Page 1 of 14 Ms. Richmond English 221 Short Stories Vocabulary Name ____________________________________________ Date ___________________ Directions: Using a credible dictionary, look up each word’s part of speech and definition. Write these on the appropriate blanks. Next, list the word’s synonyms and antonyms. Then read the example sentence(s) that use(s) each word correctly. Finally, create your own sentence for the word. Make sure that your sentence is original and meaningful. Do not use the Internet for this. Come up with your own sentence from your own brain. You may use a variation of the word or the exact word. Plagiarism will result in a zero and further repercussions. “Contents of the Dead Man’s Pocket” by Jack Finney 1. convoluted (________): ___________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: The plot line of that story was so convoluted that I couldn’t understand it at all! Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2. grimace (________): ______________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Ben grimaced when he tasted the expired milk. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Page 2 of 14 3. deftness (________): ______________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Frank caught that ball with such deftness; you can tell he’s been practicing. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 4. imperceptibly (________): _________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: The noise was so imperceptible that it didn’t wake me up. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5. reveling (________): ______________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Giovanni was reveling in his A, happy that he’d studied and took good notes. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Page 3 of 14 6. interminable (________): __________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: The movie was interminable; I fell asleep after three hours and it was still playing. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ “The Monkey’s Paw” by W.W. Jacobs 7. doughty (________): ______________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: My brother, who is fighting in Afghanistan, is doughty. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 8. talisman (________): _____________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Some people carry a rabbit’s foot as a talisman for luck, but I think that’s just superstition. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Page 4 of 14 9. credulity (________): _____________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: My sister is so credulous; she believed me when I told her the tooth fairy has real wings. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 10. prosaic (________): ______________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Wearing jeans and a t-shirt is so prosaic. Why don’t you choose something trendy? Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 11. avaricious (________): ____________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Chris is so avaricious that she doesn’t care if she hurts anyone on her way to the top of the financial world. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Page 5 of 14 12. fusillade (________): _____________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: As the gunner took aim, his opponents first heard the fusillade of gunfire, and then felt the sting of the bullets. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ “Hearts and Hands” by O. Henry 13. influx (________): ________________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: There was an influx of people into the stadium just before the first pitch. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 14. forestalled (________): ____________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Anthony forestalled burglars from breaking into his house by installing a security alarm and training guard dogs. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Page 6 of 14 15. counterfeiting (noun and verb): _____________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Robert was arrested for counterfeiting after police found a high-tech printing system filled with $100 bills in his basement. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 16. sidle (________): _________________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: There were so many students in the hall during class change that Jeff had to sidle between them. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ “Leiningen Versus the Ants” by Carl Stephenson 17. pampas (________): ______________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Tyler hosted a trip to the pampas of Argentina in order to see all the exotic animals. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Page 7 of 14 18. peon (________): ________________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Ryan’s boss treats his employees like peons, not even allowing them bathroom breaks. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 19. provender (________): ____________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Before the camping trip, Alex knew that he would need to buy plenty of provender for his six friends. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 20. fomentations (________): __________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: When Sean was hurt during the intense fighting, his comrade applies fomentations to Sean’s wounds. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Page 8 of 14 “Through the Tunnel” by Doris Lessing 21. contrition (________): ____________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: After I lied to my mother, I felt contrition and confessed to her. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 22. luminous (________): _____________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Her eyes are luminous, shining as she laughs happily. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 23. promontory (________): __________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: We hiked up to the promontory over the Patapsco River and enjoyed the view. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Page 9 of 14 24. supplication (________): __________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: I used supplication to get a car from my parents; eventually they gave in, as long as I’d pay for the insurance and gas. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 25. frond (________): ________________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: The palm fronds spread out beautifully over the tree’s trunk. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 26. convulse (________): ___________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: As Peter went into shock, his body began to convulse. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Page 10 of 14 “The Masque of the Red Death” by Edgar Allan Poe 27. masque/masquerade (noun): _______________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Kevin invited Sarah to the masque. She accepted and began to plan her costume. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 28. august (adjective): ________________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: The august gentleman wore a top hat and tuxedo. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 29. candelabrum (________): _________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: For Hanukah, Andy put out a beautiful candelabrum. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Page 11 of 14 30. arabesque (________): ____________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: When Colin went to see Cirque du Soleil, he saw arabesque dancing moves. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 31. disapprobation (________): ________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: My parents looked at me with disapprobation after they found out that Mr. Murphy issued me a JUG. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 32. habiliments (________): ___________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Paul’s habiliments showed that he was very fashionable and kept up with the latest trends in shirts. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Page 12 of 14 33. phantasm (________): ____________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: As he walked into the old house, Brian heard the floor creak and thought he saw a phantasm. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 34. mummer (noun): _________________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Each year in Philadelphia, the Mummers Parade shows elaborate costumes and face make-up. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ “There Will Come Soft Rains” by Ray Bradbury 35. warren (noun): __________________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Terrance’s rabbits live in a warren that they also use for a nest. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Page 13 of 14 36. paranoia (________): _____________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: People often tell Matt that he is paranoid about people making fun of his athletic ability. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 37. tremulous (________): ____________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Billie’s lips became tremulous and it was clear she was about to cry. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ “By the Waters of Babylon” by Stephen Vincent Benét 38. itinerary (________): _____________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: Before we went to Spain, my father asked to see our itinerary so he could plan his outfits. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Page 14 of 14 39. indigence (________): _____________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: During the Great Depression, many Americans were indigent. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 40. titanic (adjective): ________________________________________________________ Synonyms (3 or more): ____________________________________________________ Antonyms (1 or more): _____________________________________________________ Example sentence: The titanic wave from the tsunami crashed into the coast of Japan in 2011. Your sentence: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________