Hyde School English Department Film and Literature 2010-2011 Academic Year Film and Literature Westhaver 009 Mr. Osar dosar@hyde.edu 860-963-4754 Course Description In the Film and Literature elective, students will explore visual media from a literary perspective, paying particular attention to narrative structure, style, and theme. The course will serve as an introduction to the critical analysis of film through the viewing of multiple genres, as well as the reading of original source material and analytical essays. Basic Expectations Being on time is an essential habit to develop for the purposes of this course. We have many hours of film to watch and limited time for discussion and writing! Tardiness is unacceptable. Being prepared by bringing binders, texts, and writing implements to class each day. Getting ready to learn by removing hats, coats and beginning the “Do Now” activity upon arrival to class. Maintaining a proper learning environment by keeping gum, food, beverages (except water), and i-pods outside of the classroom. Respecting peers, the teacher, and course materials by keeping discourse civil and refraining from drawing or writing inappropriate images and remarks on books and binders. Be engaged, curious, and have fun! We are watching many great films spanning the last hundred years – staying engaged will make you appreciate the nuanced details of these cinematic gems all the more. Course Objectives Throughout the year, we primarily hope to: Establish a foundation of knowledge about the great cinema of the 20th and 21st centuries. Build functional vocabularies of film terms. Develop skills to actively engage in the oral and written analysis of film. Compare films to their original source material, whether they are short stories, novels, or screenplays. Consider the directorial choices filmmakers make and the impact of those choices on the film itself. Essential Questions Throughout the year, we will continually address the following questions: What is the essence of film as an art form? To entertain? To inform? To inspire? What can film accomplish that other art forms, such as literature, sculpture, painting, photography, and drama, cannot? Why is it important to be familiar with film? What impact has film had on you? What impact has film had on culture and politics? What impact have culture and politics had on film? What is the role of the viewer in establishing a film’s meaning? Binder Organization Your film class binder will be an essential resource throughout the year. It is expected that you will keep all course materials from the year in your binder in an orderly fashion. Due to the nature of the course, it will be important to revisit notes, handouts, and journal entries as we progress through new films. Your binder should have dividers labeled as such: Class notes Homework and Journal Entries Tests and Quizzes Documents and Handouts Essays and Research Work Your binder will be checked during each unit for organization and content. This will factor into your trimester grade! Note Taking It is an expectation of this course that students will take notes on out-of-class reading assignments. Active reading and note taking may be done in the margins of your text, but on occasion, you will be asked to write journal entries as part of your assignment. Students are also expected to take notes during all class discussions. Assessment Your grade for this course will be decided by the following breakdown: Achievement Grade o 20 % Participation Based on the quantity and quality of contributions to class discussion. o 20 % Homework Based on the average grade on reading, journaling, and other short homework assignments. o 20 % Essays and Major Assignments Based on the average grade on the major assignment given for each unit. These will include creative writing pieces, short essays, and longer research-based papers. o 20 % Quizzes and Tests Based on the average grade on assessments such as vocabulary quizzes, unit tests, and in-class essays. o 20 % Final Exam Based on the grade received on the final assessment given at the end of each trimester. Effort Grade o 20 % Participation Based on willingness to contribute to class discussion, ask questions, seek extra help, etc. o 20 % Binder Checks Based on binder checks done during each unit. o 20 % Homework Based on the consistent effort displayed on homework assignments. o 20 % Self Assessment Based on your own assessment of effort. o 20% Peer Assessment Based on your peers’ assessment of effort. Make up Work Completing assignments by the due date is mandatory! Failure to complete assignments on time will result in docked credit. In case of an absence, FLC, or other scheduling conflict, you must speak with me ahead of time! This is your responsibility to handle appropriately so you can stay current with course work. Extra Help I live on campus and am always available to give extra help if you schedule ahead. My office is located in Westhaver (009). It is essential in creating a working student-teacher partnership that you find me when you have a question, concern, or feel overwhelmed by the work. We have an ambitious syllabus and I anticipate each one of you will need help at some juncture or another. When this happens, seek me out! I cannot stress this enough! Sequence of Topics Fall Term: Introduction to Film o Unit One: “Silent Film” This unit will serve to introduce students to the birth of film, focusing on the images and graphics originally used to express ideas to an audience. Major Film s Un Chien Andalou Metropolis Film Clips Birth of a Nation The College Up Psycho Texts “A Rape of the Eye” “Integrating Race into the Narrator System” “Between Modernity and Magic” Luis Bunuel Fritz Lang D.W. Griffith Buster Keaton Pete Docter Alfred Hitchcock Tom Conley Daniel Bernardi R.L. Rutsky Major Assignment: Locate a short film clip without dialogue to share with the class. o Unit Two: Comedies In this unit, students will examine how comedy has evolved over the years. Subgenres such as screwball, farce, and satire will explored as students examine the cinematic strategies used to elicit laughs. Major Film Being There Film Clips Bananas This is Spinal Tap Monty Python and The Holy Grail Duck Soup The Producers Hal Ashby Woody Allen Rob Reiner Terry Gilliam Leo McCarey Mel Brooks Bringing Up Baby Dumb and Dumber Texts “Film Genres: Comedies” Howard Hawks Peter Farrelly Bernard F. Dick Major assignment: write a brief criticism of one of your favorite comedies. What strategies does the film employ to produce the desired effect on its audience? o Unit Three: The Western In this unit, students will develop a working definition of the western genre, focusing on the idea of the lone protagonist and the ways in which his character is developed, as well as the conflict between wilderness and civilization. The impact of the western on other film types, such as the anti-western and space-western will also be discussed. Major Films High Noon Unforgiven Film Clips The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly The Searchers Star Wars Into the Wild Texts “Film Genres: Westerns” Excerpt: Into the Wild Fred Zinnemann Clint Eastwood Sergio Leone John Ford George Lucas Sean Penn Bernard F. Dick Jon Krakauer Major assignment: Write a character study of one of the characters from High Noon or Unforgiven. What defines his or her character? What visual and audio clues help the audience to understand who he or she is? Does he or she fit the definition of a hero? Winter Term: Narrative Style o Unit One: Narrative Perspective and Suspense In this unit, students will explore narrative perspective and its effect on meaning and experience in film. Narrative strategies such as voiceover, use of multiple narrators, “voice-of-god” techniques, and epistolary voices will be examined. Major Films Citizen Kane Film Clips Look Who’s Talking American Beauty Double Indemnity The Naked City About Schmidt The Accused Murder on the Orient Express Texts Practical Criticism: Interpreting Citizen Kane A Rose for Emily Orson Welles Amy Heckerling Sam Mendes Billy Wilder Julie Dassin Alexander Payne William Dieterle Sidney Lumet Bernard F. Dick William Faulkner Major Assignment Write a suspenseful short story from the perspective of multiple narrators. o Unit Two: Film Noir and Crime Films In this unit, students will study the film noir genre, paying particular attention to the use of lighting and space (or lack thereof) to create feelings of suspense and paranoia. Major Films The Third Man Chinatown Film Clips The Man Who Wasn’t There The Lady from Shanghai Body Heat Murder, My Sweet Texts Early 1970s Hollywood Cinema Film Noir’s Progressive Carol Lumet Roman Polanski Joel & Ethan Coen Orson Welles Lawrence Kasdan Edward Dmytryk Steve Neale John Blaser Portrayal of Women The Purloined Letter Edgar Allan Poe Major Assignment Write a feminist criticism of the film noir genre. How are gender roles depicted in these films? o Unit Three: Setting and Suspense In this unit, students will analyze the role setting and mise-en-scene has on film interpretation. The ways in which films are staged, framed, and shot will be at the forefront of this unit’s focus. Major Films Rear Window Fargo Film Clips Carrie The Crying Game MASH Road to Perdition Touch of Evil The Truman Show Texts Rear Window Ethics Alfred Hitchcock Joel & Ethan Coen Brian De Palma Neil Jordan Robert Altman Sam Mendes Orson Welles Peter Weir Elizabeth Cowie Major Assignment For this assignment, you will adapt a favorite book, short story, play, or poem into a screenplay with a unique setting. Spring Term: Adapting for and Creating Awe in Cinema o Unit One: The War Epic In this unit, students will watch two influential war epics and examine the cinematic techniques used to achieve a sense of war and its impact. Students will also analyze the way in which the director of one film adapted a celebrated novel for a different setting and conflict. Major Films Seven Samurai Apocalypse Now Film Clips Saving Private Ryan Paths of Glory Braveheart Glory Schindler’s List Texts Heart of Darkness A Search for a National Community An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge Akira Kurosawa Francis Ford Coppola Steven Spielberg Stanley Kubrick Mel Gibson Edward Zwick Steven Spielberg Joseph Conrad Mitsuhiro Yoshimoto Ambrose Bierce Major Assignment In an organized essay, analyze Coppola’s adaptation of Conrad’s novel. Does Coppola stay true to the novel? Why or why not? o Unit Two: Time and Plot In this unit, students will watch films that utilize time in a variety different ways, including real time and non-linear narratives. Major Films Memento Christopher Nolan Film Clips Time Code Nashville Notorious Pulp Fiction Halloween Mike Figgis Robert Altman Alfred Hitchcock Quentin Tarantino John Carpenter Run, Lola, Run Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind The Godfather, Part II Tom Tykwer Michael Gondry Francis Ford Coppola Texts Memento Mori Jonathan Nolan High Noon Director Called it Bruce Dancis a Parable about Hollywood and McCarthyism Major Assignment In an essay, compare the use of time in High Noon and in Memento. Which is more effective in achieving the purpose for each film? o Unit Three: Science Fiction In this unit, the genre of Science fiction will be the basis of student studies. The use of special effects and sound will especially be the focus of this unit. Major Films 2001: A Space Odyssey Stanley Kubrick Blade Runner Ridley Scott Film Clips Close Encounters of the Steven Spielberg Third Kind The Thing Christian Nyby Invasion of the Body Snatchers Don Siegel Texts I’m Afraid…I can feel it Robert Kolker Major Assignment Write an original screenplay in which you create a futuristic or alien world. You screenplay must also subtly address a major social or political issue the world is facing or may soon face.