. In addition, she provided demonstration lessons, planned with teachers, and assisted with data collection and analysis. Jane facilitated the development and implementation of the curriculum units, was the primary author of the Tier II Literacy Writing Module, and wrote the two Millennium Project Progress Reports and the Final Evaluation Report. Project Co-Coordinator: Sydney Gilbey, Windham Technology Teacher, served as the Coordinator of the WMS Writing and Technology Center. She supervised the University of Connecticut Graduate Interns as they supported both the literacy development of WMS students as well as assisted with the effective integration of technology tools across all content areas. In addition, Sydney worked with her colleagues as a Technology Integration Specialist as they developed and implemented technology tools across the curriculum. WMS Teacher Learning Teams: The WMS Teacher Learning Teams consisted of interdisciplinary academic teams that represented grades 5-8. These Teacher Learning Teams were responsible for developing and implementing curriculum units, collecting and analyzing data and student work samples, and revising curriculum as needed based on the data. Key Collaborators and Partners Windham Public Schools has an ongoing relationship with EASTCONN, the Regional Educational Service Center that serves the 36 school districts in the northeastern corner of Connecticut. Windham is the largest district in the EASTCONN service area. This partnership has included: Windham schools have participated in numerous EASTCONN interdistrict grants for as many years as interdistrict grants have been in existence. Several EASTCONN staff members have provided professional development for Windham Public Schools on an ongoing basis. One EASTCONN staff member has been serving as the part-time Instructional Consultant/Literacy and Technology Coach at Windham Middle School since the 2005-06 school year. Five years ago, the Instructional Consultant retired from Windham Middle School and her position was eliminated due to lack of funding. At that time, the Windham Director of Grants and Bilingual Programs met with EASTCONN to determine the best way to fill that enormous gap. The decision was made to provide one EASTCONN staff member to serve as the part-time Instructional Consultant at Windham Middle School. For the past five years Jane Cook has served in that position working as their Literacy and Technology Coach at Windham Middle School. This partnership has benefitted Windham Public Schools in a variety of ways: Jane has written and coordinated three successful literacy and technology grants for WMS which have given staff and students access and expertise in using technology tools that were not available through local funding. Jane has provided instructional coaching support through demonstration lessons, assistance with planning, mentoring to beginning teachers, help with action research projects and teaching portfolios, supervision of university graduate interns, facilitation of data teams and the Early Intervention Program (EIP) Team. Jane has designed and delivered nearly every professional development session at WMS for the past five years. Jane has provided networking opportunities so that Windham staff could participate in grant activities with Bloomfield, Mansfield and Stafford. WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 4 During the 2009-10 school year, Jane facilitated a partnership between Windham Public Schools and the University of Connecticut Writing Center. A partnership was formed through the WMS Online Writing Laboratory grant with the following partners: o Connecticut Writing Project at the University of Connecticut-Storrs o University of Connecticut Writing Center This was a productive partnership which assisted Windham Middle School in creating one of the first middle school writing centers in the entire country. The Millennium Project expanded Windham’s partnership with the University of Connecticut Writing Center and the Connecticut Writing Project. It brought their higher education expertise in implementing the National Writing Project Writing Center Model and in the teaching of writing to the middle school level. This partnership has included training and support for peer tutors from University of Connecticut graduate interns and assistance from the Connecticut Writing Project with training and publication of student writing. See Appendix C for letters of support from Dr. Jason Courtmanche, Director of the Connecticut Writing Project at UConn-Storrs, and Dr. Tom Deans, Director of the University of Connecticut Writing Center. This is partnership is continuing during the 2011-12 school year. Two new UConn Graduate Interns are serving in the WMS Writing and Technology Center, providing support to the WMS peer tutors and assisting Sydney Gilbey in training and outreach efforts. WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 5 PROJECT STRATEGIES Size and Scope of Project Activities The Millennium Project activities focused primarily on the two Connecticut Enhancing Education Through Technology (CT-EETT) program strategies in a variety of ways. Each strategy is outlined below with their related Millennium Project activities. Program Strategy 1: Access Program Strategy 1 is related to access. The goal is that students and teachers participating in CT-EETT funded activities will have increased and/or enhanced access to instructional technology. The Millennium Project addressed Program Strategy 1 in a variety of ways. Access to Computers Since class sizes are so large at WMS (average 28-30 students per class), laptops and carts were purchased and added to the two existing laptop carts so that the each grade level has a cart with 30 laptops in each which was shared by the teachers teaching that grade level. Access to Software All laptops at WMS were configured with the following software to provide easy access to a number of technology tools to students and teachers: Software Adobe Reader Audacity and LAME Encode Drivers for Printers and Scanners at WMS Flip Video Software MIST State Benchma rks shortcut Purpose Used to open and read PDF files Used to record audio files and export them in MP3 format Where Available/Links to Download http://get.adobe.com/reader/ Cost Free http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/Audacity Free Allows users to print and scan from all laptops Software stored in WMS IT Office Comes with printers and scanners Used to download videos developed by students and teachers Used to have students complete benchmark assessments required by the CT State Department of Education (CSDE) Stored on Flip Video camera Comes with Flip Video camera Free Available through CSDE WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 6 Software Purpose MS Office 2007 MS Photostory MS Shared View Real Player Scratch SRI/Lexile Virtual Magnifier Web Browsers: - Internet Explorer - Firefox Web Browser plug-ins including Java, Flash, and Delicious buttons Windows Media Player Where Available/Links to Download Cost This was purchased with Millennium Project grant funds and came with a CD-ROM to use for the install and licenses for all of the laptops. During the summer of 2011, all laptops were upgraded to MS Office 2010; the Ribbon Hero tutorial software was installed so that staff and students could learn how to use this upgraded productivity software. http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/Photostory $67/each + $50 for install CDROM http://connect.microsoft.com/site94 Free Used to play audio files Used in the WMS Writing and Technology Center to teach students how to program Used to do Lexile testing to determine readability level that for students grade level at which students are reading http://www.real.com/ http://info.scratch.mit.edu/Scratch_1.4_Dow nload Free Free Go to: http://www.lexile.com/ for information Used to magnify items displayed on computer screen; useful for training and demonstrating, and helpful for visually impaired individuals Used to access the Web and do research on the Internet http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/Magnifier Purchased by district (not Millennium Project grant) Free Firefox: Internet Explorer: Free Used by Web browsers to display certain content and to tag Web sites using Delicious Flash: Java: Delicious for Firefox: http://www.delicious.com/help/installff Delicious for Internet Explorer: http://www.delicious.com/help/installie http://windows.microsoft.com/enUS/windows/downloads/windows-mediaplayer Free Used to create digital stories Used to share screens Used on PCs to view video files WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 7 Free Free Software Windows Movie Maker Purpose Used on PCs to create movies from still photos and video clips Where Available/Links to Download http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/dow nloads/updates/moviemaker2.mspx WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 8 Cost Free [Type text] Access to Mini-Labs in Interdisciplinary Teams Mini-labs of four laptops each were deployed to all interdisciplinary teams. Each team was given the freedom to choose how to use their mini-lab. Some teams kept all four laptops together in one teacher’s classroom and students used them for center-based work, e.g., research, math virtual manipulative practice, writing practice, etc. Some teams moved their mini-labs between the four classrooms and used them for small group project work. Access to Peripheral Devices Ten data projectors were purchased using grant funds and are housed on the two floors in WMS. They are shared across Grade Level Teams and available for all staff to use. Still digital cameras and digital video cameras are also available to be used by all teachers. These peripheral devices can be signed out through the online calendar at: http://www.my.calendars.net/wmsperipherals. At the bottom of the Peripherals calendar are the locations around the building where data projectors, digital cameras, and video cameras are housed. If there is no one listed on the schedule to borrow the equipment, it is being used by the teacher who volunteered to house it. Access to Schedules to Sign Out Technology Online calendars were developed so WMS teachers could easily sign out the grade level carts, the stationary computer labs, and peripheral devices available in the building. There’s an easy link to the online calendars for the carts and the stationary computer labs located on the grant Wiki at: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/Schedule. Links to the specific calendars are: Access to Grade Level Carts and Stationary Computer Labs: Go to: http://www.my.calendars.net/teamsgrant. Access to Stationary Computer Labs: Go to: http://www.my.calendars.net/gilbeyslab Access to Peripheral Devices: Go to: http://www.my.calendars.net/wmsperipherals. Access to the WMS Writing and Technology Center Twelve laptops were purchased to be housed in the WMS OWL Writing and Technology Center. They continue to be used on a daily basis by the Center’s peer tutors and their tutees as they research on the Internet and use software to assist with their writing and develop such projects as text-to-movie videos. The WMS Writing & Technology Center is located in the back of Room B020 and was open daily from 8:40 AM to 10:20 AM & from 11:20 AM to 1:00 PM during the 2010-11 school year. Peer tutors provided help to other students through all steps of the writing process from pre-writing to final publication. The Center is limited to six students at a time so that students can receive one-on-one support. Teachers can schedule time to send their students for help at the Center using the online calendar at: http://www.my.calendars.net/wmsowl. Program Strategy 2: Professional Development Program Strategy 2 is related to professional development (PD). The goal is that teachers participating in CT-EETT funded activities will participate in high-quality technology-related professional development and coaching. The Millennium Project addressed Program Strategy 2 in a variety of ways. The table below outlines the Professional Development activities completed during the Millennium Project grant. WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 9 [Type text] Summary of Professional Development Activities Type of Activity Online Learning through Millennium Project Wikispace On-site and Virtual Coaching Support Description of PD Dates Outcomes Jane Cook created a virtual learning environment for WMS teachers so they could have access to materials and resources whenever they need them. For the homepage of this Wiki, go to: http://ctteams.wikispaces .com/. To visit specific pages on the Wiki, click on the links in the righthand menu. Jane Cook provided onsite and virtual professional development resources and support including: Build Millennium Project Wikispace Coach teachers in classrooms Model and present demonstration lessons Co-teach Provide planning support Offer feedback to teachers on lesson plans and curriculum units Bring resources from UConn Writing Center Conference Assist with WMS Writing and Technology Center Ongoing through entire project; continuing after grant funding ends to sustain efforts Teachers have 24/7 access to virtual resources including training materials and links to Web-based resources related to curriculum, instruction and assessment as well as technology tools to support teaching and learning. 2010: Aug: 8/16 Sept: 9/1, 9/13, 9/20 Oct: 10/8 Nov: 11/10, 11/22, 11/23, 11/29 Dec: 12/1, 12/10, 12/15, 12/20, 12/29/10 2011: Jan: 1/3, 1/14, 1/27 Feb: 2/16, 2/25 March: 3/10, 3/16, 3/25, 3/29 Apr: 4/1, 4/18, 4/26 May: 5/2, 5/19, 5/24 June: 6/6, 6/21 Aug: 8/5, 8/0, 8/10, 8/25, 8/26/11 Teachers and students received high quality coaching support to use technology tools to create 21st Century learners at WMS who achieve at a high level WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 10 Type of Activity Description of PD Dates Outcomes Millennium Project Summer Institute 2010 Online Writing Tools to Support Writing and Learning Non-Fiction Writing Across the Curriculum Anti-Bullying Help configure equipment and troubleshoot technology issues Represent WMS Millennium Project at state evaluation meeting Collect and analyze data Correspond with teachers, administrators, and state evaluator Write grant evaluation reports Jane Cook provided three days of intensive training to the Millennium Project Technology Leaders. Training included how to use a variety of technology tools for teaching and learning, how to integrate technology across the curriculum, and how to use the Understanding by Design (UbD) model to develop curriculum units All WMS staff participated in a high quality PD session to learn how to use MY Access to support writing development. All WMS staff, except Math teachers, participated in a high quality PD session to learn how to integrate non-fiction writing across the curriculum. All WMS staff participated in a high quality PD session on building a positive school 8/24, 8/25, 8/26/10 For agendas and resources from each day of training, click on the links below: Summer Institute 2010 - SI Day 1 – 8/24/10 - SI Day 2 - 8/25/10 - SI Day 3 - 8/26/10 For evaluation surveys with feedback from participants for each day, go to: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/MP Surveys 9/22/10 (half-day PD) For the online Anticipation Guide and resources provided to teachers during this training, go to: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/W MSTechPDSept2010 10/12/10 (full day PD) For agenda, video clip and resources provided to teachers during this training, go to: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/W MSWritingPD10-12-10 10/27/10 (half-day PD) For agenda and resources provided to teachers during this training, go to: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/anti WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 11 Type of Activity Understanding by Design (UbD): Designing Interdisciplinary Curriculum to Engage 21st Century Learners Millennium Project AfterSchool Just-inTime Training Session Getting Smart with SMART Boards Description of PD climate and preventing bullying All WMS staff participated in a high quality PD session on designing curriculum units using the UbD a positive school climate and preventing bullying This is one of the winter/spring after school series which was open to all WMS teachers. Each session in the series was a customized training session designed to meet the needs of the teachers who attended. This session focused on: Designing curriculum using the UbD curriculum development model Creating Xtranormal text-to-speech movies Searching and researching on the Web This was one of a series of Connecticut Writing Project (CWP)/EASTCONN Saturday and Twiliight Seminars that was opened to all WMS teachers at no charge. The focus was on using SMART Boards to promote collaboration and higher order thinking as well as transform teaching and learning. This session was presented by Pam Skelly and facilitated by Jane Cook of EASTCONN and was held at EASTCONN’s Dates Outcomes bullying 11/2/10 (full day PD) For agenda, video clip, and resources provided to teachers during this training, go to: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/ubd PD11-2-10 3/9/11 (after school PD) For teachers in attendance and their areas of focus, go to: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/3-911 For examples of work developed by WMS students using Xtranormal, go to: http://wmsteachersresources.wikis paces.com/XtraNormals+for+CMT% 27s 4/9/11 (9 AM-12 Noon) One WMS teacher attended and learned how to use a SMART Board and SMART Notebook software to create engaging lessons for students. For a description of the CWP/EASTCONN Saturday and Twilight Seminar series, go to: http://www.cwp.uconn.edu/teache rs/technology/shifthappens.php WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 12 Type of Activity Millennium Project AfterSchool Just-inTime Training Session Millennium Project AfterSchool Just-inTime Training Session Millennium Project AfterSchool Just-inTime Training Session Description of PD Windham Mills 3rd Floor Computer Lab. This is one of the winter/spring after school series which was open to all WMS teachers. Each session in the series was a customized training session designed to meet the needs of the teachers who attended. This session focused on: Designing curriculum using the Understanding by Design curriculum development model Designing Wikispaces to provide virtual learning spaces for students Locating and posting Web-based resources on a Wiki page for student use This is one of the winter/spring after school series which was open to all WMS teachers. Each session in the series was a customized training session designed to meet the needs of the teachers who attended. This session focused on: Designing Wikispaces Researching Standards-based IEPs Analyzing WMS OWL Writing & Technology Center data This is one of the winter/spring after school series which was open to all WMS teachers. Each session in the series was a customized training Dates 4/12/11 (after school PD) Outcomes For teachers in attendance and their areas of focus, go to: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/ 4-12-11 To view an example of a WMS Wikispace created as a virtual learning environment for students, go to: http://companeros.wikispaces. com/home 6/8/11 (after school PD) For teachers in attendance and their areas of focus, go to: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/6-811 6/14/11 (after school PD) For teachers in attendance and their areas of focus, go to: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/614-11 WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 13 Type of Activity Millennium Project Weeklong Curriculum Development of Tier II Literacy Modules Description of PD session designed to meet the needs of the teachers who attended. This session focused on: Designing Wikispaces Standards-based IEPs, research and practice Exploring writing & technology tools Using MY Access Online Writing Tools Jane Cook facilitated a team of five WMS teachers in using the UbD curriculum development model to design literacy and math modules that could be delivered by any WMS teacher during the Enrichment block which was begun for the 201112 school year. Dates Outcomes 7/25, 7/26, 7/27, 7/28, 7/29/11 Two Tier II Literacy Modules were completed: 1. Understanding Genres aligned with Strand B.2 (Developing an Interpretation) of the Connecticut Mastery Test (CMT) – This module is in full implementation. A Word document containing all materials in this module is located online on the WMS Wiki at: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/ file/detail/WMS_Tier_II_Literac y_Intervention_Module__Genres_revised_9-1-11.doc 2. Writing as a Process - aligned with the Holistic Writing section of the CMT - This module is in full implementation. A Word document containing all materials in this module is located online on the WMS Wiki at: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/ file/detail/WMS_Tier_II_Literac y_Intervention_Module__Writing_revised_9-1-11.doc One Math Tier II Math Module was developed and aligned with the Math strands on the CMT. That module is in full implementation but is only available in hard copy format because it uses the WMS Math series textbook materials. WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 14 Type of Activity CWP/EASTCONN Tech Summer Institute Description of PD This was a three day summer institute cosponsored by the Connecticut Writing Project (CWP) and EASTCONN that was held at WMS and opened to all WMS teachers at no charge. The focus was: Day 1: Build a Wiki in a Day: Creating 24/7 Virtual Learning Environments Day 2: Write On! Tech Tools to Support Literacy Development Dates 8/16, 8/17, 8/18/11 WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 15 Outcomes Two more Tier II Literacy Modules were begun: 1. Understanding Text Structures aligned with Reading Comprehension Strand B.1 (Developing an Interpretation) on the Connecticut Mastery Test (CMT) – The current version of this module can be found at: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/ file/detail/WMS_Tier_II_Literac y_Intervention_Module__Text_Structures_revised_9-2111.doc. This module will be completed by the end of October and will be posted online at: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/ TierIIModules 2. Understanding Text Structure/Purpose, Evidence and Conclusions aligned with Reading Comprehension Strands B.1 & B.3 (Developing an Interpretation) on the Connecticut Mastery Test (CMT). A draft of this module is available online at: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/ ModulePlanningMaterials A total of 19 slots across the 3 days were filled by WMS teachers: Day 1: 6 WMS teachers Day 2: 6 WMS teachers Day 3: 7 WMS teachers Participants received high quality PD which included demonstration and “hands on” time so they could apply their learning in a meaningful context by preparing materials to use with their students. Type of Activity Description of PD Dates Day 3: Get Productive! Tips & Tricks to Get the Most Out of Word and Excel WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 16 Outcomes Data Collection Processes Reflections on the Successes and Challenges of the Project’s Strategies - What Worked, What Didn’t, and Why WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 17 PROJECT OUTCOMES Project Objectives The Millennium Project objectives are aligned with the three CT-EETT goals: Goal 1: Further integrate technology into teaching and learning. Goal 2: Improve student technology literacy. Goal 3: Increase student academic achievement. Objectives for Goal 1 (Technology Integration) As a result of participating in the Millennium Project, Windham Middle School Teachers will: o Use the UbD curriculum development model to develop and implement interdisciplinary curriculum units in their collaborative Teacher Learning Teams. o Know how to use a such technology tools as: Wikispaces for creating online learning environments; Curriculum Framer for developing collaborative UbD curriculum units; iConn.org for accessing online databases, newspapers and magazines/journals; Discovery Education Middle School Science video and instructional resources; Professional Productivity tools including word processing, spreadsheets and multi-media presentations; and other Web 2.0 tools such as Webspiration for developing online webs, outlines and concept maps; VoiceThread for creating collaborative online multi-media presentations; Scratch for teaching basic programming knowledge; Blogs for creating online journals and literature circle discussions; Delicious for social bookmarking, Xtranormal for creating scripted online movies with avatars; etc. o Increase their level of comfort and degree of expertise with instructional innovations focused on digital-age learning, Effective Teaching Strategies and 21st Century skills as evidenced by pre and post survey data as well as the content of the curriculum units developed Objectives for Goal 2 (Student Technology Literacy) and Goal 3 (Student Achievement) As a result of participating in the Millennium Project, Windham Middle School students will: o Improve their writing as evidenced by the number of revisions and increased scores on writing assignments using MY Access online writing tools. o Apply 21st Century skills using digital tools and resources. o Increase their mastery of content standards as evidenced by the pre and post assessments from the interdisciplinary curriculum units, Common Formative Assessments and other local and state assessment scores. o Be able to use technology tools to support and demonstrate their learning through projectbased learning and performance assessments. Data Sources and instruments The following data will be collected and analyzed to ensure that the project objectives (see Project Summary section for objectives) are being attained: Online teacher surveys will be utilized to gather evaluation data for the project. The participating teachers’ level of comfort and degree of expertise with instructional innovations focused on digital-age learning will be assessed at the beginning and at the end of the project to WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 18 determine teachers’ growth in the utilization of technology resources and the provision of student centered environments that meet the individual, diverse learning needs of all students. Feedback will be collected from professional development sessions to use for determining the effectiveness of the training and to assist in planning for future professional development needs. Further information will be obtained from the data collected and analyzed by the Teacher Learning Teams which will include examining scores on assessments developed in the UbD curriculum units as well as looking at student work samples. The Teacher Learning Teams will provide grade level data on the implementation of the interdisciplinary units and the results of the performance assessments in order to gauge student achievement and inform planning and necessary revisions to the curriculum units. The School-wide Data Team, which consists of the three WMS administrators as well as grade level and vertical team Data Facilitators, will monitor the “Big Picture” of student achievement for the entire school, examining and analyzing school-wide data from both high stakes and local assessments. This team meets on a bi-monthly basis and serves as a site-based management team, helping inform the direction of the school. An online calendar will be maintained to track the schedule for usage of the Writing and Technology Center to ensure equity and access for WMS students. Logs will be kept by peer tutors and the graduate assistants to record and track the degree of utilization of the Writing and Technology Center. It is anticipated that teacher, student and community use of the center will increase dramatically the opportunities for the school and community to access digital tools and resources. Each Teacher Learning Team will keep a log of how their mini- and maxi-computer labs are being used on a weekly basis as they are piloting the use of the technology tools and implementing their interdisciplinary curriculum units. Each Teacher Learning Team will document the discussions and activities during each of the meetings held. Agendas will also be drafted to sketch the next steps to be addressed at their next TLT meeting. The above data will be collected throughout the Millennium Project. These different types of data will be analyzed by the Teacher Learning Teams, the School-wide Data Team and the Millennium Project Team and used as formative data to measure the effectiveness of the grant activities so that course corrections can be made throughout the project. In addition, mid-year and end-of-year grant reports will be submitted based on the timelines specified by the Connecticut State Department of Education. These report timelines will provide benchmarks for analyzing data at key points throughout the grant period and serve as summative assessments for the project. How Data Was Analyzed and Results of the Analyses Expected Changes Teachers will integrate technology into teaching and learning on a daily basis Data Being Collected to Measure Changes Online calendars tracking usage of technology equipment located at: http://ctteams.wikispaces.com/Sche dule Data from Learning Walks Anecdotal data from e-mails, conversations and observations WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 19 Progress/Evidence of Change to Date When comparing usage of the laptop carts from the beginning of the school year to the present time: o There were 3 school days in September of 2010 when 0 carts were scheduled (only 2 carts were in rotation in September) o There were 0 school days in April of 2011 when 0 carts were scheduled Due to delays in purchasing and configuring equipment for all four laptop carts to be in full use, December was the first full month that all four laptop carts were in the rotation. All grade levels have increased their usage of the laptops except Grade 8 between December of 2010 and April of 2011 as evidenced by the data below: Grade Level # of Days Scheduled in December 2010 8 15 11 10 # of School Days in December 2010 17 17 17 17 Grade Level # of Days Scheduled in April 2011 5 6 7 8 16 15 14 9 # of School Days in April 2011 16 16 16 16 5 6 7 8 % of Time Used 47% 88% 65% 59% % of Time Used 100% 94% 88% 56% The table below shows the change in the number of percentage points by grade level between December and April: Grade Level 5 6 7 8 WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 20 Percentage Points Change from December to April 53% 6% 23% -3% Learning Walks data shows that teacher usage of technology to support teaching and learning increased from 23% in October to 33% in April. Limitations of the Data Collection Processes ***teachers didn’t sign out equipment when they were using it What Does the Data Mean? (explicitly interpret and tie data to one or more of your project’s objectives) Comparison of Actual Outcomes Against Intended Outcomes (were project targets met) Unexpected or Unintended (positive or negative) outcomes. ***the more access teachers had, the more they wanted – we more than doubled the number of laptops in the school and found that this was still not nearly enough since 30 laptops in a cart needed to be shared with approximately 250 students per grade level WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 21 CONCLUSIONS, LESSONS LEARNED & RECOMMENDATIONS Discuss lessons learned that may have applicability and usefulness in a comparable context; Describe any concrete plans to expand or sustain the project beyond the life of the grant; and Propose useable recommendations for the CSDE or other schools or districts considering similar grants or initiatives. WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 22 APPENDICES WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 23 Appendix A: Data collection instruments WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 1 WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Page 2 Appendix B: Additional Data Tables WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Appendix B- 1 Appendix C: Other Project or Evaluation Artifacts WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Appendix C- 1 University of Connecticut Department of English Letter of Support from Dr. Tom Deans, UConn Writing Center College of Liberal Arts and Sciences February 5, 2010 Dr. Doreen Fuller Superintendent of Schools Windham Public Schools Willimantic, CT 06226 Dear Dr. Fuller: I am writing to express my support for the Writing Center at Windham Middle School and in particular for its enhancement and expansion through the Windham Middle School Millennium Project grant proposal that is being submitted to the CT State Department of Education under their 2009-11 Title II, Part D Enhancing Education through Technology, authorized under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) 21st Century Learning Environments Request for Proposals. The Millennium Project would transform the current Writing Center at Windham Middle School into a Writing and Technology Center as well as create interdisciplinary curriculum with embedded technology tools to support teaching and learning from grades 5-8. UConn’s Writing Center, in partnership with the Connecticut Writing Project, has been actively involved in helping Connecticut schools launch their own writing centers. Our efforts partnering with Windham Middle School this year have been promising, and the project is poised for growth, including through expanded uses of technology and greater integration with the academic curriculum. The writing center model has long found success on college and university campuses, but it is relatively new to middle and high schools (though a few exemplary secondary schools nationwide have stepped up and discovered its power for their students). Our approach here at UConn has been to work intensively with one or two Connecticut schools each year to support them as they start their own centers, mainly by delivering training and mentoring. We piloted this approach last year, supporting E.O. Smith and East Hartford High Schools with weekly visits from our experienced undergraduate and graduate UConn tutors, who mentored the emerging high school tutors. This year we are working with Bolton High School and Windham Middle School in similar (and similarly successful) ways. Some of the important benefits of a well-run writing center might be worth highlighting here: Writing centers support what the consensus of current research tells us about writing: that most successful writers engage in a recursive process of planning, drafting, revising and editing; that writing is as much a social process as a textual process; and that students grow as writers through frequent authentic opportunities to write, discuss their writing with others, and revise. These principles and practices are affirmed by the National Council of Teachers of English and the National Writing Project. Because writing is integral to departments and disciplines beyond English, writing centers support writing across the curriculum (WAC). Such support for WAC tends to be valued by WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Appendix C- 1 University of Connecticut Department of English College of Liberal Arts and Sciences accreditors, not least because writing centers can provide faculty from all departments a greater incentive to assign more writing, as they know that students can seek individualized assistance at the center. Writing centers are not about remedial education. Instead, they are designed to serve all students and to encourage a culture where writing is valued, even celebrated. Writing centers not only support the general study body but also provide the peer tutors with special avenues for leadership, intellectual growth, and preparation for high school and college. Students have opportunities to develop as leaders through sports and clubs, certainly; writing centers offer that too, but with the added bonus of connecting student leadership to the core academic mission of the school. Of course, writing centers are not a magic bullet, but they can be a vital part of a school’s curriculum. They are places where students learn skills, build confidence, and pick up habits of life-long learning. The University Writing Center and the Connecticut Writing Project at UConn are engaged in outreach because we believe in writing centers. We are willing to invest time and resources in two schools each year, and when we tally our contributions in this project—organizing a full-day October conference at the Storrs campus for participating schools, assigning a paid graduate student to coordinate the program, and recruiting, training, and compensating UConn undergraduate tutor mentors for their weekly visits—our investment amounts to more than $15,000 for each middle or high school involved in a given year. But the project only works if participating schools likewise make investments of funding, time, and talent. We plan to continue our partnership with Windham Middle School in the 2010-11 academic year and are eager to support Windham’s efforts to sustain and enhance this project with internal and external funding. Sincerely, Thomas Deans Associate Professor of English and Director, University Writing Center Cc: Jason Courtmanche, Director, Connecticut Writing Project WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Appendix C- 2 University of Connecticut Department of English College of Liberal Arts and Sciences WMS Millennium Project Final Evaluation Report – Appendix C- 3 Letter of Support from Dr. Jason Courtmanche, Connecticut Writing Project