Jeopardy Measuring Gases P and T and V V and T and P Boyles Charles Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Final Jeopardy $100 Question from H1 What 3 measurements are used to study gas behavior? $100 Answer from H1 Temperature, volume and pressure $200 Question from H1 What are units for each of the following? 1. temperature 2. volume 3. pressure $200 Answer from H1 1. C, kelvin 2. L, ml, cm³ 3. kPa, Pa, psi $300 Question from H1 What instruments are used to measure volume Temperature and pressure? $300 Answer from H1 Graduated cylinder, thermometer and a pressure gauge $400 Question from H1 What is different about the helium in a balloon vs. helium in a tank used to fill the balloon? $400 Answer from H1 The pressure $500 Question from H1 Why doesn’t a balloon deflate from the air pressure pushing on its surface? $500 Answer from H1 There is higher gas pressure inside of the ball $100 Question from H2 What is the formula for pressure? $100 Answer from H2 P = F/A $200 Question from H2 A bicycle pump makes use of what relationship? $200 Answer from H2 Volume and pressure $300 Question from H2 Why doesn’t a gas have a definite volume? $300 Answer from H2 Gas particles are free to move apart or closer together $400 Question from H2 As gas particles move closer together what happens to their volume? $400 Answer from H2 It decreases $500 Question from H2 Why should people check the air pressure in their tires during the winter? $500 Answer from H2 Air pressure will decrease because of decreased temperatures $100 Question from H3 What does constant volume mean? $100 Answer from H3 The container is closed and rigid. It does not change $200 Question from H3 What could cause a helium balloon to burst as it rises into the atmosphere? $200 Answer from H3 Decreasing air pressure could allow the balloon To expand and pop $300 Question from H3 How does a hot air balloon rise? $300 Answer from H3 Heating the air causes it to become less dense than the air outside of the balloon $400 Question from H3 What factor is unchanged when demonstrating Charles Law? $400 Answer from H3 pressure $500 Question from H3 Force of the atmosphere on a table is 124,500N, the table has a surface area of 1.5m². What is the pressure in pascals of the atmosphere on the table? $500 Answer from H3 P= F/A = 124,500N/1.5m²= 83,000Pa $100 Question from H4 As pressure of a gas increases what happens to its volume? $100 Answer from H4 It decreases $200 Question from H4 Name 4 gases. $200 Answer from H4 Answers will vary $300 Question from H4 The faster the particles of a gas move The more frequently they will________ . $300 Answer from H4 collide $400 Question from H4 What causes gas pressure? $400 Answer from H4 Gas particles colliding with the walls of a container $500 Question from H4 The graph of Boyles Law shows that its variables(volume and pressure) have what kind of relationship? $500 Answer from H4 Varies inversely $100 Question from H5 Does the pressure inside of a hot air balloon Increase when temperature is raised? $100 Answer from H5 No a hot air balloon has an open bottom so pressure of the gas inside remains constant $200 Question from H5 What is a graph? $200 Answer from H5 A diagram that shows the relationships between 2 variable $300 Question from H5 The line graph for Charles Law would pass through what point? $300 Answer from H5 The origin(0,0) $400 Question from H5 Describe the line graphs for both Boyles Law and Charles Law. $400 Answer from H5 Boyles Law: curves downward and to the right Charles Law: A straight line passing through the origin $500 Question from H5 Charles Law demonstrates what type of relationship? $500 Answer from H5 It is directly proportional Final Jeopardy What does directly proportional mean? Final Jeopardy Answer It means that 2 variables such as Temperature and volume will change in the same way