Let’s Learn About the Presidents Mrs. Haring’s Class Production George Washington First president of the United States Commander of the Revolutionary War Accepted the British surrender at Yorktown, Virginia in 1781. On the quarter and 1 dollar bill Had a pet parrot named Polly John Adams 2nd president of the United States 1st president to live in the White House. 1st president to live in Washington D.C. Was a member of the House of Representatives after he was president. Thomas Jefferson 3rd president of the Bought the Louisiana United States Purchase from France in 1803. Wrote the Declaration of Independence. Started the University of Virginia Face on the nickel and $2.00 bill Had two bear cubs as pets - gifts from Lewis and Clark James Madison Took careful notes about the Consitution. Face is on the $5000 bill Wife Dolley saved the painting of George Washington from the burning White House in 1814. Kept pet sheep at the White House. James Monroe Served two terms as president from 1817- 1825 First president to ride in a steamboat Was a lawyer Mississippi, Illinois, Alabama, Maine, Missouri became states during his presidency. John Quincy Adams Son of the 2nd president, John Adams Swam in the Potomac River every morning Had a pet alligator Was a lawyer Andrew Jackson 7th president Nickname was Old Hickory Had no formal education Had pet horses and ponies Arkansas and Michigan became states while he was president First president to be born in a log cabin. Martin Van Buren 8th president Nickname Old Kinderhook. He would sign things O.K. which is where OK came from. Was a lawyer 1st president born a citizen of the United States. Had two pet tiger cubs. William Henry Harrison 9th president Nickname: Old Tippecanoe Died one month after becoming president. Gave his presidential speech in the rain, caught pneumonia and died. His grandson, Benjamin Harrison, became the 23rd president. Had a pet cow and goat. John Tyler 10th president Had 15 children Played the violin Was a lawyer Served in the army as a captain Had a pet horse named General James K. Polk 11th president Did not allow dancing or music in the White House while he was president Colonel in the army While Polk was president, gold was discovered in California. Zachary Taylor 12th president Nickname: Old Rough and Ready Spent 40 years in the army His horse, Whitey, was allowed to graze on the White House lawn. Millard Fillmore 13th president Went to school in a one room schoolhouse Could barely read but collected over 4000 books Had the first bathtub installed in the White House with running water. Franklin Pierce 14th president Was a lawyer Had 3 sons First president to put a Christmas tree in the White House James Buchanan 15th president Never got married Had a pet elephant First president to send a telegram. He exchanged telegrams with Queen Victoria of England. Abraham Lincoln 16th president Nickname: Honest Abe First president to be photographed at his inauguration Favorite food was fried chicken Had pet goats named Nanny & Nanko Andrew Johnson 17th president Worked as a tailor Served as a vice president for Abraham Lincoln Nebraska became a state during his presidency Had pet white mice Ulysses S. Grant 18th president Commander of the Union Army during the Civil War Got a $20 speeding ticket for riding his horse too fast in downtown Washington D.C. The police officer didn’t know he was the president. Favorite breakfast was cucumbers soaked in vinegar. Rutherford B. Hayes 19th president First president to use a telephone Favorite sport was Croquet Had pet birds, cows, and lots of dogs James Garfield 20th president Worked as a teacher First left handed president Had 7 children Chester A. Arthur 21st president First president who had citizenship challenged. People believed he was born in Canada. Nickname: Dude president Favorite hobbie: fishing Grover Cleveland 22rd and 24th president Only president to serve 2 non-consecutive terms Nickname: Old Jumbo Favorite hobby: Fishing Old president to be married in the White House. Benjamin Harrison 24th president Grandfather was the 9th president, William Henry Harrison Had a pet possum When electricity was installed in the White House in 1891, his family was afraid to touch the switches. Grover Cleveland 22nd and 24th president William McKinley 25th president Served in the Civil War Was Governor of Ohio Had a pet parrot and cats Theodore Roosevelt 26th president The Teddy Bear was named after him He had lots of pets in the White House including lizards, snakes, bears, badgers, a lion, and horses. Established the first National Park Yellowstone in Wyoming. William Taft 27th president Had a pet cow named Pauline Wayne Was the largest president. He weighed 350 pounds. Once got stuck in the White House bathtub. He had a larger one installed that could hold 4 men. Woodrow Wilson 28th president Was a teacher President during World War I Loved to go to the theater. Warren Harding 29th president Loved to play cards Favorite sport: golf Died of a heart attack while president Calvin Coolidge 30th president Was a lawyer Had an electronic horse installed in the White House First president to be born on July 4th Herbert Hoover 31st president Born in Iowa President at start of Great Depression He approved the “Star Spangled Banner” as the National Anthem. Franklin D. Roosevelt 32nd president Served 4 terms as president Led the country during World War II Fifth cousin was Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th president Contracted polio and was in a wheelchair during part of his presidency. Harry S. Truman 33rd president Became president after the death of Franklin Roosevelt The “S” in his middle name is just a letter. It stands for nothing. Loved to play the piano Dwight D. Eisenhower 34th president General in the U.S. Army during WWII Nickname: Ike First president of all 50 states First president to appear on color television. John F. Kennedy 35th president Became president at age 43 Nickname: J.F.K. Boat was sunk under him during World War II - PT-109 Assassinated in Dallas, Texas Lyndon B. Johnson 36th president Nickname: L.B.J. Loved to drive his car 90 miles per hour around his Texas ranch Enjoyed hunting and fishing Richard M. Nixon 37th president First president to visit China Nickname: Tricky Dick Was vice president for Eisenhower. Ran for president and lost against John F. Kennedy Favorite sport: Bowling Gerald Ford 38th president Became president after Nixon resigned. Never elected president by the people Served as president during the Bicentennial - America’s 200th birthday. Died in 2007 Jimmy Carter 39th president Was a peanut farmer Can read 2000 words a minute Served in the United States Navy Went to the United States Naval Academy at Annapolis, Maryland Ronald Reagan 40th president Born in Illinois Loved Jelly Belly Jelly beans Survived an assassination attempt Enjoyed riding horses. Was a movie actor and Governor of California before president George H.W. Bush 41st president Worked as an oil man Was director of the CIA Disliked broccoli and banned it from the White House meals Bill Clinton 42nd president Met John F. Kennedy when he was 16 years old. Favorite activity: jogging Was Governor of Arkansas Loved fast food George.W. Bush 43rd president Nickname: Dubuya Owned the Texas Rangers Baseball Team from 1989-1994 Father was the 41st president