Population and Demographic
Characteristics
1
Population Projections—Percent Change, 2000-25
93.3
85.8
60
50
32.6
40
24.2
30
20
10
-3.3
0
ta
Dako
No rth Virginia
t
Wes
Ohio
Iowa York
Ne w sylvania
Pen na ska
Ne br Dako ta
h
Sou t ian a
Louis ing
m
Wyo
is
Illino gan
i
Michissippi
Miss ma
a
Alab ticut
c
e
Co nnas
s
Kan s achusett
Masse Island
Rh odn a
India oma
h
Okla e
Main cky
u
Ken t uri
o
Miss on sin
Wisc Jerse y
Ne w na
a
t
Mon nt
o
VermMexico
Ne w sas
n
Arka ii
a
Ha w d States
Un ite
eso ta
Minn essee
a
Tenn Carolin
h
Sou t
ware
De la land
ire
Mary Hampsh
Ne wrado
Co lo rnia
o
Ca lif a
k
Alas ia
n
Virg i n
o
Oreg ingto n
h
Was gia
Geor Carolina
No rtho
Idah
Utah s
Texa a
d
Flori a
n
Arizo da
Ne va
2
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Projected Change in Number of Adults
Age 15-24 by County, 2005-25
29,876
3,650
2,857
Benton
-423
-630
Klamath
Columbia
Tillamook
-300
-505
-383
-289
-1,991
-1,248
-991
-731
Coos
Douglas
Clatsop
Lincoln
-606
-915
Josephine
Baker
Curry
Grant
-212
-514
Wallowa
Lake
-81
-81
-55
-41
-23
3
Source: Oregon Office of Economic Analysis
Sherman
Harney
Wheeler
Wasco
Gilliam
95 Malheur
246
Union
342
Hood River
356
Morrow
Crook
436
579
664
1,028
1,192
1,304
1,909
-2,000
Jefferson
Linn
Umatilla
Lane
Jackson
Yamhill
Deschutes
Polk
Clackamas
Marion
Multnomah
Washington
0
3,934
2,000
6,694
4,000
7,029
8,000
6,000
Projected Change in Number of Adults
Age 25-44 by County, 2005-25
53,549
51,396
12,783
Multnomah
24
37
112
299
451
467
512
581
773
799
830
882
1,100
1,145
1,612
1,674
1,699
1,730
1,941
2,917
-14,050
4
Source: Oregon Office of Economic Analysis
3,363
-15,000
3,687
3,729
5,390
5,870
7,394
7,800
-5,000
Wheeler
Sherman
Gilliam
Lake
Grant
Coos
Clatsop
Harney
Baker
Wasco
Wallowa
Curry
Malheur
Hood River
Union
Jefferson
Tillamook
Lincoln
Morrow
Klamath
Columbia
Crook
Benton
Linn
Umatilla
Josephine
Douglas
Yamhill
Deschutes
Polk
Jackson
Marion
Lane
Washington
Clackamas
0
15,572
5,000
16,634
10,000
19,185
15,000
20,739
20,000
22,111
25,000
-10,000
Projected Change in Oregon Population by Age and
Race/Ethnicity, 2005-25 (in Thousands)
460,437
5,565
45-64
8,328
2,375
5,452
25-44
19,347
20,208
15,677
4,065
2,273
5,698
18-24
65 and Older
-20,537
-39,896
-40,000
877
672
3,277
3,072
0-17
-20,000
18,814
15,404
13,726
15,089
0
38,959
40,000
20,000
46,409
60,000
39,939
50,566
White
African American
Hispanic
Native American
Asian
5
Minorities* as a Percent of Total Population, 2006
16.0
10.6
6.7
3.2
to
to
to
to
33.9
16.0
10.6
6.7
* Minorities include African-American, Hispanic, and Native American
Source: Public Use Microdata Sample (PUMS)
6
Percent Hispanic/Latino Population, 2006
13.1
8.8
4.6
2.6
to
to
to
to
24.9
13.1
8.8
4.6
Source: PUMS
7
Differences in College Attainment (Associate and Higher) Between
Younger and Older Adults—U.S. and OECD Countries, 2005
60
25 to 34
45 to 54
40
20
0
ey
Turk
c
publi
h Re
Czec
n
ark
It aly
lic
epub
ak R
Slov
co
Mexi
gal
Portu
ary
Hung
ria
Aust
any
Ger m
ce
Gr ee
nd
Pola
and
Z eal
New
d
erlan
Switz
gdom
d Kin
Unite
ds
erlan
Net h
nd
Icela
rg
mbou
Luxe
en
Swed
nd
Finla
ralia
Aust
tes
d St a
Unite
ce
Fran
Spai
ium
Denm
Belg
da
n
a
d
Ir elan
ay
Nor w
Kore
Japa
Cana
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Education at a Glance 2007
8
Differences in College Attainment (Associate and Higher)
Between Younger and Older Adults—U.S., 2005
60
Age 25-34
Age 45-54
50
40
30
20
da
Neva
nsas
Arka exico
M
New iana
Louis irginia
tV
Wes
Idahos
Texa ma
ho
Okla
ucky
Kent ssee
e
T enn a
k
Alas na
Arizo a
am
Alab
ming
Wyo Carolina
h
Sout sippi
is
Miss a
n
India
ouri
Miss n
o
Or eg a
Flor id nia
or
Calif
Ohio
e
Main Carolina
Nor th ia
g
Geor an
ig
Mich ii
a
Haw ana
Mont
war e
Dela St ates
d
Unite
Utah as
Kans ingt on
h
Was onsin
Wisc
is
nia
Illino
sylva
Penn Island
e
Rhod nt
o
Verm
Iowa Dakota
h
Sout
nia
Vir gi and
l
Mar y
rado
Colo ska
a
Nebr ct icut e
e
ir
ConnHampsh
New er sey
J
New Dakota
Nor th ork
Y
New sot a
e
Minn chusett s
a
Mass
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2005 American Community Survey (ACS)
9
Percent of Adults with an Associate Degree or Higher by
Age Group—Oregon, U.S. and Leading OECD Countries
Age 25-34
46.6
Age 55-64
36.9
39.5
39.9
39.2
39.9
37.1
36.7
35.6
Oregon
14.5
15.5
18.5
21.6
24.5
27.3
U.S.
30.2
32.0
34.8
16.7
10.0
10
39.3
39.7
39.8
21.9
21.8
17.6
21.7
24.0
26.9
29.9
30.4
33.4
35.1
30
20
40.6
40.6
40.9
35.6
36.4
38.5
42.5
40
Age 45-54
51.0
53.2
50
49.5
53.8
60
Age 35-44
0
Canada
Japan
Korea
Norway
Ireland
Belgium Denmark
Spain
France
Source: OECD, Education at a Glance 2007
10
Educational Attainment and Rank Among States—
Oregon, 2005 (Percent)
Age 18-24 with HS
Diploma
80.8%
Age 25-64 with HS
Diploma
88.9%
Age 25-64 with
Associate Degree
8.1%
Age 25-64 with
Bachelor's or Higher
29.2%
Age 25-64 with
Graduate/Prof. Degree
10.3%
50
40
28th
25th
29th
20th
18th
30
20
10
0
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2005 ACS
11
Educational Attainment of Population Age 25-64, 2005
30
Oregon
28.5
United States
26.7
24.9
25
20.9
18.9
20
15
18.7
13.1
11.1
10.3
10
8.1
10.4
8.3
5
0
Less than
High School
High School
Some College
Associate
Degree
Bachelor's
Degree
Graduate or
Professional
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2005 ACS PUMS
12
Percent of Population Age 25-64 with an
Associate Degree or Higher, 2006
41.6
32.6
27.8
23.4
to
to
to
to
69.5
41.6
32.6
27.8
Source: PUMS
13
Percent Educational Attainment of Population Age 25-64
By Race/Ethnicity—Oregon, 2005
45.3
50
34.3
40
White Non-Hispanic
Black Non-Hispanic
Hispanic
28.4
17.9
20
10.5
12.9
3.6
3.7
6.1
6.6
9.2
8.8
11.1
7.2
10
20.0
23.4
25.9
25.1
30
0
Less than
High-School
High School Some College
Associate
Bachelor's
Graduate/
Professional
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2005 ACS PUMS File
14
Percent of Oregon Residents with No High School Diploma
By Age and Race/Ethnicity, 2006
60
White
Hispanic
African-American
Native American
Asian
47.8
44.9
44.7
43.9
40
31.0
22.9
20
18.4 18.5
17.5
8.8
8.2
12.7
11.1 11.9
8.3
6.8
10.1
6.4
6.1
3.2
0
Age 25-34
Age 35-44
Age 45-54
Age 55-64
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 ACS PUMS
15
37.1
33.6
19.2
Idaho
Oregon
Nebra ska
California
Iowa
Utah
Nevada
Washington
Colorado
Arizona
Texas
Rhode Island
Kansas
Minnesota
Illinois
United States
Maine
New Mexico
Wisconsin
Massachusetts
South Dakota
New York
Oklahoma
New Jersey
North Carolina
Connecticut
Wyoming
Indian a
Arkansas
North Dakota
Pennsylvania
Alaska
Virginia
Michigan
Georgia
Louisiana
Florida
Tennessee
South Carolina
Ohio
Maryland
Missouri
Monta na
Delaware
Kentucky
Mississippi
Alabama
New Hampshire
West Virginia
Hawaii
-4.5
-10
Vermont
0
Difference in High School Attainment
Between Whites and Minorities,* 2006
40
30
20
10
16
* Minorities include African-American, Hispanic, and Native American
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 ACS PUMS
40
34.1
17
* Minorities include African-American, Hispanic, and Native American
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 ACS PUMS
23.2
22.0
Colorado
California
North Dakota
Nebra ska
Massachusetts
South Dakota
Connecticut
Illinois
New York
Wisconsin
New Jersey
Washington
Texas
Arizona
Minnesota
New Mexico
Hawaii
Iowa
Utah
Nevada
Idaho
Kansas
Oregon
Rhode Island
United States
Pennsylvania
North Carolina
South Carolina
Monta na
Maryland
Virginia
Alaska
Maine
Michigan
Wyoming
Georgia
Delaware
Alabama
Louisiana
Oklahoma
Indian a
Mississippi
Tennessee
Missouri
Ohio
Arkansas
Kentucky
Florida
New Hampshire
West Virginia
-6.5
-10
Vermont
0
Difference in College Attainment Between
Whites and Minorities,* 2006
30
20
10
Gaps in Percentage of Residents Age 25-64 with a College Degree
Between the Most and Least Educated Counties, 2000
70
61.3
60
50
14.0
20
35.3
40.1
40
30
10
0
ware
Dela e Islan d
Rhod
aii
Haw d a
ire
NevaHampsh
New ticut
c
e
Connna
s
Arizo achuse tt
Ma ssaska
Nebre
Ma in sas
n
Arka Dakota
Nort hiana
Lo uis oma a
h
Oklah Carolin
Soutming
Wyo na
ta
Mo n t Virgin ia
Wes esota
Minnka
Alas
ama
Alab
age
Utahtate Aver
50 -S ont
Verm
o
Ida h issippi
Missu cky
Kent sylva nia
PennYork
New onsin
Wisc
is
Illinohing ton
Was
Iowa Jersey
New
Ohio on
Ore g u ri
o
Miss as
Kans Dakota
h
Sout gia
Geo rornia
Calif a
d
Flo ri ig an
Mich land
Ma ry ado
r
Colo esse e a
Te nn Caro lin
Nort hna
Ind ia s
Te xa Me xico
Newnia
Virgi
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2000 Census
18
Percent of Population Age 25-64 with
Only an Associate Degree, 2006
13.6
15
8.3
8.7
10
5.1
5
0
i ana
Louis
nsas
Arka ssee
e
Tenn
s
Texa er sey
J
New
i nia
t Vir g
Wes ia
g
Geor r i
ou
Miss
land
Mar y
a
hom
Okl a cky
u
Kent ia
n
Virgi
ama
Alab a
d
Neva
ka
Alas s
a
Kans
war e
Del a ct icut
e
Conn exico
M
New
orni a
Cal if do
ra
Col o
is
Il lino Island
e
Rhod
Ohi o
na
Indi a States
d
Uni te si ppi
is
Miss achusetts
Mass
na
Arizo yl vani a
s
Penn n
o
Oreg an
ig
Mich Caroli na
h
Sout
Yor k
New arolina
C
Nor th na
ta
Mon
o
Idah ont
Ver m
e
Mai n
da
Flor i nsin
o
Wisc ska
a
Nebr
Utah
on
e
hingt
Was ampshir
H
New
ming
Wyo Dakota
h
Sout
Iowa sota
e
Minn ii
a
Haw Dakota
Nor th
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 ACS
19
Percent of Population Age 25-64 with an
Associate Degree or Higher, 2006
25.0
30
37.2
39.7
40
49.2
50
20
10
0
i nia
t Vir g
Wes sas
n
Arka i ana
Louis si ppi
is
Miss da
Neva
ucky
Kent ssee
e
Tenn ma
a
Alab oma
h
Okl a
na
Indi a
s
Texa Caroli na
h
Sout
Ohi o ur i
o
Miss ing
m
Wyo
o
Idah exico
M
New a
n
Arizo
ka
Alas ia
g
Geor an
ig
Mich Carolina
Nor th
da
Flor i yl vani a
s
Penn ar e
w
Del a
e
Mai n States
d
Uni te nsin
o
Wiscon
Oreg
Iowa rni a
o
Cal if Dakota
h
Sout
tana
Mon s
a
Kans
Utah s
i
Il lino
aska
Nebr Island
e
Rhod ington
h
Was ia
n
Virgi Dakota
Nor th or k
Y
New ii
a
Haw er sey
J
New nt
o
Ver m
esota
Minn
e
rado
Col o ampshir
H
New
land
Mar y ct icut
e
s
Connachusett
Mass
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 ACS
20
Percent of Oregon Residents with Only an
Associate Degree by Age and Race/Ethnicity, 2006
White
Hispanic
African-American
Native American
15.4
16
12
16.0
11.0
10.4
9.6
9.2
8.8
8.5
10.5
10.1
9.0
8.4
7.8
8
6.3
6.2
4
Asian
6.1
4.6
4.3 4.6
Age 45-54
Age 55-64
3.0
0
Age 25-34
Age 35-44
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 ACS PUMS
21
Percent of Oregon Residents with a College Degree
(Associate and Higher) by Age and Race/Ethnicity, 2006
White
African-American
Native American
Asian
58.3
60
40
Hispanic
55.5
40.0
38.4
40.6
39.2
42.1
37.7
36.8
33.0
27.7
24.1
19.3 19.0
20
18.3
22.5
17.4
17.9
15.2
12.1
0
Age 25-34
Age 35-44
Age 45-54
Age 55-64
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 ACS PUMS
22
Percent of Population Age 25-64 with a
Bachelor’s Degree or Higher, 2006
50
40.8
40
28.9
29.0
30
18.2
20
10
0
inia
t Virg
Wes sas
n
Arka ssippi
i
Miss da
Neva iana
Louis cky
u
Kent ma
a
Alab ing
m
Wyo ssee
e
Tennna
India oma
h
Okla Carolina
h
Sout
o
Idah
Ohio
s
Texa Mexico
New a
n
Arizo Carolina
Northgan
i
Mich uri
o
Missda
Flori
Iowa
e
Mainonsin
Wisc
ka
Alas Dakota
h
Sout gia
Geor sylvania
Pennd States
Unite n
o
Oreg are
w
Dela Dakota
North
Utah
tana
Mon ska
a
Nebr rnia
o
Calif as
Kans
is on
Illino
hingt
Was ii
a
Haw e Island
Rhod sota
e
re
Minn ampshi
H
New York
New ont
Verm
nia
Virgi ado
r
Colo ecticut
ConnJersey
New land
s
Mary achusett
Mass
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 ACS
23
Workforce Participation
24
Percent of Civilian Population Age 25-64
Participating in the Workforce, 2005
85.2
90
67.7
i nia
t Vir g
Wes ky
uc
Kent
ama
Alab ana
i
Louis i ppi
iss
Miss sas
n
Arka
e
esse
Tenn exico
M
New ma
ho
Okl a
roli na
h Ca
Sout a
n
Arizo ni a
or
Cal if
da
Flor i or k
Y
New
o
Idah
s
Texa
igan
Mich ia
g
Geor arolina
C
Nor th
on
hingt
Was States
d
Uni te
Ohi o yl vani a
s
Penn n
o
Oreg
aii
Haw a
n
Indi a
our i
Miss a
d
Neva
nia
Virgi
e
Mai n
ka
Alas
Utah
is
Il lino r e
wa y
Del a
Jer se
New chusetts
a
Mass
tana
Mon Island
e
Rhod
land
Mar y ct icut
e
Conn do
ra
Col o s
a
e
Kans ampshir
H
New sin
on
Wisc ing
m
Wyo
aska
Nebr nt
o
Ver m akota
hD
Sout
Iowa
esota
Minn akota
D
Nor th
25
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
77.7
78.2
60
30
0
Percent of Civilians Age 25-64 Not Participating
in the Workforce—By Education Attainment, 2005
U.S.
Oregon
Less than High School
37.0
29.9
High School
24.7
23.4
Some College
21.0
22.4
Associate Degree
17.4
19.6
Bachelor’s Degree
16.5
17.8
Graduate/Prof. Degree
13.9
16.8
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2005 ACS PUMS
26
Percent of Total Gross State Product by
Industry and Comparison to U.S.
29.9
Oregon 2004
U.S. 2004
24.2
Oregon 1997
26.9
30
25
20.8
19.5
17.5
18.5
20
11.9
12.8
12.4
12.8
15.3
15
6.8
6.3
6.4
5.0
4.7
4.6
Agriculture,
Forestry,
Fishing
4.6
4.8
5.6
0
1.3
0.1
0.1
1.0
2.6
3.3
5
5.9
7.1
7.5
10
Mining
Construction Manufacturing Transp. &
Utilities
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Wholesale
Trade
Retail Trade
Finance,
Insurance,
Real Estate
Services
Government
27
Change in Gross State Product, 1997-2004
75
67.4
50
41.6
32.6
24.5
25
0
igan
Mich
Ohi o Vir gi nia
t
Wes
our i
Miss exico
M
New cky
u
Kent
is
Il lino
pi
issi p
Miss n
o
Oreg i
ai
Haw
aska
Nebr ct icut
e
Conni ana
Louis
na
Indi a
Iowa
ka
Alas yl vani a
s
Penn ma
a
Alab
nsas
Arka or k
Y
New s
a
Kans oma
h
y
Okl a
Jer se
New akota
D
Nor th nsin
o
Wisc Caroli na
h
Sout
e
tes
Mai n
d Sta
e
Uni te ampshir
H
New ssee
e
Tenn achusetts
Mass ota
es
Minn na
ta
Mon ont
Ver m ia
g
Geor
Utah Island
e
Rhod ington
h
Was Carolina
Nor th
s
Texa
land ta
Mar y
ko
h Da
Sout do
ra
Col o rni a
o
Cal if
o
Idah ar e
w
Del a
da
Flor i
nia
Virgi a
n
Arizo
ming
Wyo a
d
Neva
28
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis
Employment in High-Technology Establishments as
Share of Total Employment by State, 2004
9.7
10
8
6.3
6
4
2.4
2
0
ming
Wyo sippi
is
Miss iana
Lo uisd a
Neva
tana
Mo n ii
a
Hawu cky
Kent Carolina
h
Sout esse e
in ia
Te nn
t Virg
Wes Dakota
h
Sout sas
n
Arka
Iowa oma
h
Okla onsin
W i sc
e
Ma in Dakota
Nort h
Ohio a
k
Alas a
n
Ind ia a
d
Flo ri York
New s
i
Illino u ri
o
Miss aska
Nebr Caro lin a
Nort he Islan d
Rhodsylva nia
Penn
ig an
Mich are
w
Dela ma
a
Alab gia
Geo resota
Minn on
Ore g
s
Te xa ont
Vermna
Arizo
o
Ida h Me xico
New
Utah ersey re
J
i
New Hampsh
New ecticut
Connland
Ma ry rnia
o
Calif as
Kans ia
n
s
Virgi achuse tt
Ma ss ado
r
Colo ing ton
h
Was
29
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Corporation for Enterprise Development (CFED)
Projected Percent Change in Occupations Requiring
Some Postsecondary Training, 2002-2012
46.3
50
40
30
21.4
16
20
11.0
10
0
in ia
t Virg
Wes as
Kans sylva nia
Penn Dakota
Nort hecticut
ConnYork
Newka
Alas
is
Illino g an
i
Mich iana
Lo uisaska
Nebr on
Ore g
Ohio a
n
Ind iae
a
Ma inh Carolin
Sout
Iowaming
Wyo u ri
o
Miss Jersey
New ma
a
Alab are
w
Dela e Islan d
Rhod oma
h
Okla ont
Vermh Dakota
Sout onsin
Wisc ing ton
h
Was esota
Minn ii
a
Haw esse e
Te nn d St ates
Unite
n sas
Arka ssippi
i
Miss ana
t
Mo n cky
u
Kent and
l
Ma ryornia
Calif s
Te xa Caro lin a
Nort hMe xico ire
New Hampsh
New gia
Geo r a
d
Flo ri na
Arizonia
Virgi
o
Ida h rado
Colo
Utah d a
Neva
Note: Some college, Associate, Bachelor’s and higher.
30
Source: ACINet, Career InfoNet
Occupations with Most Openings Requiring Some Postsecondary Training
or an Associate Degree, 2006-16
Registered Nurses
Bookkeeping, Accounting & Auditing Clerks
Truck Drivers, Heavy & Tractor-Trailer
Real Estate Sales Agents
Automotive Svc. Technicians & Mechanics
Electricians
Computer Support Specialists
Plumbers, Pipefitters, Steamfitters
Sheet Metal Workers
Hairdressers, Hairstylists & Cosmetologists
Licensed Practical & Licensed Voc. Nurses
Computer Specialists, All Other
Preschool Teachers, exc. Special Ed.
Dental Hygienists
Legal Secretaries
Pharmacy Technicians
Medical Records/Health Information Techs
Radiologic/CAT/MRI Technologists & Techs
Industrial Machinery Mechanics
Medical/Clinical Laboratory Technologists
Real Estate Brokers
Architectural & Civil Drafters
Industrial Engineering Technicians
Semiconductor Processors
Electrical & Electronic Engineering Techs
Medical Transcriptionists
Life/Phys./Social Science Techs, All Other
Medical/Clinical Laboratory Technicians
Substance Abuse & Behavioral Counselors
Graphic Designers
13,515
9,818
6,765
3,436
2,982
2,322
2,181
2,011
1,424
1,307
1,272
1,262
1,252
1,223
1,197
1,182
1,141
1,029
1,025
1,017
879
855
836
829
820
792
768
754
736
729
0
1,500
OREGON
3,000
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development
4,500
6,000
7,500
31
The Student Pipeline
32
Student Pipeline, 2004
100
91.3
80
69.7
Best Performing State
United States
Oregon
72.4
57.3
60
40
42.3
42.0
38.8
32.9
29.7 28.5
27.3
26.9
21.9
20
18.4
15.0
0
Of 100
9th Graders,
How Many…
Graduate from
High School
Directly Enter
College
Enroll in
Second Year
Graduate
Within 150% of
Program Time
Are Age 25-44
with a Bachelor's
Degree
Source: NCES Common Core Data 2004; Tom Mortenson, Postsecondary Education Opportunity; NCES, IPEDS Fall 2004
Retention Rate File and Fall 2003 Enrollments, 2004 Graduation Rates; U.S. Census Bureau, 2005 ACS
33
Race/Ethnic Representation at Each Stage of the
Education Pipeline—Oregon, 2005
White Non-Hispanic
Asian/Pacific Islander
Hispanic/Latino
83.1
83.2
85.1
81.6
81.3
82.5
78.3
90
Black Non-Hispanic
Native American/AK Native
60
30
1.3
5.8
4.0
1.7
1.2
6.8
3.5
1.7
1.6
5.3
5.2
1.8
1.7
6.3
5.6
2.4
1.8
6.2
6.6
2.4
2.2
1.6
3.5
1.9
5.0
8.5
11.3
2.0
0
18-Year-Olds
High School
Graduates
First-Time
Freshmen
All Other
Associate
Bachelor's
Undergraduates Degrees Awarded Degrees Awarded
All Credentials
and Degrees
Awarded
Source: U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates; NCES Common Core of Data; NCES, IPEDS Fall 2005 Enrollments
File, 2004-05 Completions File
34
Oregon Community College System—Percent of Race/Ethnic
Groups at Each Stage of the Education Pipeline, 2006
White Non-Hispanic
Asian/Pacific Islander
Hispanic/Latino
85.6
85.4
86.4
81.9
80.8
77.1
78.4
90
Black Non-Hispanic
Native American/AK Native
60
30
1.8
4.2
5.3
1.6
1.8
4.3
5.2
1.7
2.3
3.8
5.4
1.1
2.0
5.3
7.0
2.7
2.4
4.5
8.0
2.8
2.4
1.5
3.7
2.0
5.0
9.7
12.3
2.1
0
18-Year-Olds
(Oregon)
Source:
High School
Regular Diploma
(Oregon)
First-Time
Freshman
(CC System)
All Other
Undergraduates
(CC System)
Certificates
Awarded
(CC System)
Associate
Degrees Awarded
(CC System)
All Certificates
and Degrees
Awarded
(CC System)
U.S. Census Bureau 2006 Population Estimates; Oregon Department of Education Student Reports, High School Graduates
by Race 2007; NCES, IPEDS Fall 2006 Enrollments and 2006 Completions
35
91.3
High School Graduation Rates—Public High School
Graduates as a Percent of 9th Graders
Four Years Earlier, 2004
100
50.7
60
da
Neva
roli na
h Ca
Sout ia
g
Geor
da
Flor i si ppi
is
Miss
ama
Alab exico
M
New Yor k
New
ka
Alas ssee
e
Tenn Carolina
Nor th a
n
Arizo cky
u
Kent
aii
Haw ar e
w
Del a
s
Texa i ana
Louis
igan
Mich States
d
Uni te a
n
Indi a ington
h
Was
orni a
Cal if Island
e
Rhod n
o
Oreg Vir gi nia
t
Wes ia
n
Virgi
rado
Col o and
l
Mar y oma
h
Okl a achusetts
Mass ing
m
Wyo
nsas
Arka
is
e
Il lino
pshir
Ham
New ct icut
e
Conn
Ohi o s
a
Kans
our i
Miss
e
Mai n
onsin
Wisc yl vani a
s
Penn na
ta
Mon
o
Idah Dakota
h
Sout ont
Ver m ota
es
Minn ska
a
Nebr
Iowa Dakota
Nor th
Utah Jer sey
New
36
Source: Tom Mortenson, Postsecondary Opportunity (rev. 071106)
69.7
72.4
80
40
20
0
100
58.5
60
rson
Jeffe
ath
Klam
tilla
Uma
h
oma
Multn
Linn
las
Do ug
eu r
Malh
k
Croo
son
Jack
Polk
mbia
Co lu
ey
Ha rn
Co os
ph ine
Jose
y
Cu rr
GON
ORE
ln
Linco
hill
Yam
op
Clats
Lane
co
Was
oo k
Tillam as
kam
Clac
t
Gran
r
Bake
on
Ben t
Lake
on
Mari
on
hingt
Was
s
hute
De sc
r
Rive
Ho od
m
Gillia
ow
Morr
n
Un io
man
She r
owa
Wall
eler
Whe
0
74.1
80
100.0
Oregon High School Graduation Rates—Percentage of
9th Graders Graduating Four Years Later by County
(Average 2003-04 to 2005-06)
40
20
Source: Oregon Department of Education; NCES Common Core Data
37
Oregon High School Graduation Rates—Percentage of
9th Graders Graduating Four Years Later by Region
(Average 2003-04 to 2005-06)
13
84.4
9
79.5
3
77.4
15
77.3
10
76.0
5
75.1
Oregon
74.1
1
2
74.0
73.0
7
4
72.3
14
72.0
8
12
71.6
68.6
6
68.5
73.0
11
66.5
0
30
60
90
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development; Oregon Department of Education
38
College-Going Rates—First-Time Freshmen Directly
Out of High School as a Percent of Recent
High School Graduates, 2004
68.8
75
55.5
Utah
on
hingt
Was nt
o
Verm rnia
o
Ca lif
ka
Alas n
o
Oreg
o
Idah ssee
e
Tenn a
n
Arizo
e
Main
aii
Ha w
s
Texa uri
o
Miss
Ohio
a
hom
Okla Virginia
t
Wes a
d
Flori
ware
De la an a
i
Louis a
d
Ne va
e
is
Illino ampshir
H
Ne w States
d
Un ite Island
e
Rh od
nsas
Arka cky
u
Ken t ia
n
Virg i do
ra
Co lo na
ta
Mon
on sin
Wisc nd
la
Mary an
ig
Mich
ming
Wyo ylvania
s
Pen n ska
a
Ne br sippi
is
Miss
ama
Alab cticut
e
Co nn
as
Kan s exico
M
Ne w
Iowa a
n
y
India
Jerse
Ne w chusetts
a
Mass ia
g
Geor Carolina
No rth so ta
e
Minn Carolina
h
Sou t Dakota
No rth ork
Y
Ne w Dako ta
h
Sou t
39
Source: Tom Mortenson, Postsecondary Opportunity (2004 data update 02-06-07)
42.6
45.5
50
25
0
Oregon Net Migration of College Students by Sector,
Fall 2006
Public 4-Year
881
Private 4-Year For-Profit
-331
Private 4-Year Non-Profit
-428
687
Public 2-Year
-66
Private 2-Year For-Profit
302
Private 2-Year Non-Profit
Public Less than 2-Year
-2
Private Less than 2-Year For-Profit
-2
-57
Private Less than 2-Year Non-Profit
984
Total
-500
-250
0
250
500
750
1,000
Source: NCES, IPEDS Residency and Migration Survey
40
Percent of Oregon High School Graduates Attending
Community College Directly Out of High School
By County (Average 2004-05 to 2006-07)
3.2
eler
Whe
n
Un io
m
Gillia
owa
Wall
man
She r
ow
Morr
t
Gran
ln
Linco
r
Bake
mbia
Co lu
Lake
ey
Ha rn
y
Cu rr
rson
Jeffe
r
Rive
Ho od
hill
Yam
ath
Klam
oo k
Tillam
k
Croo
on
hingt
Was
co
Was
s
kama
Clac
on
Mari
tilla
Uma
GON
ORE
eu r
Malh
h
oma
Multn
las
Do ug
Lane
son
Jack
s
hute
De sc
op
Clats
Co os
on
Ben t
ph ine
Jose
Linn
Polk
0
33.9
40
55.8
60
20
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development; Oregon Department of Education
41
Percent of Oregon High School Graduates Attending
Community College Directly Out of High School
By Region (Average 2004-05 to 2006-07)
4
8
7
5
10
6
Oregon
2
3
15
12
14
1
11
9
13
40.7
40.3
39.1
37.8
37.0
36.6
33.9
32.4
31.5
30.8
29.7
29.5
28.9
25.7
24.2
12.6
0
6
12
18
24
30
36
42
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development; Oregon Department of Education
42
Percent of Oregon Students Directly Out of
High School Enrolling In-Region (Average 2005 to
2007)
8
96.0
5
95.2
7
95.1
10
94.1
2
93.7
4
90.0
12
87.6
3
83.4
6
82.3
14
81.3
11
66.7
9
63.4
15
58.4
1
57.8
13 N/A
0
20
40
60
80
100
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development; Oregon Department of Education
43
First-Time Credit Students Age 24 and Under Enrolled in
Oregon Community Colleges per 1,000 Residents Age 18-24—
By County (Average 2003-04 to 2005-06)
153.0
160
120
63.0
80
40
13.1
0
eler
Whe
n
Un io
mbia
Co lu
rson
Jeffe
k
Croo
ow
Morr
h
oma
Multn
on
Ben t
s
kama
Clac
on
hingt
Was
t
Gran
Lane
eu r
Malh
Polk
ath
Klam
oo k
Tillam
co
Was
hill
Yam
s
hute
De sc
on
Oreg
m
Gillia
on
Mari
owa
Wall
r
Rive
Ho od
y
Cu rr
r
Bake
tilla
Uma
ey
Ha rn
Co os
op
Clats
ln
Linco
son
Jack
Linn
man
She r
las
Do ug
Lake
ph ine
Jose
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development; U.S. Census Bureau,
Population Estimates
44
First-Time Credit Students Age 24 and Under Enrolled in
Oregon Community Colleges per 1,000 Residents Age 18-24
(Average 2003-04 to 2005-06)
Clatsop
Columbia
Washington
Umatilla
Hood River
Multnomah
Sherman
Wallowa
Morrow
Tillamook
Union
Yamhill
Polk
Clackamas
Gilliam
Wasco
Marion
Wheeler
Baker
Jefferson
Lincoln
Grant
Linn
Benton
79.8
62.1
52.7
13.1
Crook
Lane
Deschutes
to 153.0
to 79.8
to 62.1
to 52.7
Malheur
Harney
Coos
Douglas
Lake
Klamath
Josephine
Curry
Jackson
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development; U.S. Census Bureau,
Population Estimates
45
First-Time Credit Students Age 24 and Under Enrolled in
Oregon Community Colleges per 1,000 Residents Age 18-24—
By Region (Average 2003-04 to 2005-06)
8
6
7
12
4
3
11
9
Oregon
10
1
14
5
15
2
13
109.8
102.0
77.8
68.9
68.7
64.6
64.2
64.1
63.0
57.5
57.5
57.3
53.8
51.8
49.9
39.9
0
30
60
90
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development; U.S. Census Bureau,
Population Estimates
120
46
First-Time Credit Students Age 25 and Over Enrolled in
Oregon Community Colleges per 1,000 Residents Age 25-44—
By County (Average 2003-04 to 2005-06)
20.9
21
14
7
4.6
1.3
0
mbia
Colu
on
hingt
Wa s
s
kama
Clac
h
om a
Multn
ow
Morr
k
Croo
n
Unio
tilla
Uma
on
Mari
r
Rive
Hood
Lake
Polk
r
Bake
on
Oreg
rson
Jeffe ne
phi
Jose
son
Jack
owa
Wall
s
hute
Desc
hill
Ya m
eur
Malh
m
Gillia
Coos
co
Wa s
Lane
ook
Tillam
las
Doug
ath
Klam
Linn
eler
Wh e
t
Gran
y
Curr
ey
Harn
m an
Sher
on
Bent
ln
Linco
op
Clats
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development; U.S. Census Bureau,
Population Estimates
47
First-Time Credit Students Age 25 and Over Enrolled in
Oregon Community Colleges per 1,000 Residents Age 25-44
(Average 2003-04 to 2005-06)
Clatsop
Columbia
Washington
Umatilla
Hood River
Multnomah
Sherman
Wallowa
Morrow
Tillamook
Union
Yamhill
Polk
Clackamas
Gilliam
Wasco
Marion
Wheeler
Baker
Jefferson
Lincoln
Grant
Linn
Benton
10.9
5.5
4.3
1.3
Crook
Lane
Deschutes
to 20.9
to 10.9
to 5.5
to 4.3
Malheur
Harney
Coos
Douglas
Lake
Klamath
Josephine
Curry
Jackson
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development; U.S. Census Bureau,
Population Estimates
48
First-Time Credit Students Age 25 and Over Enrolled in
Oregon Community Colleges per 1,000 Residents Age 25-44—
By Region (Average 2003-04 to 2005-06)
4
6
11
1
7
5
14
9
8
10
Oregon
3
13
12
15
2
12.9
9.6
9.3
9.2
9.0
8.4
7.4
6.4
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.4
4.1
3.7
1.8
1.7
0
3
6
9
12
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development; U.S. Census Bureau,
Population Estimates
15
49
First-Time Non-Credit Students Age 25 and Over Enrolled in
Oregon Community Colleges per 1,000 Residents Age 25-44—
By County (Average 2003-04 to 2005-06)
174.2
175
150
125
100
75
41.5
50
12.3
25
0
k
Croo
mbia
Colu
s
hute
Desc
rson
Jeffe
s
kama
Clac
on
hingt
Wa s
Lane
h
om a
Multn
n
Unio
ey
Harn
on
Oreg
son
Jack
op
Clats
Polk
hill
Yam
eur
Malh
phine
Jose
Lake
Linn
ow
Morr
on
Mari
t
Gran
tilla
Uma
r
Bake
on
Bent
owa
Wall ok
o
Tillam ver
Ri
Hood
Coos
ath
Klam
ln
Linco
y
Curr
las
Doug
eler
Wh e
co
Wa s
m an
Sher
m
Gillia
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development; U.S. Census Bureau,
Population Estimates
50
First-Time Non-Credit Students Age 25 and Over Enrolled in
Oregon Community Colleges per 1,000 Residents Age 25-44
(Average 2003-04 to 2005-06)
Clatsop
Columbia
Washington
Umatilla
Hood River
Multnomah
Sherman
Union
Yamhill
Polk
Wallowa
Morrow
Tillamook
Clackamas
Gilliam
Wasco
Marion
Wheeler
Baker
Jefferson
Lincoln
Grant
Linn
Benton
85.8
58.0
37.7
12.3
Crook
Lane
Deschutes
to 174.2
to 85.8
to 58.0
to 37.7
Malheur
Harney
Coos
Douglas
Lake
Klamath
Josephine
Curry
Jackson
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development; U.S. Census Bureau,
Population Estimates
51
First-Time Non-Credit Students Age 25 and Over Enrolled in
Oregon Community Colleges per 1,000 Residents Age 25-44—
By Region (Average 2003-04 to 2005-06)
6
9
7
11
4
12
3
14
13
8
Oregon
1
2
5
15
10
114.5
110.8
89.5
84.6
67.8
66.3
55.6
52.3
50.7
46.0
41.5
38.0
28.2
26.1
19.4
15.9
0
30
60
90
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development; U.S. Census Bureau,
Population Estimates
120
52
First- to Second-Year Retention Rates at
Oregon Community Colleges, Fall 2006
Clackamas
Clatsop
CC System
Blue Mountain
Lane
Portland
Linn-Benton
Central Oregon
Southwestern
Mt Hood
Rogue
Columbia Gorge
Treasure Valley
Chemeketa
Oregon Coast
Klamath
Tillamook Bay
Umpqua
82.4
52.6
49.6
48.6
47.6
47.1
46.5
46.2
45.8
42.5
40.4
37.7
37.3
35.3
34.9
29.8
26.6
11.0
0
20
40
60
Source: NCES, IPEDS Fall 2006 Retention Rate File, Fall 2005 Enrollment File
53
Associate Degrees Awarded per 100 High School
Graduates Three Years Earlier, 2004
23.4
25.5
30
47.7
50
40
20
12.6
10
0
iana
Louisecticut
Conna
k
Alas ware
Dela e
Main land
Maryana
t
Mon Jersey
New ont
Vermnsas
Arka s
Texaonsin
Wisc Virginia
t
Wes essee
Tenngia
s
Geor achusett
Mass
Ohio sylvania
Penn ia
n
Virgi
o
Idah aska
Nebr uri
o
Miss da
Nevagan
i
Mich ma
a
Alab na
India cky
u
Kent Mexico
New oma
a
h
Okla Carolin
h
Sout s
i
Illino Dakota
Northd States re
Unite ampshi
H
New esota
Minnrado
Colo as
Kanson
Oreg Dakota
h
Sout rnia
o
Calif Carolina
Northna
Arizo ii
a
Haw
Utahissippi
Miss
Iowa ork
Y
New e Island
Rhod ington
h
Wasming
Wyo a
d
Flori
54
Source: NCES-IPEDS Completions Survey, WICHE
Three-Year Graduation Rates at TwoYear Colleges, 2005 (Percent)
63.1
70
60
50
40
13.3
20
ware
De la erse y
J
Ne w Carolina
h
Sou t
igan
Mich cticut
e
Co nn and
l
Mary Island
e
Rh od
s
Texa achusetts
Mass sippi
is
Miss Carolina
No rth exico
M
Ne w i
ai
Ha w
ama
Alab sas
n
Arka ia
n
Virg i
ucky
Ken t ork
Y
Ne w
is
Illino n
o
Oreg ont
Verm a
n
India
a
hom
Okla ia
g
Geor
Ohio
o
Idah States
d
Un ite
ian a
e
Louis
esse
e
Tenn ampshir
H
Ne w Virginia
t
Wes
Iowa
ouri
Miss so ta
e
Minn Dakota
No rth
e
Main ingto n
h
Was
on sin
Wisc s
a
Kan s
ta na
Mon ska
a
Ne br da
Ne va a
d
Flori
rado
Co lo ylvania
s
Pen n
Utah
ornia
Ca lif a
n
Arizo ing
m
Wyo
ka
Alas Dako ta
h
Sou t
55
Source: NCES, IPEDS Graduation Rate Survey
25.3
29.3
30
10
0
Oregon Community College Graduation Rates, 2006
(Completers of Any Degree/Certificate Within 150% of Normal Program Time, Cohort Year 2003)
Tillamook Bay
Oregon Coast
Mt Hood
Umpqua
Clackamas
Blue Mountain
Klamath
Linn-Benton
Central Oregon
CC System
Rogue
Clatsop
Southwestern
Lane
Chemeketa
Portland
Treasure Valley
Columbia Gorge
35.7
31.3
23.6
23.0
20.7
20.3
17.7
16.9
16.2
15.4
14.3
12.1
11.4
9.9
9.8
9.6
8.6
5.0
0
10
20
30
40
Source: NCES, IPEDS 2006 Graduation Rate File
56
Difference in Graduation Rates Between White and
Minority Students at Oregon Community Colleges, 2006
(Completers of Any Degree/Certificate Within 150% of Normal Program Time, Cohort Year 2003)
Chemeketa
Linn-Benton
Lane
Central Oregon
Mt Hood
Treasure Valley
CC System
Southwestern Oregon
2.3
Portland
1.5
Blue Mountain
0.4
Rogue 0.0
-10.3
-10.7
-9
10.5
8.9
8.6
6.1
5.5
4.7
Clackamas
Umpqua
Klamath
Clatsop*
Columbia Gorge*
Tilamook Bay*
Oregon Coast*
-6.3
-12
11.9
-6
-3
0
*Minority cohort size is too small for reasonable comparison.
Source: NCES, IPEDS 2006 Graduation Rate File.
3
6
9
12
57
Gap Between Supply and Demand in Selected Occupations
(Average Annual Openings 2006-16 vs. Current Annual Degree Production)
Occupation
Registered Nurses
Health Tech
Electrical Trades
Construction Trades
Computer Support/Tech
Automotive Repair
Industrial Machinery
Drafting
Biological and Chemical Tech
Industrial Engineering Tech
Engineering Tech, Other
Electrical Engineering Tech
Mechanical Engineering Tech
Legal Support
Environmental Engineering Tech
Civil Engineering Tech
Dental Hygiene
Licensed Practical Nurses
Average
Annual
Openings
1,352
556
303
373
344
400
103
142
61
84
36
91
22
53
8
43
122
127
Degrees/Certificates
Produced Annually
(3-Year Average)
539
260
13
155
173
238
2
88
17
45
15
80
13
47
42
82
194
321
Gap Between
Supply and
Demand
813
296
290
218
171
162
101
54
44
39
21
11
9
6
-34
-39
-72
-194
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development; NCES, IPEDS Completions Survey
58
Transfers to Oregon Four-Year Institutions as a
Percent of Credit Enrollment the Previous Year—
By College (Average 2003-04 to 2005-06)
Klamath
Linn-Benton
Lane
Central Oregon
Rogue
Portland
ALL CCs
Blue Mountain
Tillamook Bay
Chemeketa
Mt. Hood
Clackamas
Umpqua
Treasure Valley
Southwestern
Columbia Gorge
Oregon Coast
Clatsop
22.4
17.2
13.5
12.9
11.7
11.4
11.0
10.5
10.1
9.9
9.2
8.6
8.4
6.8
6.6
6.5
5.7
3.8
0
5
10
15
20
25
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development
59
Transfers to Oregon Four-Year Institutions as a
Percent of Credit Enrollment the Previous Year—
By Region (Average 2003-04 to 2005-06)
11
4
5
10
8
ALL CCs
2
12
3
15
6
14
7
9
1
13
22.4
16.2
13.5
12.9
11.7
11.0
10.9
10.5
9.9
8.6
8.4
6.8
6.6
6.5
4.7
N/A
0
5
10
15
20
25
Source: Oregon Department of Community Colleges and Workforce Development
60
Bachelor’s Degrees Awarded per 100 High School Graduates
Six Years Earlier, 2004
97.4
100
75
21.2
25
ka
Alas ming
Wyo
o
Idah nsas
Arka Jersey
New Mexico
New da
Neva
s
Texassippi
i
Miss cky
u
Kent Virginia
t
We s e
Main ii
a
Haw
ornia
Calif s
i
a
Illino Carolin
h
Sout iana
Louis
Ohio esota
Minn ington
h
kota
Wa s
h Da
Sout oma
h
Okla ma
a
Alab ana
t
Mon land
Maryonsin
Wisc ecticut
Connd States
Unite ssee
e
Tenn ia
n
Virgi gan
i
Mich aska
Nebrgia
Geor as
Kans
Iowa n
o
Oregna
India Dakota
North uri
o
Miss sylvania
Pennda
Flori ont
Verm
Utah Carolinare
i
NorthHampsh
New na
ArizoYork
New o
d
a
r
Colo are
s
w
Dela achusett
Masse Island
Rhod
61
Source: NCES-IPEDS Completions Survey, WICHE
51.8
55.8
50
0
Six-Year Graduation Rates at FourYear Colleges, 2005 (Percent)
67.7
70
55.4
55.8
60
50
40
30
20.3
20
10
0
ka
Alas
da
Ne va exico
M
Ne w i
ai
Ha w ian a
Louis
ta na
Mon as
ns
Arka Virginia
t
Wes oma
h
Okla
o
Idah cky
u
Ken t
Utah
ko ta
h Da
Sou t ia
g
Geor ma
a
Alab Dakota
No rth ssee
e
Tenn sippi
is
Miss
s
Texa s
a
Kan s ado
r
Co lo
da
Flori ri
ou
Miss
Ohio
na
India a
n
Arizo ska
a
Ne br
igan
Mich n
o
Oreg d States
Un ite
York lina
Ne w
ro
h Ca
Sou t
e
Main
ming
Wyo so ta
e
Minn Carolina
No rth n sin
o
Wisc
is
Illino erse y
J
Ne w ont
Verm
nia
Virg i nia
or
Ca lif cticut
e
re
Co nn ampshi
H
Ne w ingto n
h
Was
Iowa ylvania
s
Pen n e Island
Rh od nd
la
Mary
ware
De la chusetts
a
Mass
62
Source: NCES, IPEDS Graduation Rate Survey
60
58.7
Undergraduate Credentials and Degrees Awarded at
All Colleges per 1,000 Adults Age 18-44 with
No College Degree, 2006
50
30.4
33.5
14.7
20
Certificates/Diplomas
Associate
Bachelor's
40
30
10
0
ka
Alas da
Neva iana
Louis
s
Texa ersey
J
New essee
Tenn sas
n
Arka sippi
is
Miss Mexico
New ma
a
Alab Carolina
h
inia
Sout
t Virg
We s
e
Main rnia
o
Calif ecticut
Conn ia
g
Geor ii
a
Haw n
o
Oreg
o
Idah land
Mary oma
h
Okla Carolina
North
Ohio na
ta
Mon
nia
Virgi gan
i
Mich d States
Unitena
India are
w
Dela
da
Flori uri
o
Miss cky
u
Kent York
New ington
h
Wa s
rado
Colo sylvania e
r
Penn ampshi
H
New
is
Illino onsin
Wisc Dakota
s
h
Sout achusett
Mass a
n
Arizo s
a
Kans ont
Verm ska
a
Nebr sota
e
Minn
Utah ing
m
Wyo e Island
Rhod Dakota
North
Iowa
Source: NCES, IPEDS Completions Survey 2005-06; U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 ACS
63
Educational Attainment in Oregon (Percent)
Current, In 2025 with Current Degree Production,
and Best-Performing Countries in 2025
60
55.0
43.8
40
37.3
35.9
Current % of Adults
Age 25-64 with
College Degrees, 2005
Projected % in 2025
with Current Annual
Degree Production
20
0
Projected % in 2025
with Current Annual
Degree Production and
Net Migration
% Needed to Reach
Best-Performing
Countries by 2025
64
How Can Oregon Reach International Competitiveness?
Current Degree Production Combined with Population Growth and Migration
and Improved Performance on the Student Pipeline Measures
Degrees Produced 2005-25 with
Current Rate of Production
463,540
60,389
Additional Degrees from Population Growth
Additional Degrees from Net Migration of
College-Educated Residents
183,472
Reaching Best Performance in High School
Graduation Rates by 2025
9,893
Reaching Best Performance in
College-Going Rates by 2025
Pipeline Performance
Is Cumulative
50,221
Reaching Best Performance in Rates of Degree
Production per FTE Student
82,028
849,543
Total Degrees Produced 2005-25 If All of the Above
903,538
Degrees Needed to Meet Best Performance (55%)
0
250,000
500,000
750,000
1,000,000
Source: 2005 ACS, PUMS
65
Reaching Top Performance by 2025 (55%)–
Oregon
1,265,298
Number of Individuals to Match Best-Performing Countries (55%)
361,760
Number of Individuals (Age 25-44) Who Already Have Degrees
903,538
Additional Production Needed (2005 to 2025)
463,540
Degrees Produced at Current Annual Rate of Production
183,472
Additional Residents with College Degrees from Net Migration
256,525
Additional Degrees Needed
12,826
Additional Degrees Needed per Year (Currently Produce 25,373
in All Sectors)
66.1%
Increase in Annual Associate and Bachelor’s Degree Production
Needed (in Public Sector Only)
66
Collective Cost to Oregon, Assuming
Tuition Stays the Same
$ 411 Million = Annual Costs of Additional Students
at Current $ per Student
$ 722 Million = Current State Contribution
57% = Percent Increase in Annual State
Support Needed
67
Average Cost to Students, Assuming
No Additional State Investment
$ 2,158 = Additional Annual Costs to Students at
Public Four-Year Institutions
30% Increase in Tuition and Fees
(Currently $ 7,200)
$ 2,134 = Additional Annual Costs to Students at
Public Two-Year Institutions
79% Increase in Tuition and Fees
(Currently $ 2,701)
68
Savings If Oregon Reaches Top Performance
in Degree Production
Reduced costs to Oregon would be
$333 million by improving efficiency
of degree production to level of top states
Performance: Undergraduate Degrees Awarded
Per 100 Full-Time Equivalent Students
30
Oregon
1,250
Top States
Additional Costs Needed to Meet Benchmark
Current Budget Costs and Degree Production
1,133
(In $ Millions)
24.7
22.4
1,000
21.8
411
800
20
750
290
500
11.8
10
722
510
250
0
0
Public Two-Year
Public Four-Year
Cost to State
Status Quo
Cost to State Best
Performance
69
Percent of Population Age 18-24 with
No High School Diploma, 2006
27.0
16.5
11.1
6.6
to
to
to
to
37.0
27.0
16.5
11.1
Source: PUMS
70
Percent of Population Age 25-64 with
No High School Diploma, 2006
13.7
10.0
6.0
3.1
to
to
to
to
21.3
13.7
10.0
6.0
Source: PUMS
71
250
240.8
Enrollment in State-Administered ABE Programs
Per 1,000 Adults Age 18-64 with Less than a
High School Diploma, 2005
200
150
101.7
78.1
100
38.0
50
0
da
Nevaama
Alab s
Te xa ado
r
Colo na
Arizo ia
n
Virgi g an
i
ts
Mich achuse t
Ma ssas
Kans Virgin ia
t
Wes ont
Verm
Ohio iana
Lo uish oma
Okla Jersey
Newo
Ida h u cky
Kent ana
t
Mo n land
Ma ry sylva nia
Penn
Iowa Dakota
Nort hon
Ore g ssippi
i
Miss e Islan d ire
RhodHampsh
New Dakota
h
Sout onsin
Wisc u ri
o
Miss esse e
Te nnna
Ind iaming
Wyo are
w
Delaka
Alas York
New d St ates
Uniteaska
Nebr gia
Geo rhing ton
Was e
Ma inaii
Haw is
Illino Me xico
New Caro lin a
Nort hn sas
Arkaornia
Calif ecticut a
Connh Carolin
Sout esota
Minn
Utah a
d
Flo ri
Source: U.S. Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, ACS
72
GEDs Awarded per 1,000 Adults Age 25-44
with Less than a High School Diploma, 2005
25
21.6
20
12.3
15
8.7
10
3.9
5
0
ornia
Calif are
w
Dela s
a
Te xah Carolin
Sout d a
Neva ma
a
Alab land
Ma ry e Islan d
Rhodont
Vermig an
ts
Mich achuse t
Ma ss iana
Lo uisda
Flo ri d St ates
Unite ecticut
Connaii
Haw is
Illino Jersey
New York
New issippi
Miss Caro lin a
Nort hMe xico
New sylva nia
Penn ia
ire
g
Geo rHampsh
New as
Kans Virgin ia
t
Wesou ri
Miss na
Arizoaska
Nebrna
Ind ia on
Ore g ado
r
Colo esse e
Te nnu cky
Kent ia
n
Virgi esota
Minnn sas
Arka ing ton
h
Waso
Ida h
Ohio
Utah
Iowah oma
Okla Dakota
h
Sout e
Ma in onsin
Wisc Dakota
Nort thana
Mo n a
k
Alas ing
m
Wyo
Source: GED Testing Service; U.S. Census Bureau, ACS
73
13.3
5.6
6
Adults Age 18-64 Who Speak English
Poorly or Not at All, 2006
10
8
4.7
4
2
0.2
0
in ia
t Virg
Westana
Mo n ont
Verm Dakota
Nort he
Ma in
Ohioming
Wyo issippi
Missu cky
Kent
ou ri
Miss iana
ire
Lo uisHampsh
Newama
Alab h Dakota
Sout onsin
Wisc esse e
Te nnig an
Mich sylva nia a
Penn Carolin
h
Sout na
Ind ia
Iowaka
Alas esota
Minnn sas
Arkah oma
Oklao
Ida h ware
Dela as
Kansnia
Virgi land
Ma ry cticut
e
Connaska
a
Nebr Caro lin
Nort haii
Haw gia
Geo r
on
Utah
hing t
Was on
s
Ore g achuse tt
Ma ssrado
Colo e Islan d
Rhodd St ates
UniteMe xico
New is
Illino Jersey
Newda
Flo ri York
New d a
Nevana
Arizos
Te xaornia
Calif
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS
74
450
411.3
44.2
75
99.1
113.8
150
Enrollment in ESL per 1,000 Adults Age 18-64 with
Little or No English Proficiency, 2006
375
300
225
0
na
Arizos
Te xa a
m
a
Alab ssippi s
i
t
Miss achuse t
Ma ssd a
Nevarado
Colo iana
Lo uisJersey
New e Islan d
Rhodas
Kans
o
Ida h h oma
Oklaaii
Hawnia
Virgi land
Ma ryon
Ore gka
Alas York
New onsin
Wisc Virgin ia
t
Wes ig an
Michtana
Mo n sylva nia
Penn are
w
Dela na
Ind ia d St ates
Uniteesse e
Te nnMe xico
Newu cky
Kent
Ohio Dakota
h
Sout aska
Nebr ing
m
Wyo gia
a
Geo rh Carolin
Sout
Iowa rnia
o
Calif is
Illino
a
d
Flo ri n sas
a
Arka Caro lin
Nort hecticut
Conn ing ton
h
Was ri
u
o
Miss
ire
Utah Hampsh
New Dakota
Nort hont
Verme
Ma in esota
Minn
Source: U.S. Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, ACS
75
Adults with a High School Diploma or Less in
Families Not Earning a Living Wage, 2006
25
20.2
20
13.4
14.5
15
10
5
0
e
pshir
Ham
New ecticut
Connesota
Minn land
Ma ry Dakotats
Nort hachuse t
Ma ssaii
Haw Jersey
New
Utah ont
Vermnia
Virgika
Alas e Islan d
Rhodonsin
Wisc
Iowaming
Wyo ing ton
h
Was rado
Colo aska
Nebrware
Dela as
Kanss
i
Illinoig an
Mich sylva nia
Pennon
Ore g d a
Nevae
Ma in York
Newo
Ida h h Dakota
Sout na
Ind ia
Ohiotana
Mo n d St ates
Unite a
d
Flo ri ou ri
Missornia
Calif ia
g
Geo rna
a
Arizo Caro lin a
Nort hh Carolin
Sout h oma
Okla esse e
Te nnama
Alab u cky
Kent Me xico
New s
Te xan sas
Arka iana
Lo uist Virgin ia
Wes issippi
Miss
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS
76
Migration
77
States’ Ability to Produce Graduates vs. Ability to Keep and Attract Graduates
Low Production, Importer of Capital
350
High Production, Importer of Capital
NV
280
210
AK
140
Migration Rate
of Residents
Age 22-29 with a
College Degree
CO
GA
MD
TX
OR
VA NC
WA
FL
NJ TN
70
AZ
CA
MA
MN
IL
HI
CT
KY
0
DE
SC
OH
NM MI
AR
ID
OK
AL IN
MS
LA
-70
NY
MO
KS
PA
NH
WI
UT
NE
RI
WY
-140
New Economy Index (2002)
ME
Top Tier
-210
WV
Middle Tier
SD
VT
IA
MT
Low Tier
-280
ND
Low Production, Exporter of Capital
-350
10
20
30
High Production, Exporter of Capital
40
50
60
Production of College Graduates (Undergraduate Credentials and Degrees Awarded
Per 1,000 Residents Age 18-44 with High School Diploma or Some College but No College Degree)
78
Net Migration by Degree Level and Age Group—
Oregon, 1995-2000
22- to 29-Year-Olds
30- to 64-Year-Olds
Less than High School
11,109
High School
7,024
13,238
Some College
7,962
11,904
Associate
2,928
13,774
Graduate/Professional
4,090
43,580
10,000
6,126
Bachelor’s
10,467
0
15,366
20,000
30,000
40,000
11,482
Total
50,000
71,890
0
25,000
50,000
75,000
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2000 Census; 5% PUMS Files
79
Migration Rate* of Residents Age 22-64 with Less than a
High School Diploma, 1995-2000
240
130
-46
80
Source: State Higher Education Officers (SHEEO)
Vermont
North Dakota -3
Wyoming -1
-50
West Virginia
Louisiana
Ohio
Alaska
Hawaii
Pennsylvania
South Dakota
Maine
Montana
Mississippi
Alabama
California
New York
Kentucky
New Hampshire
Missouri
Michigan
New Mexico
Indiana
Maryland
Illinois
Tennessee
Wisconsin
Virginia
South Carolina
Massachusetts
Arkansas
New Jersey
Idaho
Oklahoma
Iowa
Connecticut
Rhode Island
Texas
Washington
Delaware
North Carolina
Minnesota
Florida
Nebraska
Kansas
Georgia
Oregon
Utah
Arizona
Colorado
Nevada
0
8
11
12
17
20
22
25
25
26
29
32
33
35
37
37
38
38
39
45
46
49
51
52
54
56
57
61
63
64
64
71
73
76
76
77
50
94
95
96
99
103
104
105
106
100
142
143
150
* Per 1,000 residents age 22-64 with less than a high school diploma.
Oregon Net Migration of College Degree Holders
Age 22-29 by Occupation, 1995 to 2000
Primary, Secondary & Special Education Teachers
1,276
Computer Specialists
1,179
Engineers
894
Postsecondary Teachers
890
Information & Record Clerks
859
Other Office & Administrative Support
756
Counselors, Social Workers, Other Community/Soc. Svc. Specialists
676
Other Personal Care & Service Workers
624
Retail Sales
615
Other Management Occupations
595
Supervisors, Sales
526
Food & Beverage Serving
522
Lawyers, Judges, & Related Workers
366
Other Teachers & Instructors
365
Business Operations Specialists
360
Other Production Occupations
355
Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners
352
Secretaries & Administrative Assistants
351
Drafters, Engineering, & Mapping Technicians
329
Building Cleaning & Pest Control
328
0
250
500
750
1,000
1,250
1,500
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2000 Census 5% PUMS File
81
Oregon Net Migration of College Degree Holders
Age 30-64 by Occupation, 1995 to 2000
Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners
3,333
Other Management Occupations
2,201
Engineers
1,626
Primary, Secondary & Special Education Teachers
1,317
Computer Specialists
1,116
Postsecondary Teachers
1,074
Counselors, Social Workers, Other Community/Soc. Svc. Specialists
933
Financial Specialists
930
Retail Sales
750
Media & Communication Workers
721
Business Operations Specialists
635
Advertising, Mktg., Promotions, Public Relations, Sales Managers
619
Other Office & Administrative Support
569
Information & Record Clerks
524
Supervisors, Sales
522
Art & Design
521
Other Sales & Related Workers
504
Other Installation, Maintenance & Repair Occupations
409
Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching & Distributing
403
Construction Trades
332
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2000 Census 5% PUMS File
82
Percent of Residents Age 25-64 with an Associate Degree
Born In-State, 2005
76.8
80
52.4
60
39.3
40
20
8.8
0
da
Nevaka
Alas na
Arizoda
Flo ri ing
m
Wyo ado
r
Colo are
w
Dela d
n
a
l
Ma rynia
ire
Virgi Hampsh
New on
Ore g
o
Ida h gia
Geo r ing ton
h
Was Me xico
Newornia
Calif ana
t
Mo n h oma
Okla Jersey
New ont
Verms
Te xa ii
a
Haw sse e
e
Te nn sas
age
n
Arkatate Avera
50 -Sh Carolin
Sout Caro lin a
Nort hecticut
Conn
Utah as
Kans Dakota
h
Soutou ri
Miss e
Ma in e Islan d
Rhod Virgin ia
t
Wes aska
Nebrama
Alab issippi
Miss York
Newu cky
Kent
is
Illino a
n
Ind ia iana
s
Lo uisachuse tt
Ma ssesota
Minn Dakota
Nort honsin
Wisc
Ohio
Iowaig an
Mich sylva nia
Penn
Source: 2005 ACS
83
Percent of Residents Age 25-64 with a Bachelor’s Degree
or Higher Born In-State, 2005
64.4
70
60
50
41.7
40
28.3
30
20
8.3
10
0
da
Nevaka
Alas
a
n
Arizo a
ire
d
Flo ri Hampsh
New ado
r
Coloware
Delania
Virgi land
Ma ry ont
Vermming
Wyo on
Ore g
o
Ida h Me xico
New ing ton
h
Was gia
Geo r rnia
o
Calif Jersey
New Caro lin a
Nort hecticut a
rolin
Conn
h Ca
Sout e
age
Ma intate Aver
50 -Saii
Haw ana
t
Mo n esse e
Te nns
Te xa e Islan d
Rhod
Utah as
s
Kans achuse tt
Ma ss sas
n
Arka u ri
o
Miss oma
h
Okla esota
Minn s
i
Illinoama
Alab York
New cky
u
Kent a
n
Ind iaaska
Nebr Dakota
h
Soutt Virgin ia
Wes onsin
Wisc Dakota
Nort h
Iowa
Ohioissippi
Miss g an
i
Mich sylva nia
Penn iana
Lo uis
Source: 2005 ACS
84
Financial Environment
85
Per Capita Personal Income as a Percent of
U.S. Average—Oregon, 1960-2005
110
100.3
100
100.0
U.S. Average
100.0
99.5
96.6
96.1
94.1
90
91.8
92.5
93.3
80
1960
1965
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
Source: Regional Economic Information System, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Dept. of Commerce
86
Personal Income Per Capita, 2006
25,129 to
22,783 to
20,629 to
18,000 to
43,100
25,129
22,783
20,629
Source: PUMS
87
Median Earnings of Population Age 25-64
by Level of Education, 2005
$75,000
United States
56,055
49,635
45,864
38,729
35,162
32,614
29,557
30,576
21,199
20,384
$25,000
36,691
$50,000
61,151
Oregon
$0
Less than
High School
High School
Some College
Associate
Bachelor's
Graduate or
Professional
Degree
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS
88
$12,000
10,766
Difference in Median Earnings Between
Less than a High School Diploma and a
High School Diploma, 2006
$9,000
7,177
7,211
$6,000
3,858
$3,000
$0
aii
Haw issippi
Miss Dakota
Nort hnia
Virgio
Ida h n sas
Arkat Virgin ia
Wes h Dakotaa
South Carolin
Sout ont
Vermas
Kansaska
Nebr esse e ire
Te nnHampsh
Newama
Alabka
Alas a
d
Flo ri u cky
Kent s
Te xa
Iowa e
Ma in
Utah
a
i
g
Geo rna
a
Arizo Caro lin
Nort hiana
Lo uisou ri
Miss h oma
Okla d a
Nevaland
Ma ry sylva nia
Pennonsin
Wisc on
Ore g d St ates
Uniteming
Wyo
Ohio e Islan d
Rhodna
Ind iaesota
Minnrado
Coloware
Delaornia
Calif ig an
Mich Me xico
New is
Illino ecticut tts
Conn achuse
Ma sstana
Mo n York
New Jersey
Newhing ton
Was
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS
89
$15,000
14,860
Difference in Median Earnings Between a
High School Diploma and an
Associate Degree, 2006
4,063
$6,000
9,275
10,055
$12,000
$9,000
$3,000
$0
tana
Mo nraska
Neb
Iowa e Islan d
Rhod Dakota
Nort hh Dakota
Soutissippi
Missming
Wyot Virgin ia
Wes iana
Lo uisas
Kansonsin
Wisc sylva nia
Penn
Utah s
i
Illino na
Ind iah oma
Okla York
New esota
Minn e
Ma inn sas
Arkarado tts
Colo achuse
Ma ss
Ohio esse e a
Te nnh Carolinire
Sout Hampsh
Newaii
Hawhing ton
Waso
Ida h ou ri
Missu cky
Kent on
Ore g ont
VermMe xico a
New Caro lin
Nort hama
Alab d St ates
Uniteda
Flo ri gia
Geo r ecticut
Connna
Arizoig an
Mich d a
Nevaware
Dela Jersey
New nia
Virgi s
Te xaland
Ma ryka
Alas ornia
Calif
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS
90
$30,000
$20,000
18,892
21,228
$25,000
27,597
Difference in Median Earnings Between a
High School Diploma and a
Bachelor’s Degree, 2006
$15,000
10,379
$10,000
$5,000
$0
kota
h Da
Sout Dakota
Nort thana
Mo n
Iowat Virgin ia
Wesming
Wyo e
Ma in ont
Vermh oma
Okla onsin
Wiscissippi
Miss iana
Lo uisaska
Nebru cky
Kent
Utah ii
a
Haw na
hire
Ind ia Hamps
New esse e a
Te nnh Carolin
Soutda
Flo ri ou ri
Miss n sas
Arka sylva niaa
Penn Caro lin
Nort has
Kans d a
Nevao
Ida h e Islan d
RhodMe xico
New rado
Coloware
Dela ota
s
e
Minn on
ts
Ore g achuse t
Ma ss
Ohioama
Alab York
New
a
k
Alas is
s
Illino d St ate
Uniteig an
Mich land
Ma ry na
Arizohing ton
Was gia
Geo r ecticut
Conns
Te xaJersey
New nia
Virgiornia
Calif
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS
91
State Tax Capacity and Effort—Oregon
Indexed to U.S. Average
Tax Effort (Effective Tax Rate)
Tax Capacity (Total Taxable Resources Per Capita)
1.10
U.S. Average
1.00
0.90
0.80
20
20
20
20
20
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
04
03
02
01
00
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
Source: State Higher Education Executive Officers (SHEEO)
92
State Tax Capacity and Effort—Oregon Indexed to U.S. Average
1.7
State Tax Capacity (Total Taxable Resources Per Capita)
DE
1.6
1.5
1.4
CT
NJ
1.3
MA
AK
1.2
VA
NH
1.1
WY
MD
CO
NV
1.0
NY
MN
IL
WA
CA
US
PA NE
SD
0.9
TN
NC GA
KS
MO
FL INIA
ORTX
SC
0.8
AL
ID
RI
OH
WI
HI
VT
AZ ND
UTKY
MT
0.7
ME
MI
NM
OK
AR
LA
WV
MS
0.6
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
State Tax Effort (Effective Tax Rate)
Source: State Higher Education Executive Officers (SHEEO)
93
Projected State and Local Budget Surplus (Gap)
as a Percent of Revenues, 2013
-6
-9.8
-9.3
-9.3
-8.9
-9
-8.2
-8.0
-7.4
-7.0
-7.0
-6.9
-6.8
-6.7
-6.5
-6.3
-6.2
-5.9
-5.8
-5.8
-5.7
-5.7
-5.7
-5.6
-5.6
-5.3
-5.2
-5.2
-5.1
-4.8
-4.8
-4.8
-4.4
-4.4
-4.3
-4.3
-4.2
-4.2
-3.9
-3.8
-3.3
-3.0
-2.9
-2.8
-2.3
-2.1
-1.6
-1.0
-1.0
-0.5
-3
Alabama
Louisiana
Mississippi
Tennessee
Nevada
Texas
Oregon
Washington
Missouri
South Dakota
South Carolina
Idaho
Florida
North Carolina
Indiana
Iowa
California
New Mexico
Utah
Montana
United States
Rhode Island
Alaska
Pennsylvania
Illinois
Hawaii
Georgia
New York
Arizona
Michigan
Kentucky
West Virginia
Colorado
Minnesota
Oklahoma
Nebraska
Virginia
Arkansas
Kansas
Connecticut
North Dakota
Ohio
Vermont
Wisconsin
Massachusetts
Maryland
Maine
New Jersey
Delaware
New Hampshire
0
-10.7
-10.5
-12
94
Source: NCHEMS; Don Boyd (Rockefeller Institute of Government), 2005
State and Family Share of Funding for
Public Higher Education, 1991-2006
Family Share
State Share
100
75
73.7
63.7
50.6
50
49.4
25
36.3
26.3
0
06
20
05
20
04
20
03
20
02
20
01
20
00
20
99
19
98
19
97
19
96
19
95
19
94
19
93
19
92
19
91
19
Source: SHEEO State Higher Education Finance Survey
95
Percent of Income (Average of All Income Groups)
Needed to Pay for College Expenses Minus Financial Aid—
Public Two-Year Colleges
40
Oregon
United States
29.8
30
24.8
20.7
20
24.0
20.5
20.3
10
1992
1999
2001
2003
2005
Source: NCPPHE, Measuring Up: The State-by-State Report Card for Higher Education
96
Share of Income Poorest Families Need to Pay for
Tuition at Lowest-Priced Colleges
25
Oregon
United States
22.5
20
15.9
15.2
15
10
12.7
11.9
11.7
5
1992
1999
2001
2003
2005
Source: NCPPHE, Measuring Up: The State-by-State Report Card for Higher Education
97
9
8.1
4.3
3.0
3
Public 2-Year Undergraduate Tuition and Fees
as a Percent of Median Family Income—
Adults Age 45-64, 2005-06
6
1.0
0
ornia
Calif ii
a
Haw na
Arizos
Te xa Me xico
a
New Caro lin
Nort hd a
Neva iana
Lo uisgia
Geo r ing
m
Wyo ado
r
Colo d St ates
Unitenia
Virgi as
Kans ska
a
Nebris
Illino a
d
Flo ri ecticut
Connka
Alas
Utah
ware
Dela ssippi
i
Missig an
Mich
o
Ida h n sas
Arka Jersey
New e Islan d
Rhodland
Ma ry ing ton
h
Was h oma
Okla u ri
s
o
Miss achuse tt
Ma ssna
Ind iau cky
Kent esse e
Te nnon
Ore g nsin
o
Wisc ork
Y
New sylva nia
Penn Virgin ia
t
Wes ma
a
Alab
Ohio
Iowa
tana
Mo n e
a
Ma in Carolin
h
Sout Dakota
Nort h Dakota
h
Sout sota
e
Minn ont
ire
VermHampsh
New
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 ACS; NCES, IPEDS 2005-06 Institutional Characteristics files
98
15
15.0
Public 2-Year Undergraduate Tuition and Fees as a
Percent of Median Family Income of Poorest 40% of
Adults Age 25-44, 2005-06
12
9.8
9
7.0
6
2.4
3
0
ornia
Califaii
Haw na
Arizo d a
Nevas
Te xa Me xico
a
New Caro lin
Nort hiana
Lo uisgia
Geo rming
Wyo
o
Ida h ado
r
Colonia
Virgi
Utah a
d
Flo ri d St ates
Uniteaska
Nebr as
Kans
is
Illino e Islan d
Rhod sas
n
Arka Jersey
New ecticut
Conn a
k
Alas are
w
Dela land
Ma ryig an
Mich ssippi
i
Missou ri
Misshing ton s
Was achuse tt
Ma ssna
Ind iaonsin
Wisc oma
h
Okla on
Ore gu cky
Kent Dakota
Nort hesse e
Te nn sylva nia
Penn
Iowa ana
t
Mo n h Dakota
Soutama
Alab e
Ma int Virgin ia a
Wesh Carolin
Sout
Ohio esota
Minn York
New ont
ire
VermHampsh
New
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 ACS; NCES, IPEDS 2005-06 Institutional Characteristics files
99
13.3
7.6
5.4
6
Public 2-Year Undergraduate Tuition and Fees as a
Percent of Median Family Income of Poorest 40% of
Adults Age 45-64, 2005-06
15
12
9
1.9
3
0
ornia
Califaii
Haw Me xico
New na
Arizos
Te xa Caro lin a
Nort hd a
Nevaaska
Nebrming
Wyo ado
r
Colo gia
Geo r iana
Lo uisnia
Virgi as
Kans
Utah ecticut
Connd St ates
Unites
i
Illino a
d
Flo ri ware
Dela Jersey
New g an
i
Micho
Ida h e Islan d
Rhod sas
n
Arka land
Ma ryka
Alas sippi
is
Missou ri
Misshing ton s
Was achuse tt
Ma ssna
Ind iah oma
Okla onsin
Wisc on
Ore gu cky
Kent esse e
Te nn Dakota
Nort hsylva nia
Penn
Iowa
Ohio York
Newtana
Mo n e
Ma int Virgin ia
Wes ma
a
Alab Dakota
h
Sout esota a
Minn Carolin
h
Sout ont
ire
VermHampsh
New
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 ACS; NCES, IPEDS 2005-06 Institutional Characteristics files
100
Proportion of Need-Based Aid Distributed
to Part-Time Students 2004-05
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
No Aid to Part-Time Students
5
0
onsin
Wisc Virgin ia
t
Wes
Utah
s
Te xah Dakota
Sout
Ohio Dakota
a
Nort h Caro lin
Nort hd a
Nevassippi
i
Miss iana
Lo uisas
Kans
Iowa
o
Ida h gia
Geo r are
w
Dela ma
a
Alab on
Ore g sas
n
Arka York
New Jersey
New ou ri
Miss na
Ind ia esse e
Te nnland
Ma ry sylva nia
Penn na
ta
Mo n e
a
Ma in Carolin
h
Soutaii
Haw ecticut
Connka
Alas
a
h om
Oklania
s
Virgi achuse tt
Ma ss nt
o
Vermrado
ire
Colo Hampsh
New ing ton
h
Was e Islan d
Rhodg an
i
Mich a
d
Flo ri u cky
Kent rnia
o
Calif na
Arizo ing
m
Wyo s
i
Illino aska
Nebr Me xico
New esota
Minn
Source: NCHEMS Student Financial Aid Survey
101
Average Loan Amount Students Borrow
Each Year, 2004
$3,000
3,100
3,558
3,619
$4,000
4,541
$5,000
$2,000
$1,000
$0
Utah Dakota
No rth
Iowa gan
i
Mich
pi
issip
Miss exico
M
Ne w
o
Idah
ucky o ta
Ken t
k
h Da
Sou t so ta
e
Minn
nsas
Arka n sin
o
Wisc a
d
Flori
a
hom
Okla Virginia
t
Wes ian a
Louis s
a
Kan s uri
o
Miss a
k
Alas
a ska
Ne br ssee
e
Tenna na
t
Mon
e
Main
s
Texa a
n
India
Ohio
ama
Alab n
o
Oreg Carolina
h
Sou t States
d
Un ite erse y
J
Ne w
ming
Wyo ia
g
Geor
rado
Co lo a
d
Ne va Carolina
No rth a
n
Arizo
is
Illino ingto n
h
Was sylvania
Pen n ia
n
Virg i ii
a
Ha w York
Ne w
land
Mary
ornia
re
Ca lif ampshi
H
Ne w are
w
De la e Island
Rh odecticut
Co nnachusetts
Massont
Verm
Source: NCPPHE, Measuring Up: The State-by-State Report Card for Higher Education
102