Case Study # 8 New Belgium Brewing Developing a Brand Personality Group 5 Group Members Mauricio Gonzalez Bui Thi Thuy Chantharas Kanchanakool Nina Krapf Vincent Tenchavez Julia Vassiljeva Outline I. Introduction of Group and Outline II. Introduction of New Belgium Brewing III.New Belgium’s Marketing Strategy IV.Developing a Brand Manifesto V. Selecting Media VI.Message Development A. The Mindset Personification - Urban Professional B. Development of Commercial - The Tinkerer C. The Advertising Campaign VII.Questions for Discussion Introduction of New Belgium Brewing JULIA Introduction of New Belgium Brewing Background • Established in 1991 in Fort Collins by Jeff Lebesch • Inspired by a bike ride through Belgium on a fat-tired mountain bike -> flagship product - Fat Tire Ale • Evolved from a tiny basement in 1991 into a $5 million brewery in 1995 JULIA Introduction of New Belgium Brewing Achievements • Sales: $32.0M (2008) Total US craft brewing industry annual volume is $6.3 billion • 210 employees • 350,000 barrels of beer a year The craft brewing industry produced nearly 8.6 million barrels of craft beer in the US in 2008. JULIA Introduction of New Belgium Brewing NBB Ranking JULIA The US's third largest craft brewer 1,525 breweries in the US , July 31, 2009 New Belgium’s Marketing Strategy JULIA New Belgium’s Marketing Strategy JULIA • Marketing department evolved from Kim and Jeff traveling to festivals, sampling out beers and talking to folks to having Beer Rangers who continue doing the same job • Philantropic bike festival “What’s Your Folly” • Web-based contest “The Worthy Endeavor” • Media support • Selling products emblazoned with its logo including hats, t-shirts, beer glasses, frisbees New Belgium’s Marketing Strategy “We're not looking at aggressive marketing strategies right now because quality of life-for ourselves and our employees-is important, too. If sales become the only focus of a business, and you're constantly hiring new staff, you may lose track of the original goals: to have some fun, maintain a great working environment and produce an excellent product that doesn't have [negative] impacts on the environment." Kim Jordan, 2003 JULIA Developing a Brand Manifesto THUY Developing a Brand Manifesto • With expanding distribution the brewery recognized a need to reach its far-flung customers -> looked for a more formalized and systematic approach to analyzing its audience • Rejected a mind-share approach to branding and hired Douglas Holt –> proponent of “cultural branding” that tries to speak tensions within society • Developed a brand manifesto describing the brand’s attributes, character, cultural relevancy, and potential. THUY Selecting Media THUY Selecting Media THUY • Having selected Amalgamated, an equally young, independent New York company, as an advertising agency, NBB starting advertising through a mix of radio shorts, television and theatrical screenings. • However, television quickly rose as a preferred option • Amalgamated created a $10 million advertising campaign for New Belgium that targets high-end beer drinkers, men ages 25 to 44 and highlights the brewery’s image as being down to earth Selecting Media • The advertising helped position the growing brand as whimsical, thoughtful, and reflective. • In addition to the ad campaign, the company maintained its strategy of promotion through event sponsorships. THUY Message Development: The Mindset Personification Urban Professional MOD Message Development The Mindset Personification New Belgium Brewery true character conveys through the advertising and TV commercials in the way that matches style and life preferences of its core consumers. MOD Message Development New Belgium Brewery’s Core Consumers: Professionals who follow the traditional route of existing within a capitalist economy but still has artistic learning and desires. MOD Message Development New Belgium Brewery beers could be positioned as a manifestation of the lifestyle that compromises between living the life one wants with balancing the economic needs of existing within a technopoly. MOD Message Development: Development of Commercial The Tinkerer NINA Message Development Development of Commercial • Choosing of a character called the “Tinkerer” , who discovered an old cruiser bike, for their commercials • Amalgamated allowed the whole NBB crew to take part in the process and weigh the different storyboards NINA Message Development Development of Commercial • Suggested tag line: “Follow your folly….. Ours is beer.” led to a lot of discussion within the crew: Debate about the content of the tag line some had the feeling that the expression “folly” does not suit with high-quality beers Finally the creative team decided that “folly” is suitable and ready for a fresh new definition! NINA Message Development Development of Commercial • Jake Scott was chosen as director for the commercials: Shooting the spots on 16mm film stock Influenced by work of 1960s documentarian William Eggelston Scouted locations in Colorado Chose Charles Srbecky, a Czech Boulder craftsman to be the “Tinkerer” due to his atypical style and maturity NINA Message Development Development of Commercial • Chosen musician for the commercials: Devendra Banhart Music derived from “Freak Folk” Integrated sense of cheerful nostalgia • The product itself was just shown in the last five seconds of the spot created a totally new way of beer commercials NINA Message Development: The Advertising Campaign MAU Message Development Even as NBB decides to speak to a WIDER AUDIENCE through a NEW MEDIUM the ROOTS-STYLE COULD BE NOT ABONDONED MAU It became even more important to speak to the insiders who helped build the brand in the same AUTHENTIC and PERSONAL TONE they had come to know and embrace. Message Development Events became an even greater opportunity to maintain the vital dialogue (event sponsorship). NBB turned to insiders in bike community and friends of the brewery with some personal history and knowledge of the brand. MAU Message Development THE THEORY: The medium of TELEVISION would reach those FARAWAY OUTPOST where Ranger sales staff penetration was difficult and not cost effective. MAU In MATURE MARKETS, the PERSONAL TOUCH would be REDOUBLED. Message Development “…the basic proposition of beer has to be fun. The small brewers have always done this well… often with great irreverence, quirkiness or just plain silliness… but always with a strong, instinctive understanding of the unique personality of their brands…” Bob Mikulay (Miller SAB vice president of marketing) MAU Message Development …so NBB´s fist television-based advertising campaign mirrored well the craft BREWER'S PERSONALITY, aimed seemingly at a youth demographic, positioning itself as a WHIMSICAL THOUGHTFUL AND REFLECTIVE. Even the texture of the film and the musical tone capture the ideals of WHIMSY and JOY inherent to NBB´s philosophy of BREWING and QUALITY OF LIFE. MAU Questions for Discussion VINCE Questions for Discussion Insiders vs. Focus Groups Rather than testing its television spots using focus groups, New Belgium Brewing Company instead tested these spots using insiders in the bike community and brewery friends who had a personal history and knowledge of the brand. Evaluate NBB’s decision not to use focus groups. VINCE Questions for Discussion • In order to create NBB’s brand personality, NBB needed to find out what their products mean to their customers • Since NBB started as a backyard company, the core customers, know best what NBB’s products are about. VINCE Questions for Discussion • Information that are genuine and reliable about a product would come from people who know the product, especially when it comes to dealing with brand personality. • It all boils down to Insiders vs. Focus groups. VINCE Questions for Discussion • Focus groups, while useful, also have a lot of disadvantages: o time can be lost on issues irrelevant to the topic o tough to analyze because the talking is in reaction to the comments of others o Uncertainty Principle. What is observed is not nature itself, but nature exposed to the method of questioning. o focus groups often aim to please rather than offering own opinions or evaluations VINCE Questions for Discussion New Markets vs. Mature Markets What are some benefits of NBB’s decision to redouble its roots-based, personal touch marketing efforts aimed at its mature markets? VINCE Questions for Discussion • Retaining customers of the mature market have the following key benefits: o Acquiring new customers can cost five times more than satisfying and retaining current customers o A 2% increase in customer retention has the same effect on profits as cutting costs by 10%. VINCE Questions for Discussion • Retaining customers of the mature market have the following key benefits: oThe average company loses 10% of its customers each year o A 5% reduction in customer defection rate can increase profits by 25-125% depending on industry o The customer profitability rate tends to increase over the life of a retained customer VINCE Questions for Discussion • Those key benefits were taken from a study made by Vadim Kotelnikov, regarding customer retention. • They primarily study the effect of sales, profits and statistics. VINCE Questions for Discussion • But simply put, and relating mature markets to developing a brand personality, the following are obvious reasons: o Dealing with your core and mature markets is definitely way easier than expanding to new markets. o Core and mature markets know your product best. VINCE Thank you!