Freighter Friendly Airports

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Freighter

Friendly

Airports

Checklist for a successful takeoff…..

Motivation

 Revenue Potential

 Air Cargo is a $45-$75 billion annual business

 Represents only 20% of total distribution logistics sector

 Growth Potential

 Over the last decade has grown by 6.1% annually

 Market size doubles every ten years

 It is expected to grow between 4-6% over the next decade

 Capacity Relief Potential

 Many major airports in US and European Air Systems are expected to reach capacity within few years

Industry Structure

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Industry Characteristics

 Freight Demand Segmentation

 Shipment Size

 Conveyable: Sort-able Packages

 Unitized Small Packages

 Heavy/Outsize Pieces

 Door-to-Door Velocity

 Fastest (time critical)

 Slowest (rate sensitive)

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Industry Characteristics

 Geographic Concentration

 97 percent of world air freight tonnage moved to, moved from and moved within Asia, Europe and

North America

 56 percent of world air freight tonnage moved to, from and within North

America alone

8,534 (8,234)

9,273 (8,394) 8,497 (8,222)

MergeGlobal Inc .

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Industry Characteristics

World’s Leading Cargo Airports

2

3

4

1

Rank Airport

Memphis

Honk Kong

Anchorage

Los Angeles

Rank Airport

11 New York

12 Chicago

13 London

14 Amsterdam

7

8

5

6

Tokyo NRT

Miami

Frankfurt/Main

Paris

15

16

17

18

Incheon

Taipei

Indianapolis

Osaka

9 Singapore 19 Bangkok 29

10 Louisville 20 Newark

Source: Airports Council International Data 2001, Anchorage incl. transit freight

30

25

26

27

28

Rank

21

22

23

24

Airport

Dallas/Ft Worth

Atlanta

Tokyo HND

San Francisco

Dubai

Seoul

Oakland

Beijing

Brussels

Philadelphia

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Industry Characteristics

 Freight Forwarders’

Concentration

 More than 5000 Freight

Forwarders worldwide account for more than 80 percent of international air freight tonnage

 Top 15 Freight Forwarders account for 61% of total international market

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Industry Characteristics

 Belly-Cargo Concentration

 Up until recently, more than 60% of international air freight was carried by passenger/combi aircraft

 Average Freight Load

Factor lies within 40-60% range

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Requirements for a Cargo Airport

 Long Runway

 Spacious Ramps and

Aircraft Parking

 Landing Aids

 Freight Storage and

Movement Facilities

 Transportation

Infrastructure

 Support Infrastructure

 Labor

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Requirements for a Cargo Airport

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Evolution of Cargo Airports

 Global TransParks/ Cargo Hubs

 North Carolina Global TransPark/ Kinston Airport

 Industrial Airports

 Alliance Airport, Fort Worth

 Regional Air Cargo Centers

 Memphis, Louisville, Wilmington (US)

 East Midlands (UK)

 Niche Market Airports

 Manston (UK)

 Leige (Belgium)

 Capacity Reliever Airports

 March Airport, Los Angeles

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Europort Vatry, France

 Central Rural Location

 100 miles east of Paris, in Champagne region

 Single 3,850 m runway

 5000 acre area

 4,200 sq.m. cargo terminal

 100,000 sq.m. warehouse space

 300,000 sq.m. warehouse capacity under construction

 Highway Link

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Factors Affecting Performance

 No high speed rail link

 SNCF has planned a Vatry rail terminal on Paris-

Strasbourg line in 2006

 Market domination by Freight Forwarders

 FF based in major cities centers

 Geographic Concentration of Cargo

 FF collect freight from major city centers/ industrial hubs

 Domination of non-express cargo market by passenger/combi aircraft

 Belly-cargo is carried from/to major passenger hubs

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Modified Checklist for Success

 Long Runway

 Spacious Ramps and Aircraft Parking

 Landing Aids

 Freight Storage and Movement Facilities

 Transportation Infrastructure

 Support Infrastructure

 Labor

 Strategic Geographical Location (preferably close to major cities)

 Secure Ramp Space/ Warehousing Facilities

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Secure Cargo Area-New Dimension

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Encouraging Signs

 Stringent Noise

Restrictions at Major

Airport/ Night Curfews

 Major airports obtaining ownership stakes in cargo airports

 Move toward application of integrated business model to heavy cargo

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Conclusion

“ A truly freighter-friendly airport offers around-theclock operation, spacious ramps and aircraft parking, effortless transfer between the aircraft parking lot and warehouse, easy access to customers’ logistics centers and a strategic and geographical location easily accessible to its prime market”

- S.J. Yang, Vice President, Korean Air

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