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Learning Experiences Outside the Classrom Te Tuhi Centre for the Arts Phone: (09) 577 0138 ext 7703 jeremy@tetuhi.org.nz Jeremy Leatinu’u Education Coordinator Copies of the world Te Tuhi pre-visit lesson 1 Welcome to Copies of the world During the next few lessons we will be exploring… • Positive and negative space • Copy vs original • The art of casting Image:http://www.bridgeandtunnelclub.com/bigmap/manhattan/uppermanhattan/hamiltonheights/ellisonmemorial/index.htm Let’s start this lesson by exploring “Postive and negative space”. Image: http://www.oninteriordesign.com/on_interior_design/2009/10/negative-space-and-interior-design.html If we think about a specific object say a chair or stool, What is negative Let’s take and a look… positive space? we can see there are positive and negative spaces The stool has become white. This tells us thatisthis is positive space. Here a stool… Let’s turn the lights off to help see where the positive Everything around the stooland is black. spaces This negative tells us that this are. is negative space. Image: http://www.alibaba.com/product-gs/51127207/29_Rubber_Wood_Bar_Stool.html To help remember I was told… “for every positive shape there is a negative space surrounding it”. Text: http://artinspired.pbworks.com/w/page/13819678/Positive%20and%20Negative%20Space Let’s look at some complicated shapes and find the positive and negative space. Where would positive space be thispicture… picture? The positive space is the car the which would Let’s mean try another theinspace around Image:http://izmostock.photoshelter.com/image/I0000XyuYtK5Paco the car is the negative. The sky tower surrounding Looking at thisand night time buildings become positive photograph, wherethe would the space in space this picture. positive be in this picture? Which means the night sky is the negative space. Let’s try another picture… Image: http://www.infonews.co.nz/news.cfm?id=58417 The stationary up the Looking at thismakes photograph, positive space. where would the positive spaces be in the picture? Which green Let’s take a look at how negative and means positivethe space is table is the used to makenegative art… space. Image:http://cctmdev2.londonmet.ac.uk/jem0338/coursework2/webpages/ The sky When originally showing The dark The being his Artist buildings photograph Can photographs thewith you Peter negative, find and Wegner now the cars Peter now makes positive are takes likes appears the us photographs space to positive look display asspace at in thethe both space positive them shape ofphotographs? tall and upside space. buildings ofsky down. insky, The the Peter’s photographs play positive and negative making usthe look at buildings Showing which his were photographs originally which in the now this positive looks way background like creates appear amay tallinteresting the as building is the sky negative inmade the shapes centre. of space. sky. and things wewith not have seen at first. changes the overall appearance of the landscape. Image: http://bagofbrains.com/2011/01/18/buildings-sky-peter-wegner/ http://blog.sfmoma.org/2012/01/collection-rotation33/ Rachel cast the inside space of a room. In the front of the sculpture you can see where the fireplace would have been. Rachel cast the space underneath wooden seats. Rachel cast the entire inside of a house! Here are a few more other artworks Rachel has made and cast in concrete. Like the staircase she has changed the negative space into positive space. Rachel is interested in making the negative space become positive by filling it With Here Once this is Artist aartwork The the stair Rachel concrete negative case Rachel And made Whiteread space dries how was from did Rachel has interested creates she wood. now cast then become The large in an pulls space stair entire and away the case surrounding unusual staircase? positive the is the wooden sculptures positive space. Let’s thewalls staircase. take space that and a look… look She Like artist Peter Wegner and his photographs, Rachel uses negative and with concrete. First Rachel covers all entry points with wood and nails. She highlight the staircase, space around leaving the like space the athe concrete staircase inside around cast by itbuildings isfilling of the thenegative and staircase and casting houses. space. it in positive space to create art that makes usof see things that we may Image: decided to http://iansdesignthingy.wordpress.com/tag/architecture/page/3/ then fills the negative space withconcrete. concretenot andhave waits foreach itatto dry. surrounding step. http://farticulate.wordpress.com/2010/12/21/21-december-2010-post-rachel-whiteread-selected-sculptures-interview/ seen first. http://www.image-identity.eu/artists_images_folder/england/rachel-whiteread Image:http://www.artfund.org/artwork/8597/untitled-stairs As we have seen, positive and negative space can Let’s on what we learnt far… playrecap an important part in have how we makeso art… Positive and negative space • are two completely different spaces. Positive space being the physical shape of something and the negative being the space around it. • seem to change places as seen in John Wegner’s photographs of the sky and city. • can be made into a sculpture by casting the negative space (or inside space), such as Rachel’s concrete house. In the next lesson we will explore “Copy vs Original”. End of lesson