Brinkley, AMERICAN
HISTORY: A SURVEY, 10/e
Chapter Three: Society and
Culture in Provincial America
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
1
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Population
– The Early Population
Non-Indian Population of the Colonies
3,000,000
2,500,000
2,000,000
1,500,000
1,000,000
500,000
0
Population
1700
1740
1780
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
2
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Population
– Birth and Death
• Fertility
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
3
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Population
– Birth and Death
• Fertility
• Life Expectancy
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
4
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Population
– Birth and Death
• Fertility
• Life Expectancy
• “Seasoning”
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
5
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Population
– Women and Families in the Chesapeake & New
England
• Mortality Rate
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6
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Population
– Women and Families in the Chesapeake & New
England
• Mortality Rate
• Childbearing
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
7
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Population
– Women and Families in the Chesapeake & New
England
• Mortality Rate
• Childbearing
• Orphans and Widows
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
8
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Population
– The Beginnings of Slavery in British America
Equiano (Library of
Congress)
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
9
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Population
– Changing Sources of European Immigration
• Huguenots
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
10
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Population
– Changing Sources of European Immigration
• Huguenots
• Pennsylvania Dutch
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
11
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Population
– Changing Sources of European Immigration
• Huguenots
• Pennsylvania Dutch
• Scotch-Irish
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
12
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Economies
– The Southern Economy
Selling Tobacco
(American
Heritage)
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13
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Economies
– The Northern Economy
• Seafaring
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
14
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Economies
– The Northern Economy
• Seafaring
• Manufacture
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
15
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Economies
– The Northern Economy
• Seafaring
• Manufacture
• Mining
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
16
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Economies
– The Rise of Colonial Commerce
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
17
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• Patterns of Society
– The Plantation
Landscape of
Mulberry
plantation, South
Caroline, (Library
of Congress)
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
18
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• Patterns of Society
– Plantation Slavery
• Nuclear Family
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
19
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• Patterns of Society
– Plantation Slavery
• Nuclear Family
• Vernacular
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
20
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• Patterns of Society
– Plantation Slavery
• Nuclear Family
• Vernacular
• Stono Uprising, 1739
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• Patterns of Society
– The Puritan Community
• “Covenants”
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
22
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• Patterns of Society
– The Puritan Community
• “Covenants”
• “Commons”
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
23
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• Patterns of Society
– The Puritan Community
• “Covenants”
• “Commons”
• Town Meetings
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
24
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• Patterns of Society
– The Witchcraft Phenomenon
• Economic Pressures
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
25
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• Patterns of Society
– The Witchcraft Phenomenon
• Economic Pressures
• Social Pressures
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
26
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• Patterns of Society
– The Witchcraft Phenomenon
• Economic Pressures
• Social Pressures
• Family Pressures
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
27
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• Patterns of Society
– Cities
• Philadelphia
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
28
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• Patterns of Society
– Cities
• Philadelphia
• New York
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• Patterns of Society
– Cities
• Philadelphia
• New York
• Boston
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
30
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Mind
– The Pattern of Religions
• Toleration Act of 1649
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
31
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Mind
– The Decline of Piety
• Diffusion
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
32
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Mind
– The Decline of Piety
• Diffusion
• Enlightenment
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
33
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Mind
– The Decline of Piety
• Diffusion
• Enlightenment
• Halfway Covenants
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
34
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Mind
– The Great Awakening
• John and Charles Wesley
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
35
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Mind
– The Great Awakening
• John and Charles Wesley
• George Whitefield
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
36
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Mind
– The Great Awakening
• John and Charles Wesley
• George Whitefield
• Evangelism
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
37
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Mind
– The Enlightenment
• European science
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
38
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Mind
– The Enlightenment
• European science
• European intellectualism
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
39
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Mind
– The Enlightenment
• European science
• European intellectualism
• Undermining of traditional authority
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
40
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Mind
– Education & The Allure of Science
• Community based education
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
41
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Mind
– Education & The Allure of Science
• Community based education
• Early Colleges
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
42
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Mind
– Education & The Allure of Science
• Community based education
• Early Colleges
• Secularism
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
43
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Mind
– Concepts of Law and Politics
• Puritanism
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
44
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• The Colonial Mind
– Concepts of Law and Politics
• Puritanism
• Zenger case, 1734
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
45
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• Where Historians Disagree: THE
ORIGINS OF SLAVERY
Slave Ship (Library of
Congress)
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
46
Society and Culture
in Provincial America
Chapter Three:
• Patterns of Popular Culture:
COLONIAL ALMANACS
•Poor Richard’s
Almanack (New
York Public
Library)
Copyright ©1999 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
47