13 9/2/15 Rocks Rocks 14 9/2/15 EQ: How are rocks classified? Application: Paste notes here Starter Draw a picture of the layers of the Earth and label it. What are some limitations to this model? Practice: Rock Color Texture What it looks like Connection/Exit: Your friends are having a debate about how rocks should be classified. One of them thinks it should be by their composition, while the other thinks should be by the way they form. You pick a side and explain why you agree with that friend. 9/2/15 AGENDA Objective 6.10 B classify rocks as metamorphic, igneous, or sedimentary by the processes of their formation 1 Starter 2. Lab Observation 3. Notes 4. Connection 5. Exit HMWK # 2:Review pp 265-266 in book – Due Friday 9/4 Table of Contents Date Lecture/ Activity/ Lab 8/28 Syllabus /Notebook Guidelines 8/28 Periodic Table/ Formula 8/28 Language Scripts and Quickwrites 8/28 Lab Report/ Safety Equipment 8/31 Layers of the Earth Notes 9/1 Layers of the Earth Notes 9/2 Rocks Page 1-2 3-4 5-6 7-8 9-10 11-12 13-14 ROCKS What is Rock? • Rock is a substance composed of one or more minerals. Granite What is Rock? • It can be made out of a naturally occurring substances that do not fit perfectly into minerals. Limestone What is Rock? • They are placed into three groups. Basalt Jasper Amethyst Rock Categories Igneous Rock- These rocks are classified according to their composition and texture. Formed from cooling of molten rock. Pumice Obsidian Granite Rock Categories Igneous Rock- A.Composition-refers to the minerals of rocks that are formed. B. Texture-the shape, size, arrangement, and distribution of the minerals that make up rocks Pumice Obsidian Granite Rock Categories cont… • Sedimentary rock-Formed from cemented sediments, minerals, or rock fragments. Have 3 categories: Rock Categories cont… • • Clastic rocks- are made of fragments of previously existing rocks. Examples: breccia and sandstone Rock Categories cont… • Organic rock- come from organisms- they are formed either directly or indirectly from the material. Examples: Chalk and limestone Rock Categories cont… • Chemical rock-formed when a sea or lake dries up, leaving large amounts of minerals that were dissolved in the water. Examples: Rock salt and gypsum Rock Categories cont… • Metamorphic Rock-Formed from already existing rocks are buried deep with in the Earth, that is effected by tremendous heat , great pressure, and chemical reactions. 13 9/2/15 Rocks Rocks 14 9/2/15 EQ: How are rocks classified? Application: Paste notes here Starter Draw a picture of the layers of the Earth and label it. What are some limitations to this model? Practice: Rock Color Texture What it looks like Connection/Exit: Your friends are having a debate about how rocks should be classified. One of them thinks it should be by their composition, while the other thinks should be by the way they form. You pick a side and explain why you agree with that friend.