© Austin Independent School District, 2013 ESOL I Austin ISD Curriculum Road Map (CRM) Grading Period: 4th Six Weeks Pacing Name: Reading and Writing Drama 33 days (17 blocks) CRM Date Range: January 7-February 22 DESIRED RESULTS Making Meaning Students will immerse in the genre of drama and compare drama to other genres. Transfer: Students will be able to independently appreciate drama and Enduring Understandings: Appreciating drama means understanding the conventions of the stage, such as the fourth-wall concept, asides, soliloquies, stage directions, and director’s license. In drama, characterization is developed through speech and action, not narration. In Ancient Greek drama, the hero was an outstanding person brought low by a tragic flaw. In modern tragedy, the hero can be an ordinary person destroyed by an evil force in society. In drama, the human relationships on the stage are vital to appreciating how drama plays a role within realm of modern culture and values. Essential Questions: How is drama different from other genres? How is drama a part of our current culture? What is engaging about watching a tragedy performed? Why do you think that plays have been such an important and entertaining art form throughout history? Supporting vocabulary link Essential Vocabulary Contemporary Comedy Exposition ELA High School Vocabulary and Concepts Interpretation Tragedy Flashback Character Tragic Flaw Resolution Aesthetic Effect Motivation Tragic Hero Foil Assonance Suspense Archetype Couplet Denotation Aside Satire Extended Foil Universal Metaphor Suspense Theme Diction Foreshadow Protagonist Connotation Climax Comic Relief Conflict Student pre-requisite knowledge: Development of academic language and grammatical structures are a major factor in academic success of ELLs. In addition, ELLs are acquiring English language at the same time they are learning content in English. ELLs are expected to meet the same standards in a second language that many monolingual English speakers find difficult in their first language. Resources: Pearson Longman Keystone 1B Teacher Edition Longman Keystone Teacher’s Resource Book Longman Keystone Placement & Exit Test Longman Keystone Student Text Longman Keystone Student Workbook Longman Keystone Reader’s Companion Longman Keystone Student e-book CD ROM Longman Keystone Assessment book, Longman Keystone Transparencies Longman Keystone Program Audio CD Page 1 of 10 Glencoe ELLevate Teacher Resource: Strategies for ELLs book and website www.ellevate.glencoe.com A+RISE online ELPS resource in Project Share http://www.epsilen.com or www.arises2s.com/texas The ELAR textbook adopted by Austin ISD has these ELL resources: Updated: March 23, 2016 Longman Keystone Teacher e-book & Examview CD Longman Keystone Video Program DVD Longman Keystone Phonics Kit- includes flash cards, 5 student workbooks,2 readers A & B, 1 Teacher’s Edition Six Traits of Writing pamphlet Penguin Readers-18 readers Online Success tracker and essay scorer www.pearsonsuccessnet.com Longman Keystone Texas website www.texasesol.com and http://portal.mypearson.com/mypearson-login.jsp Prentice-Hall Literature Reader’s Notebook English Learner’s version (9, 10, 11, 12) Prentice-Hall Literature Reader’s Notebook Spanish version (9, 10, 11, 12) Prentice-Hall Teacher’s Edition Language Central (9, 10,no 11 or 12) www.PHLitOnline.com Prentice Hall Literature Texas edition, (Selections by Grade, Genre, and Lexile, English II Writing Resources, Teacher-selected fiction ELA curriculum documents and resources ELPS: Mandated by Texas Administrative Code (19 TAC §74.4), click on the link for English Language Proficiency Standards (ELPS) to support English Language Learners. ARC # 1: Introduction to Genre Arc Pacing: 5 Days (2.5 Blocks) Targeted Vocabulary: Contemporary Interpretation, Character Motivation, Suspense, Aside, Universal Theme Resources: English 1 TEKS, Texas college Center and Readiness Standards (CCRS), Technology Application TEKS TEKS Knowledge & Skills Acquisition Important knowledge and skills STAAR: RC = Reporting Category; DC = Dual Coded Students Will Know Students Will Be Able To Skills; Readiness Standard; Supporting Standard Concepts are addressed in another unit. E1.4 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Drama. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of drama and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Dramatists use particular Read, understand, interpret and analyze (4A) explain how dramatic conventions strategies for their genre: simple and complex scripts. (e.g., monologues, soliloquies, dramatic monologues, soliloquies, dramatic irony) enhance dramatic text RC2 Compare drama to other genres. irony to convey meaning. Contribute to making meaning of drama in a literature circle. Read linguistically accommodated content-area material with a decreasing need for linguistic accommodations as more English is learned. Employing inferential skills such as predicting, making connections between ideas, inferences and conclusions from text and graphic sources and finding supporting text evidence commensurate with content-area needs. ARC # 2: Author’s Craft: Drama Arc Pacing: 5 Days (2.5 Blocks) Targeted Vocabulary: Comic Relief, Foil, Comedy, Tragedy, Tragic Flaw, Tragic Hero Resources: : English 1 TEKS, Texas college Center and Readiness Standards (CCRS), Technology Application TEKS TEKS Knowledge & Skills Acquisition Important knowledge and skills STAAR: RC = Reporting Category; DC = Dual Coded Students Will Know Students Will Be Able To Skills; Readiness Standard; Supporting Standard Concepts are addressed in another unit. E1.2 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Theme and Genre. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about theme and genre in different cultural, historical, and contemporary contexts and provide evidence from the text to support their understanding. Experiences are universal and are Identify, compare and contrast theme (2A) analyze how the genre of texts with portrayed in various genres through different genres. similar themes shapes meaning RC1 (2B) analyze the influence of mythic, Page 2 of 10 through theme. Identify attributes of mythic, classical, Updated: March 23, 2016 classical and traditional literature on 20th and 21st century literature RC2 (2C) relate the figurative language of a literary work to its historical and cultural setting RC2 There are specific attributes of mythic, classical and traditional literature. Authors take inspiration from older texts and use their attributes to breathe life into their own texts. Figurative language is shaped by culture and time period. and traditional literature in 20th and 21st century literature. Analyze theme in a group setting and individually. Identify figurative language. Explain how it portrays historical and cultural setting. Employee analytical skills such as evaluating written information and performing critical analyses commensurate with content area and grade level needs. E1.4 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Drama. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of drama and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Dramatists use particular Read, understand, interpret and analyze (4A) explain how dramatic conventions strategies for their genre: simple and complex scripts. (e.g., monologues, soliloquies, dramatic monologues, soliloquies, dramatic irony) enhance dramatic text RC2 Compare drama to other genres. irony. Dramatists also use writing strategies other writers use in their genres. Contribute to making meaning of drama in a literature circle. Read linguistically accommodated content-area material with a decreasing need for linguistic accommodations as more English is learned. Employing inferential skills such as predicting, making connections between ideas, inferences and conclusions from text and graphic sources and finding supporting text evidence commensurate with content-area needs. E1.12 Writing/Literary Texts. Students use comprehension skills to analyze how words, images, graphics, and sounds work together in various forms to impact meaning. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater depth in increasingly more complex texts. Successful literary scripts contain Compare two media sources covering the (12A) Compare and contrast how events a theme and diction that creates a same theme. are presented and information is mood and tone appropriate to the communicated by visual images(e.g. Analyze how visual and sound techniques meaning of the text. graphic art, illustrations, news, are used to convey a message. photographs) versus non-visual texts Words, images, graphics can Use strategic learning techniques such as RC2/RC3 impact meaning. (12B) Analyze how messages in media are conveyed through visual and sound techniques (e.g. editing, reaction shots, sequencing, background music) (12C) Compare and contrast coverage of the same event in various media (e.g., newspaper, television, documentaries, blogs, internet) (12D) Evaluate changes in formality and tone within the same medium for specific audiences and purposes RC2/RC3 Page 3 of 10 concept mapping, drawing, memorizing, comparing, contrasting, and reviewing to acquire basic grade-level vocabulary. Employ analytical skills such as evaluating written information and performing critical analyses commensurate with content area and grade level needs. Listen to and derive meaning from a variety of media such as audio tape, video, DVD, and CD-ROM to build and reinforce concept and language attainment. Updated: March 23, 2016 E1.14 Writing/Literary Texts. Students write literary texts to express their ideas and feelings about real or imagined people, events, and ideas. Students are responsible for at least two forms of literary writing. Successful literary scripts contain Write a script that adheres to proper (14C) write a script with an explicit or format. implicit theme and details that contribute a theme and diction that creates a to a definite mood or tone mood and tone appropriate to the Use strategies they have studied in text to improve their own writing. meaning. Narrate, describe, and explain with increasing specificity and detail to fulfill content-area writing needs as a more English is acquired. Write using a variety of gradeappropriate sentence lengths, patters and connecting words to combine phrases, clauses, and sentences in increasingly accurate ways as more English is acquired. ARC # 3: Author’s Craft: Comparing Drama to Short Fiction Arc Pacing: 10 Days (5 Blocks) Targeted Vocabulary: Archetype, Satire, Suspense, Climax, Conflict, Foreshadow, Exposition, Flashback, Resolution, Foil Resources: : English 1 TEKS, Texas college Center and Readiness Standards (CCRS), Technology Application TEKS TEKS Knowledge & Skills Acquisition Important knowledge and skills STAAR: RC = Reporting Category; DC = Dual Coded Students Will Know Students Will Be Able To Skills; Readiness Standard; Supporting Standard Concepts are addressed in another unit. E1.4 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Drama. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of drama and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Dramatists use particular Read, understand, interpret and analyze (4A) explain how dramatic conventions strategies for their genre: simple and complex scripts. (e.g., monologues, soliloquies, dramatic monologues, soliloquies, dramatic irony) enhance dramatic text RC2 Compare drama to other genres. irony. Dramatists also use writing strategies other writers use in their genres. Contribute to making meaning of drama in a literature circle. Read linguistically accommodated content-area material with a decreasing need for linguistic accommodations as more English is learned. Employ inferential skills such as predicting, making connections between ideas, inferences and conclusions from text and graphic sources and finding supporting text evidence commensurate with content-area needs. E1.5 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Fiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of fiction and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Advanced plot structures include Identify plot structures and begin to (5A) analyze non-linear plot development flashbacks, parallel plot. incorporate these structures in their own (e.g., flashbacks, foreshadowing, sub-plots, fictional pieces. parallel plot structures) and compare it to Authors use various linear plot development RC2 characterization strategies. Appreciate complex characterization and (5B) analyze how authors develop complex yet believable characters in works of fiction through a range of literary devices, Page 4 of 10 Point of view affects which characters know what. Fiction writers use particular writing strategies for their genre. incorporate this strategy in own fictional pieces. Understand the nuance of different points of view and use point of view as an effective strategy in their own writing. Updated: March 23, 2016 including character foils RC2 Fiction writers also use strategies other writers use in their genres. Contribute to making meaning of a fictional text in a literature circle. Employ inferential skills such as predicting, making connections between ideas, inferences and conclusions from text and graphic sources and finding supporting text evidence commensurate with content-area needs. (5C) analyze the way in which a work of fiction is shaped by the narrator's point of view RC2 (5D) demonstrate familiarity with works by authors from non-English-speaking literary traditions with emphasis on classical literature E1.14 Writing/Literary Texts. Students write literary texts to express their ideas and feelings about real or imagined people, events, and ideas. Students are responsible for at least two forms of literary writing. Reading good literature should Write a real or imagined story that (14A) write an engaging story with a wellinform good writing. engages the reader through a believable developed conflict and resolution, conflict. interesting and believable characters, and Planning conflict and character a range of literary strategies (e.g., dialogue, motivation leads to engaging Create true-to-life characters. suspense) and devices to enhance the plot reading. Use writing strategies to engage, surprise RC4 the reader. Narrate, describe, and explain with increasing specificity and detail to fulfill content-area writing needs as a more English is acquired. Write using a variety of gradeappropriate sentence lengths, patterns and connecting words to combine phrases, clauses, and sentences in increasingly accurate ways as more English is acquired. ARC # 4: Author’s Craft: Comparing Drama to Poetry Arc Pacing: 10 Days (5 Blocks) Targeted Vocabulary: Couplet, Assonance, Extended Metaphor, Diction, Connotation, Denotation, Aesthetic Effect Resources: : English 1 TEKS, Texas college Center and Readiness Standards (CCRS), Technology Application TEKS TEKS Knowledge & Skills Acquisition Important knowledge and skills STAAR: RC = Reporting Category; DC = Dual Coded Students Will Know Students Will Be Able To Skills; Readiness Standard; Supporting Standard Concepts are addressed in another unit. E1.3 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Poetry. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of poetry and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Poets use particular writing Read, understand, interpret and analyze (3A) analyze the effects of diction and strategies for their genre: line simple and complex poems. imagery (e.g., controlling images, structure, enjambment, etc. figurative language, understatement, Compare poetry to other genres. overstatement, irony, paradox) in poetry Poets use writing strategies other Contribute to making meaning of poetry RC2 writers use in their genres: diction, controlling imagery, figurative language, understatement, overstatement, irony, and paradox. in a literature circle. E1.4 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Drama. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of drama and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Page 5 of 10 Updated: March 23, 2016 (4A) explain how dramatic conventions (e.g., monologues, soliloquies, dramatic irony) enhance dramatic text RC2 Dramatist use particular strategies for their genre: monologues, soliloquies, dramatic irony. Dramatists also use writing strategies other writers use in their genres. Read, understand, interpret and analyze simple and complex scripts. Compare drama to other genres. Contribute to making meaning of drama in a literature circle. Read linguistically accommodated content-area material with a decreasing need for linguistic accommodations as more English is learned. Employ inferential skills such as predicting, making connections between ideas, inferences and conclusions from text and graphic sources and finding supporting text evidence commensurate with content-area needs. E1.7 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Sensory Language. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about how an author's sensory language creates imagery in literary text and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Authors often use double Locate places in text when authors use (7A) explain the role of irony, sarcasm, meanings, irony, sarcasm and/or paradox. and paradox in literary works RC2 Irony is a contradiction between appearance and reality. Mature readers read a text on two levels – literal and symbolic. Explain the effect that irony, sarcasm and/or paradox have on the meaning of a text. Use irony, sarcasm, and paradox to improve their writing. Employ inferential skills such as predicting, making connections between ideas, inferences and conclusions from text and graphic sources and finding supporting text evidence commensurate with content-area needs. Develop and expand repertoire of learning strategies such as reasoning inductively or deductively, looking for patterns in language, and analyzing sayings and expressions. E1.15 Writing/Expository and Procedural Texts. Students write expository and procedural or work-related texts to communicate ideas and information to specific audiences for specific purposes. There are organizational structures Write expository and procedural texts. (15Ai) effective introductory and of Expository and Procedural texts. concluding paragraphs and a variety of Use rhetorical devices, thesis, and sentence structures RC4/RC5 Rhetorical devices, thesis, and transitions. (15Aii) rhetorical devices, and transitions between paragraphs RC4/RC5 (15Aiii) a controlling idea or thesis RC4/RC5 (15Aiv) an organizing structure appropriate to purpose, audience, and context RC4/RC5 (15Av) relevant information and valid Page 6 of 10 transitions are important to consider. Writer's strategies like rhetorical devices and transitions help the readers appreciate the writer's message. Write using a variety of gradeappropriate sentence lengths, patterns and connecting words to combine phrases, clauses, and sentences in increasingly accurate ways as more English is acquired. The more focused the writing, the more likely the reader will be informed and engaged by the text. Narrate, describe, and explain with increasing specificity and detail to fulfill content-area writing needs as a more Updated: March 23, 2016 inferences RC4/RC5 Organization not only clarifies meaning, it also serves to emphasize meaning. English is acquired. The quality of a writer's evidence will affect the efficacy of his or her message. Page 7 of 10 Updated: March 23, 2016 ASSESSMENT EVIDENCE TEA mandate requires the use of linguistic accommodations for ELLs as determined by the LPAC. Data is available from the LPAS (Language Proficiency Assessment System.) Refer to http://www.tea.state.tx.us/student.assessment /accommodations. Student Work Products/Assessment Evidence Performance Tasks Other Evidence (i.e. unit tests, open ended exams, quiz, Choose from the tasks below based on ELL proficiency level and your pacing. essay, student work samples, observations, etc.) MOY II Reading Drama: F19B, 4, 4A Persuasive: F19B, 8A, 9A, 9C, 10, 10A, 10B Poem: F19B, 3, 3A 1B, 2A, 2C, 12, 12A, 12D Students write a response to a piece of text: they respond to questions: What do you notice? How does the author move the plot in this passage? How might the actor speak this line? In literature circles, use stage directions to flesh out set and props, write a description In literature circles, complete a graphic organizer that details “Prop, How It Is Used, and What It Shows.” In literature, use a graphic organizer to keep track of summaries of each act Editing: 17A, 17Ai, 17Aiii, 17C, 18B, 18Bii, 19A Create Frayer Models of new vocabulary found in reading Window: February 4-8 Enact a short scene for class In literature circles, complete a graphic organizer that details “Character, Dialogue, and Reveals” Eligible ELLs may use linguistic accommodations when taking SCAs or other assessments. Refer to http://www.tea.state.tx.us/student.assessment/accommodations/ Write a dramatic sequel to a play read for class Write a processed expository essay or literacy essay Page 8 of 10 MOY II Writing: Composition: 13B-D, 14A (Literary Essay) Revising: 15Ai-15Av Additional Suggestions for Assessment Brief research unit—Drama Time Line Students present a group directed speech Updated: March 23, 2016 LESSON PLANNING TOOLS Teacher Notes 1. Additional text selections at different lexile levels are available in the Resources section, p 2 of this CRM. (See link: Prentice Hall Literature Texas edition, (Selections by Grade, Genre, and Lexile, English II Writing Resources) 2. Several lessons are included for each arc. Choose lessons based on proficiency of your ELLs and pacing considerations. In the course of lesson planning, it is the expectation that teachers will include whole child considerations when planning such as differentiation, special education, English language learning, dual language, gifted and talented, social emotional learning, physical activity, and wellness. ESOL Exemplar Lesson 1- Arc 1: Introduction to Genre: Literary Text/Drama. Longman Keystone 1B, Unit 4 Autobiography “Helen Keller: The Story of My Life”, Play exerpt “The Little Prince”, Short Story “ Ginger for the Heart“ pp. T244A-T302 various short stories and unit activities Suggested Pacing: TEKS: 3, 3A, 4, 4A ESOL Exemplar Lesson 2 – Arc 1: Longman Keystone 2A, Unit 5, pp. T334-347, ‘Structure and Elements of Drama’, from “Romeo and Juliet,” Prentice-Hall Literature Reader’s Notebook English Learner’s version (grade 9) Elements of Drama pp. 290-292 Suggested Pacing: 1 week TEKS: 4, 4A ELA Exemplar Lesson 3 - Arc 1: Intro to Drama Suggested Pacing: 1 Block TEKS: 4 , 4A, ESOL Exemplar Lesson 1 – Arc 2: Author’s Craft: Drama. Longman Keystone 1B, Autobiography “Helen Keller: The Story of My Life”, Play exerpt “The Little Prince” , Short Story “ Ginger for the Heart“ pp. T244A-T302 various short stories and unit activities Suggested Pacing: 1 week TEKS: 3, 3A, 4, 4A ESOL Exemplar Lesson 2 – Arc 2: Author’s Craft: Drama. Prentice-Hall Literature Reader’s Notebook English Learner’s version (grade 9). “The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet” Act 1 pp. 303-306, Act II pp. 307-314, Act III pp. 315-318, Act IV pp. 319-322, Act V pp. 323-326 Suggested Pacing: 2 weeks TEKS: 3, 3A, 4, 4A ESOL Exemplar Lesson – Arc 3: Author’s Craft: Comparing Drama to Short Fiction. Longman Keystone 1B, Unit 4, Texas Skill Builders, Elements of Drama pp. T307--T302, Play “To Capture the Wild Horse” pp. 312-314 Suggested Pacing: 2 weeks TEKS: 3, 3A, 4, 4A, 14A ELA Exemplar Lesson 3 - Arc 2: Author’s Craft: “Scrambled Speech/Move It” Suggested Pacing: 2 Blocks TEKS: 4, 12, 12C, 2, 4, 4A, ESOL Exemplar Lesson – Arc 4: Author’s Craft: Comparing Drama to Poetry. Longman Keystone 1B, Unit 5 Texas Skillbuilders “Poetry” pp. T386-391, Sonnet to My Brother a Soldier” p. T392, Ballard “A Lone Star at Last” p. T393, Compare it to Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet” Prentice-Hall Literature Reader’s Notebook English Learner’s version (grade 9). “The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet” Act 1 pp. 303-306, Act II pp. 307-314, Act III pp. 315-318, Act IV pp. 319-322, Act V pp. 323-326 Suggested Pacing: 1.5 weeks TEKS: 3, 4A, 7, 15Aiv Instructional Resources www.starfall.com Austin ISD ELL Academic Plan 2013-2014, Resources pp. 160-164. (hyperlink Page 9 of 10 Updated: March 23, 2016 LESSON PLANNING TOOLS Teacher Notes 1. Additional text selections at different lexile levels are available in the Resources section, p 2 of this CRM. (See link: Prentice Hall Literature Texas edition, (Selections by Grade, Genre, and Lexile, English II Writing Resources) 2. Several lessons are included for each arc. Choose lessons based on proficiency of your ELLs and pacing considerations. In the course of lesson planning, it is the expectation that teachers will include whole child considerations when planning such as differentiation, special education, English language learning, dual language, gifted and talented, social emotional learning, physical activity, and wellness. takes you to aisdweb intranet) www.eflnet.com Navigating the ELPS in the English Language Arts and Reading Classroom: www.pumarosa.com Using the Standards to improve instruction for ELLs, (J. Seiditz). www.daveseslcafe.com English I STAAR Writing Resources www.colorincolorado.com Page 10 of 10 Updated: March 23, 2016