Using-IMs-Crossover-Function-to-Save-Lives-and

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Imagine that. Ingenious.
Using Ingenious Med’s
CrossCover Function to Save
Lives and Save Time
Glenn D. Focht. M.D.
Patient Safety and Operations Consultant, IM
imgldafo@gmail.com
Agenda
I. Why are effective patient handoffs so
important?
II. What barriers exist to safe handoffs in
your program or practice?
III. Can IM CrossCover be your time-saving
solution?
IV. Questions, next steps.
Why Are Effective Handoffs
so Important?
Webinar Live Vote Question:
– In the last 30 days, have you been aware of
an episode of patient harm that was the result
of a quality sign-out, a poor sign-out, or an
absent sign-out?
Why Are Effective Handoffs
so Important?
• Absence of effective handoffs:
– Causes avoidable death and disability in
US healthcare each day
• APACHE risk 600+% when no handoff occurs
– Drives extended length of stay and higher
readmission rates
Why Are Effective Handoffs
so Important?
• Absence of an evidence-based face to face
handoff is:
– a common reason for The Joint Commission,
federal and state regulatory citations
– a barrier to the clinical and financial
success of your practice or program
– a commonly cited cause of events
leading to malpractice
What Is an Effective Handoff?
• Key components of an effective handoff
process include:
– Patient name
– Room number and bed assignment
– MR # or acct #
– Meds
– Allergies
What Is an Effective Handoff?
Key Components continued
– Active problems
– Resuscitation status
– If-then statements of likely events
– Task list
IF
Temperature spikes above 39
THEN
Re-culture and add Vancomycin IV
What Is an Effective Handoff?
Key Components continued
Webinar Live Vote Question:
– In the past week, what percentage of the
handoffs you have participated in included all
the components of an effective handoff?
What Is an Effective Handoff?
Key Components continued
– Handoffs documented as most effective and
consistent by The Joint Commission and
safety literature when they occur face to face
in a distraction free environment
What Are the Barriers to
Safe Handoffs?
– Time constraints
– Culture of my program
– Absence of a good tool
– Distractions when trying to do
handoffs
What Are the Barriers to
Safe Handoffs?
Reply in the chat window.
Can IM CrossCover Be an Effective Tool
That Tackles Your Local Barriers?
YES
• Clinically effective
• Time saving
Can IM CrossCover Be an Effective Tool
That Tackles Your Local Barriers?
• Because billing and CrossCover data share
70% of content, a significant time and
efficiency savings occurs when shared
concurrently
– use of technology workflow reduced time
needed to construct a sign-out from 41.2
(range 8 -82) minutes to 27.1 (range 10-15)
* The Veteran Affairs Shift Change Physician to Physician
minutes*
Handoff Project, February 2010, vol 36. No 2
Can IM CrossCover be an Effective Tool That
Tackles Your Local Barriers? Continued
• Use of the ADT feed to auto-populate
multiple options saves even more
physician / provider time
• Time saved creates space for face to face
handoffs
Can IM CrossCover Be an Effective Tool That
Tackles Your Local Barriers? Continued
• Risk to hospitalized patients is dramatically
reduced when safe, evidence-based handoffs occur
• Risk management literature suggests
similar gains in safety when used for
complex, high-risk patients outside of the
hospital
Additional Uses and Potential Benefits:
Inpatient
• CrossCover is shared with charge nurses/
nursing supervisors
• CrossCover is shared with rapid response
teams
• CrossCover is shared with case
management
Additional Uses and Potential Benefits:
Across the Continuum
• CrossCover is shared with community
PCPs as a daily update ahead of discharge
– Captures many of the meaningful use clinical
continuity data points
How Do We Implement
Use of IM CrossCover Locally?
• Map out your current process for handoffs
– What works?
– What doesn’t?
– What steps are happening inconsistently or
not at all?
• Identify safety and inefficiency issues
inherent in your current process
How Do We Implement
Use of IM CrossCover Locally?
Next Steps
• Keep, modify or abandon
the implemented change?
• Another PDSA?
• If yes, what?
Analyze
• Identify issues of safety
• Define efficiencies /
inefficiencies
• What was unexpected?
• Summarize observations
Current Process for Handoffs
• What is working?
• What should change?
• How will I measure if
change resulted in
improvement?
• Find advocates
Change is implemented
• What happened?
• What was consistent?
• What did not happen?
• Collect feedback
How Do We Implement
Use of IM CrossCover Locally? continued
• Begin a trial of use among “the willing” /
early adopters
• Measure successes and share their stories
– Time saved
– Harm avoided
How Do We Implement
Use of IM CrossCover Locally? continued
• Study results and analyze gaps in use or
barriers
• Develop a plan for spread
– Align additional incentives within your program
– Tell patient care stories
– Engage colleagues who support this work from
risk, safety, quality “program management”
Using Ingenious Med’s CrossCover
Function to Save Lives and Save Time
Glenn D. Focht. M.D., Patient Safety and Operations Consultant, IM
imgldafo@gmail.com
Sarah Tipsin
Marketing Coordinator
sarah.tipsin@ingeniousmed.com
Appendix
Closing the Safety Gap in Patient Handoffs: Leveraging Technology to Build the Safety Net
by Glenn D. Focht, M.D., Patient Safety and Operations Consultant, IM
http://ingeniousmed.com/request-a-white-paper/
Bibliography / Additional References
Nasca T.J.: ACGME Resident Duty Hours Task Force (Task Force). Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education. Oct 28, 2009.
The Joint Commission: Sentinel Event. http://www.jointcommission.org/sentinel_event.aspx
University of California, San Francisco; SFGH Dept. of Medicine: Investigation Highlight: Improving Patient Safety. Frontiers of Medicine (7)
Fall, 2008.
The Joint Commission, Sentinel Event Data: Root Causes by Event Type. 2004-1Q 201.
http://www.jointcommission.org/assets/1/18/Root_Causes_by_Event_Type_2004-1Q2012.pdf
The Joint Commission National Patient Safety Goals. http://www.jointcommission.org/standards_information/npsgs.aspx
Understanding and Improving Patient Handoffs. Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf 36 (Feb 2010).
Emily S. Patterson, Ph.D, and MD, MS Robert L. Wears. "Patient Handoffs: Standardized and Reliable Measurement Tools Remain Elusive."
Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf 36 (Feb 2010): 52 – 61.
UCSF Patient Safety: How Can You Prevent Medical Errors; Powerpoint; Arpana R. Vidyarthi, MD etc.
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Glasheen J.: Designed to Harm; The building Blocks of an inequitable healthcare system. The Hospitalist Dec 2010.
The Veterans Affairs Shift Change physician to physician handoff project, Feb 2010, vol 36 No 2
The Veterans Affairs Shift Change physician to physician handoff project, Feb 2010, vol 36 No 2
Additional References
continued
Vidyarthi A.R. Patient Safety: How Can You Prevent Medical Errors
Vidyarthi A.R. Patient Safety Issues in OBGYN.
Kitch B.T., et al.: Handoffs Causing Patient Harm: A Survey of Medical and Surgical House Staff. Jt Comm J Qual Patient Safety, 34:563-570d.
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Additional References
continued
Sutcliffe K.M.: Communication Failures: An insidious contributor to medical mishaps. Acad Med 79: 186-194, Feb. 2004.
The Joint Commission: Handoff Communications: Toolkit for Implementing the National Patient Safety Goal. Oakbrook Terrace, IL: Joint
Commission Resources, 2008.
Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Iowa City Health Care system: Health Care Hand-Off Communication. 106-107, Dec. 22, 200. (last
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Additional References
continued
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