英国文学史及选读 HISTORY AND ANTHOLOGY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE English Literature College of Foreign Languages China Three Gorges University HISTORY AND ANTHOLOGY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE Teaching Outline 1 Review 2 English Literature in the Renaissance Period College of Foreign Languages, CTGU HISTORY AND ANTHOLOGY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE 1 Review 1.1 Summarize Chaucer’s literary career. 1.2 What is Chaucer’s contribution to English language? College of Foreign Languages, CTGU HISTORY AND ANTHOLOGY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE 2 English Renaissance and Humanism English Renaissance : the medieval -> the modern world The word “Renaissance” means rebirth or revival. the 14th---mid-17th a European phenomenon/ an intellectual movement / cultural life / the rise of the bourgeoisie/ in Italy ( 14th ) / Europe College of Foreign Languages, CTGU HISTORY AND ANTHOLOGY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE 2.1 English Renaissance and Humanism Two features of English Renaissance 1 a thirsting curiosity for the classical literature. 2 the keen interest in the activities of humanity Humanism (the capacities of the human mind and the achievements of human culture) -keynote College of Foreign Languages, CTGU HISTORY AND ANTHOLOGY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE 2.4 Three periods The first period ---the beginning of the Renaissance ( 1516 – 1578) The second period --- the flowering time of the Renaissance ( 1578 – 1625) Elizabethan Period/a magnificent achievement/the Age of William Shakespeare The third period--- the epilogue of the Renaissance ( 1625 - 1660 ) College of Foreign Languages, CTGU HISTORY AND ANTHOLOGY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE 2.5 English Literature in the Renaissance Period English literature in the Renaissance Period is usually regarded as the highlight in this history of English literature. An age of poetry and drama 2.5.1 Prose: Thomas More(1478-1535) and His Utopia About Utopia : the form of a conversation/ two books the social conditions of England/ an idea society called Utopia College of Foreign Languages, CTGU HISTORY AND ANTHOLOGY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE English Literature in the Renaissance Period 2.5.3 Lyrical Poetry. 2.5.3.1 General introduction Variety / freshness / youthfulness / romantic feeling a fashion /Queen Elizabeth /a nest of singing birds Thomas Wyatt / Henry Howard / Philip Sidney / Edmund Spenser College of Foreign Languages, CTGU HISTORY AND ANTHOLOGY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE English Literature in the Renaissance Period 2.5.3.2 Edmund Spenser(1552-1599) the poets’ poet /The Faerie Queene The writing features of The Faerie Queene written in the form of allegory a new verse form ( Spenserian Stanza ) sweet melody / musical lines/ rare sense of beauty, College of Foreign Languages, CTGU HISTORY AND ANTHOLOGY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE Spenserian Stanza It is written in a special verse form that consists of eight iambic pentameter lines followed by a ninth line of six iambic feet, with the rhyme scheme abab bcbc c. College of Foreign Languages, CTGU HISTORY AND ANTHOLOGY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE 3 Assignments Hamlet The Merchant of Venice College of Foreign Languages, CTGU HISTORY AND ANTHOLOGY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE Collection Questions? College of Foreign Languages, CTGU HISTORY AND ANTHOLOGY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE Questions? College of Foreign Languages, CTGU