CUSTOMER_CODE SMUDE DIVISION_CODE SMUDE EVENT_CODE JAN2016 ASSESSMENT_CODE BBR505_JAN2016 QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 20687 QUESTION_TEXT Explain the impact of supply chain on retail stores. Student may write any five (2*5=10) Short life cycle s Time to markets SCHEME OF EVALUATION Time to service Concept of JIT Stocking program or delivery centre Concept of CPFR QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 20689 QUESTION_TEXT Explain any five types of customers who store their products in ware houses. SCHEME OF EVALUATION Some of the types of customers who store their products in warehouses are Given below 1.Customers having seasonal production:2 marks 2.Customers having seasonal demand:2 marks 3.Customers having large-scale production:2 marks 4.Customers requiring a quick supply:2 marks 5.Customers having continuous production:2 marks QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 20690 QUESTION_TEXT Briefly Explain various levels of stocks. SCHEME OF EVALUATION Different levels of stocks are: 1.Deficiency level:- 2.Exhaust bin level: 3.Buffer stock:4.Danger warning level:5.Re-order level:6.Maximum stock level:-2 marks each QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 73488 QUESTION_TEXT Discuss any Ten types of warehouses. 1. Private warehouses 2. Public warehouses 3. Government warehouses 4. Bonded warehouses 5. Co-operative warehouses SCHEME OF EVALUATION 6. Work in progress warehouses 7. Finished goods warehouses 8. Distribution warehouses 9. Fulfillment warehouses 10. Local warehouses (1 10 = 10 marks) QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 125941 QUESTION_TEXT What is warehouse? Explain the warehouse strategies. SCHEME OF EVALUATION Meaning of Ware House: A warehouse is a building or an area or facility where goods are stored. Warehousing activities involve the administrative and physical tasks associated with the receipt, inspection, storage, retrieval, and dispatch of goods. Warehousing is an important function of a retail organization. When storage is done on a large scale and in a specific mechanism, it is called warehousing. The place where products are kept is referred to as a warehouse. Thus, warehousing refers to the tasks associated with the storage of products on a large scale in a organized method, which makes them easily available whenever required. (2 marks) Warehousing Strategies Retailers need to adopt a variety of warehousing strategies to reduce the overall logistics cost and stay competitive in the market. For example, you as a retailer can maintain your own warehouse or can outsource the warehousing functions to a logistics service provider. Some warehousing strategies used by retailers are: Capacity Switching: Refers to a warehousing strategy that uses seasonal demand pattern of products for their storage. In this strategy, organizations estimate the average monthly demand for their products for a period of one year. Based on this estimate, a warehousing facility can be planned by considering demand fluctuations and a period of high and low consumption. (4 marks) Cobbling:- Involves clubbing together the warehousing services for similar type of customers by a third-party logistics and warehousing service provider. For example, warehouse operators can club orders together to provide services to their customers. This strategy helps in operating costs. (6marks) Hub Networking:- Refers to a warehouse strategy that is followed by organization having huge logistics operations over a wide geographical area. Organizations following this strategy set up their warehousing hubs at specific locations. This facilities interaction among different supply chain partners (such as dealers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers (8 marks) Out Sourcing:- Refers to the strategy used by organizations that do not specialize in logistics and warehousing activities. These organizations, whose activates are confined to their core business, suffer from supply chain bottlenecks. To overcome this drawback, they outsource their (at times entire) warehousing operations to third party logistics providers. QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 125942 QUESTION_TEXT What are the challenges in warehousing in retail sector? Challenges in retail warehousing: There are several challenges in warehousing in the retail business. These occur because of the changing retail landscape and higher customers expectations. Some of these are: SCHEME OF EVALUATION Speed: Today, the customer is more impatient than ever before. He/she expects their demands to be fulfilled instantaneously. As a result, retailers, especially those dealing in fashion products, do not have the time they once had to forecast fashion for the next year, develop products, test them in the markets, have previews for customers and then launch them. Today, they have very little time to develop, manufacture and deliver the product as required by the customer. To overcome this problem, retailers are using some innovative techniques and ideas. For example, Zara has introduced the concept of fast fashion that helps in reducing the time consumed in completing the product lifecycle. The response time is slashed. This results in speedy processes being adopted in warehouse as well. (3marks) Scope:- Now, retailers have a global perspective on the scope of their business. As a consequences, they have to manage a supply chain, including warehouses, spread across the globe. The search for low cost production in far off locations requires them to establish warehouses at centralized locations., which can service retails stores effectively. In the present times, retailers consider global supply locations in order to lower their procurement costs. (6marks) Availability :- In order to meet the dynamic demands of customers, retailers need to ensure the availability of products demanded by the customer’s at their stores. Now retailers are more focused on making the products available on the shelves rather than having them stored in warehouses and showing them as available in reports (8marks) Information:- Data collection and analysis have added visibility to the products available in the warehouse so that the retailer may plan the display of products on the shelves. Data has become an essential enabler in monitoring the flow of products from the warehouse to the store. (10marks)