POSITION vs. TIME GRAPH VELOCITY vs. TIME GRAPH Acceleration A Car starts from rest and accelerates to 50 m/s in 2.5s. What is the cars acceleration? Which Law? You kick a ball, exerting a force on the ball. The ball exerts a force back on your foot. Which Law is this? Can you state it? What are these forces called? Forces • What are unbalanced forces? • Give an example • What do unbalanced forces cause? • Calculate Newton’s nd 2 Law • State the Law: • What is the relationship between Force, mass and acceleration? • If I push a 10 kg mass with a 5N force, what is the acceleration? • How does that change if the mass is halved? • If I push a 15kg mass with a 5N force what is the acceleration? • What if use a 10 N force? Forces What forces are acting on the tractor? What forces are equal? What forces allow for the tractor to pull the wagon? Newton • A batter hits a ball. What keeps the ball moving? Net Forces • A 28kg box is pushed across the floor with a 16N force, friction acts on the box with a 3.5N force. What is the acceleration of the box? Projectile • As a ball is toss straight up in the air, what can be said for the initial speed of the ball and the final speed of the ball? • If a ball is tossed from one person to another? How could you determine the resulting speed and any given moment? Energy • Define • Potential Energy • Kinetic Energy Mechanical Energy • What is mechanical energy? • A 2 kg bird flies at a speed of 6 m/s, 20m above the ground. What is the birds mechanical energy? Rollercoasters • Draw a rollercoaster and identify the points of: • • • • Lowest PE Highest PE Lowest KE Highest KE Work • A 25kg object is lifted 6m in 3s. How much work is done? Collisions • In an inelastic collison, a 25 kg object moving at 2m/s right, collides with a 15 kg stationary object. What is the final velocity? Momentum and Impulse • What are the formulas for momentum and impulse? • What is the relationship between momentum and impulse? • Why do batters ‘follow through’, why hitting a ball? • What is the result of ‘follow through’? Wave Interference • What is constructive interference? • What is destructive interference? • Can this be calculated? Give an example Wave Behavior • Define and Draw a picture of : • Diffraction • Refraction • Reflection