Warm Up
Create your booklet and glue it to page 37. Due
the following pages on the following days.
Thursday (2/26): TABLE 11-1
Friday (2/27): TABLE 11-2
Monday (3/2): TABLE 11-4, TABLE 11-6
Tuesday (3/3): TABLE 11-7
Wednesday (3/4): TABLE 11-5, TABLE 11-3
Agenda
Thursday: Industrial Revolution Notes/Assembly
Line
Friday: Advancements Notes/ Paired reading
Monday: Gallery Walk
Tuesday: Lowell Girls Play/Poster
Wednesday: Immigration
How did people manufacture goods
before the industrial revolution?
Skilled Labor
Cottage Industry
How did the War of 1812 contributed
to industrialization?
Embargo Act/War of 1812
Thomas Jefferson’s Embargo Act and the British
blockade of the east coast during the War of
1812 contributed to industrialization by forcing
Americans to rely on locally manufactured
goods.
What made industrialization
possible?
Bessemer Steel Process
Steel allowed for
skyscrapers and railroads
to be built.
Effect: People moved west
in to the frontier and into
urban areas.
Urbanization
Polka
music!
To seek economic opportunities in
I could
I’ve been
manufacturing
use a
working on
the
railroad!
Why are people
moving into cities
and away from
farms?
Chinese
Immigrant
Irish
Immigrants
German
Immigrant
POTATO!
What are some problems
that are associated with
densely populated cities in
th
the 19 century?
The Factory System
Assembly
Lines allowed
for goods to
be made
efficiently
Poor Work
Conditions led
to long and
dangerous
work days.
Women and
children
entered the
workforce
Low paid
workers
meant
cheap
goods.
The American military
wants me to produce
10,000 muskets. How
am I going to do this
efficiently?
Interchangeable Parts
Made repair and
assembly of goods
more efficient. It
increased productivity
and efficiency and
decreased cost.
Interchangeable parts
will be the cheapest!
Hmm…. How should I
build these guns most
efficiently?
Assembly Line
the assembly line
allowed for
unskilled labor to
manufacture
goods efficiently
and affordably.
Unskilled laborers
assembled goods
using
interchangeable
parts
Assembly Line
Industry
Can you think of anyCottage
assembly
lines in real life today?
Ipod Assembly Line
Factories in the North
Why are factories
located near fast
moving streams and
rivers?
Fast moving rivers in the north provided
hydroelectricity to early factories. Access to
water made the movement of goods efficient
Assembly Line
Worker 1:
Worker 2:
Worker 3:
Worker 4:
Advancements during the
Industrial Revolution
Transportation
Communication
Agriculture
Transcontinental
Railroad
Telegraph
Cotton Gin
Canals
Mechanized
Reaper
Steamboat
Steel Plow
Transportation (Steam-Powered
locomotive (TRAIN)
Allowed for people and goods to travel quickly.
Most tracks were in the North. In the South,
rivers were common transportation. Resulted
in increased urbanization.
Steam Engine
Transportation (Canals)
Using a steamboat against the river was hard
work. Instead, man made rivers called canals
helped gets goods to markets easily. The Erie
Canal allowed farmers in the NW to ships
goods and people. It contributed to
urbanization in the NW territory.
Transportation (Steamboat)
• Invented by Robert Fulton. Steamboats were a
great way to travel goods/people on rivers
long distances. It was especially good going
against river currents (Mississippi River).
Hudson River School – American
Romanticism movement featured art.
Hudson River School – What was the
subject of their art?
Hudson River School – Westward Expansion and the Industrial
Revolution sparked an interest in the American wilderness.
Hudson River School – What is
pictured below?
Communication
Telegraph- Invented by Samuel Morse. The
telegraph allowed people to communicate
long distances to family or business. Telegraph
lines followed railroad tracks as they went
WEST. Morse Code was used to communicate.
Secret Message
-- .-. / -- .- .-.
- .. -. / .. ... /
.- / ... ..- .--. .
.-. .... . .-. --.-.-.-
What’s faster? A text message or
Morse code?
Jamestown was founded in 1607. The HOB
was the first representative assembly.
Agriculture
Mechanical Reaper- The mechanical reaper was
invented by Cyrus McCormick. The reaper made it
easier to harvest grains. This made food cheaper
and more available. An increase in population
resulted.
Agriculture
• Steel Plow: John Deere invented it in 1836.
Good for cutting the rocky soil. Made
planting crops much more efficient.
Agriculture
Cotton Gin: Eli Whitney invented the cotton
gin. This separates the seeds from the cotton.
Cotton production rose greatly from this
invention but so did plantations and slavery
in the south.
Blue/Brown book
With a partner, complete the chart. Use both
the brown and blue book to complete the
assignment.
How is this image surprising for the
19th century (1800s)?
Effects of the Industrial
Revolution
Immigration Increases
Urbanization
People move west
New Markets
Women Work
Population Increase
The
Industrial
Revolution
How did the War of 1812/Embargo Act
contribute?
What is the process of moving from
Farms to Cities called? Why did people
move to cities?
Describe the Bessemer Steel Process.
What was it’s effect?
What are interchangeable parts? Why
are they important to industrialization?
What are assembly lines? Why are they
important to industrialization?
19th century
The Factory System (notes)
Communication
What are cottage made
goods?
Transportation
Agriculture
Why were factories built near water?
Videos
•
The Industrial Revolution- http://www.history.com/topics/industrialrevolution/videos#industrial-revolution
•
The Engine- http://www.history.com/topics/industrial-revolution/videos#steamengine-drives-transportation-revolution
•
Erie Canal- http://www.history.com/shows/america-the-story-ofus/videos/building-the-erie-canal
•
Telegraph- http://www.history.com/topics/industrial-revolution/videos#thetelegraph-and-telephone
•
Cotton Gin- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6eT4bNxkv-c
•
America the Story of Us (Division 1st 30 minutes)http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Go5J_UgF8Ck