EST 643: Integrated Curriculum Unit Plan: Flower and Honey Bee Watercolor Painting in the style of Georgia O’Keeffe Mary Larsen 2010 Photograph by Mary Larsen Mary Larsen 1 Table of Contents Rational…………………………………………………………………….……..3 Lesson 1: Introduction to Unit Plan of Study ………………………..……4 Unit Pre-Test………………………………………………………………...……6 Lesson 2: The Artist and Works of Georgia O’Keefe………...………...12 Lesson 3: The Process of Pollination………………………..…………...14 Flower Power Worksheet (From: The Honey Files: A Bees Life).…………………………….…16 Oral Presentation Rubric: Pollination of Flowers…………………………....17 Lesson 4: Role of the Honey Bee during Pollination………………..….19 Honey Bee Worksheet (From: The Honey Files: A Bees Life) …………………………….……..20 Lesson 5: Demonstration of Watercolor Techniques……………….….23 Watercolor Painting Techniques Rubric……………………………………...25 Lesson 6: Concentrated Work on Watercolor Painting in the Style of Georgia O’Keeffe………………………………………………………..….27 Reflection Prompts……………………………………………………………...29 Oral Presentation Rubric: Watercolor Painting………………………………30 Watercolor Painting Rubric………………………………………………….....31 Lesson 7: The Environment of the Bee during Pollination……….……33 Bibliography……………………………………………………………………35 Mary Larsen 2 Rationale I believe creative expression is the soul of art. As an artist, one should build on past experiences, while exploring new ideas and techniques of creative expression. As an art teacher, the desire to explore one’s life and world should be echoed in the classroom. As the students begin this unit of the Flower and Bee Watercolor Painting in the style of Georgia O’Keeffe, the art making process and final product should have meaning for them. During this learning process the students should be making art for meaning, so as to gain a better understanding of a subject, topic, person or art technique (Anderson & Milbrandt, 2005). After completing this unit, the students should become familiar with a few of the works of Georgia O’Keeffe; her respect of nature and her desire to show others how she sees a flower, as she states, “Nobody sees a flower, really, it is so small. We haven't time - and to see takes time like to have a friend takes time. If I could paint the flower exactly as I see it no one would see what I see because I would paint it small like the flower is small. So I said to myself - I'll paint what I see - what the flower is to me but I'll paint it big and they will be surprised into taking time to look at it - I will make even busy New Yorkers take time to see what I see of flowers.” - Georgia O'Keeffe (Artcyclopedia, 2010) The flower is a focal point as the subject of our paintings and many of the paintings of Georgia O’Keeffe, but I would also like the students to grasp how important the role is of honey bees, in the process of pollination. Learning about bees and flowers in one unit of study, should be an exciting and engaging experience for the students. Learning how these two things have developed over time, to go so well with each other (Caron, 1999). A deeper purpose and meaning in their work may be achieved rather than just a painting of a flower; for without the bee, there would not be as many flowers to paint. As the class, we will explore the environment of honey bees; we will try to focus on the flowers in our local area. A starting point will be the Wildflowers of Michigan Field Guide, which details a variety of different ways to identify flowers. The students will investigate various characteristics of flowers in Michigan such as their different shapes, colors and blooming seasons (Tekiela, 2000). The students will also work to identify the different parts of the flower and bee so that they may be painted accurately in their paintings. As they begin to learn the parts of the flower and bee, they should also discover how these different parts work together in order to pollinate the flowers and enable the honey bees to gather resources for the hive. (Sammataro, & Avitabile, 1998) Integrating the disciplines of art and science allows the students to grow in each area of study. As the students explore this unit of study they should begin to make connections across the areas of study (Drake&Burns 2004). As they make connections the students should be able to gain a better understanding and meaning in their art work. Mary Larsen 3 Unit Plan: Flower and Honey Bee Watercolor Painting in the style of Georgia O’Keeffe Lesson Plan adopted from: Georgia O’Keeffe watercolor lesson by Ken Schwab, formerly of Leigh High School, San Jose CA GOAL: Students will be knowledgeable of the role of the honey bee in the pollination process and the painting style and composition in Georgia O’Keeffe’s work. GRADE LEVEL: 5th grade 1st Lesson of Unit Plan: Introduction to Unit Plan of Study INTRODUCTION: The students will be given a brief overview of the unity and a pre-test to determine the level of knowledge the students have of the honey bee, flowers and the artist Georgia O’Keeffe. OBJECTIVES: Students will gain an insight to the overall unit of study complete a pre-test focusing on the honey bee, pollination and the artist Georgia O’Keeffe ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: What level of knowledge does the class exhibit concerning the unit of study? DIRECT INSTRUCTION: The teacher will give a pre-test to measure the knowledge of the students before the beginning of the unit of study. The teacher will give a very brief introduction of the following planned areas of study adopted by the lesson plan of Ken Schwab, www.princetonol.com/groups/iad/lessons/high/ken-water.htm : o The artist and artworks of Georgia O’Keeffe o The flower-a source of inspiration for her o The process of pollination, without it there would be no flowers o The role of the bee in pollination for the flowers o The creative process of the watercolor painting Mary Larsen 4 GUIDED INSTRUCTION: The students will complete a multiple choice pre-test of the unit of study. The students will “Turn and Talk” share one interesting part of the test with another student and then each table will share one newly learned fact with the class. Michigan Department of Education Arts Content Standards and Benchmarks For Visual Arts Content Standard 5: All students will recognize, analyze, and describe connections among the arts; between the arts and other disciplines; between the arts and everyday life. ART.V.VA.EL.4 curriculum. Identify connections between the visual arts and other disciplines in the Mary Larsen 5 Pre-test Unit Lesson: Flower and Bee Watercolor Painting in the Style of Georgia O’Keeffe From the “The Honey Files: A Bee’s Life” Videotape Worksheet with additions. Name_____________________________________________ Score____________________________ 1. How much honey can a honey factory make without the help of bees? A) There is no such thing as a honey factory. Only honey bees make honey. B) About 10 pounds per year. C) About 200 pounds per year. D) About 35,000 pounds. 2. Why do people care about bees? A) Bees make honey. B) Honey is the only food consumed by humans made by an insect. C) Bees help pollinate fruits, vegetables and other crops. D) All of the above. 3. How much honey does one worker bee make in her lifetime? A) 1/12 of a teaspoon of honey. B) 1 cup of honey. C) 1 gallon of honey. D) 5,000 pounds of honey. 4. What types of honey bees are found in a hive? A) Queen. B) Drones. C) Workers. D) All of the above. Mary Larsen 6 5. What jobs do worker bees perform to help the hive? A) Build wax cells. B) Gather nectar and pollen. C) Protect hive from intruders. D) All of the above. 6. What is the average life span of a worker bee? A) About 2 days. B) About 45 days. C) 5 years. D) 85 years. 7. What does a “smoker” do? A) A smoker sends signals that the bees should return to the hive. B) A smoker is a tool used by a beekeeper to calm the bees. C) A smoker helps chase the bees from the hive. D) A smoker is used to burn the pieces to make a wooden hive. 8. How is the flavor and color of honey determined? A) It depends on the food coloring and flavorings added by the beekeeper. B) It is determined by the type of bees. C) It is determined by the flowers visited by the bees. D) All of the above. 9. What year was the first man-made beehive used? A) 2500 B.C. B) 25 A.D. C) 1850. D) 2000. Mary Larsen 7 10. What is the combination of nectar and pollen that is fed to larvae called? A) Larvae jam. B) Honey. C) Beebread. D) Nectarines. 11. What’s the first thing a worker bee does when she emerges from her cell as a new adult? A) Cleans the cell. B) Builds a new wax cell. C) Flies out in search of nectar. D) Thanks the queen. 12. What part of her body does a bee use to suck nectar from flowers? A) Antennae. B) Wings. C) Proboscis. D) Thorax. 13. How many flowers must bees visit to make just 1 pound of honey? A) 2 flowers. B) 12 flowers. C) 2,000 flowers. D) 2 million flowers 14. How do bees communicate where to find flowers? A) Point their antennae to the flowers. B) Perform bee dances. C) Buzz loudly. D) Create a flower map. Mary Larsen 8 15. What fraction of the human diet is benefited by insect pollination? A) 1/100. B) 1/10. C) 1/3. D) All. 16. What does a “migratory beekeeper” do? A) Moves bees to pollinate crops for farmers. B) Migrates from Europe. C) Migrates from Asia. 17. How many times per minute does a honey bee flap her wings? A) 10 times B) 100 times. C) 1000 times. D) More than 11,000 times. 18. Why was Georgia O’Keeffe a famous person in history? A) She was a dancer. B) She was a writer. C) She was an artist. D) She was a teacher. 19. What place did Georgia O’Keeffe enjoy going to visit? A) The Desert B) The Beach C) The City D) The Forest Mary Larsen 9 20. What style of art did Georgia O’Keeffe work in? A) Realism B) Pointillism C) Abstract D) Fauvism 21. What medium did Georgia O’Keeffe most often use? A) Metal B) Acrylic paint C) Clay D) Oil Paint 22. What subject is Georgia O’Keeffe most famous for using in her art? A) Animals B) People C) Flowers D) Bees 23. Which Elements of Art are used by Georgia O’Keeffe in her artwork? A) Color B) Value C) Shape D) All of the Above 24. What medium did you use in this art project? A) Tempera Paint B) Charcoal Sticks C) Clay D) Watercolor Paint Mary Larsen 10 25. Would you ever like to build and care for a bee hive? A) Yes B) No C) Maybe D) Just watch other work a bee hive. Mary Larsen 11 2nd Lesson of Unit Plan: The artist and works of Georgia O’Keefe INTRODUCTION: The elements of art will be reviewed with the students. As the artist and artworks of Georgia O’Keeffe are introduced, the students will be asked to look for various elements of art and share their discoveries. OBJECTIVES: Students will discover and discuss the elements of art used in the of Georgia O’Keeffe’s artwork. gain an understanding of the life and artwork of Georgia O’Keeffe. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: What forms of nature are featured in the artwork of Georgia O’Keeffe? How does she use color, value and space in her artwork? What style of painting does Georgia O’Keeffe exhibit? Materials Pencils and Erasers Watercolor paper Photos of Flowers o o o Books Magazines Internet DIRECT INSTRUCTION: The teacher will review the Elements of Art with the students. The teacher will show web link introducing the life and works of Georgia O’Keeffe, www.okeeffemuseum.org/ o Focus her appreciation of nature- desire for the view to see as she sees it. o Her use of the elements of art The teacher will introduce vocabulary and refer to it during topic discussions GUIDED INSTRUCTION: The students will discuss commonalities they discover in the artwork. The students will “Turn and Talk” sharing the elements of art they discover in the art work. o Share how they feel the use of the elements and her style influence the visual experience of her work Mary Larsen 12 o Share how they fell about her work in comparison to other painters they may be familiar with Michigan Department of Education Arts Content Standards and Benchmarks For Visual Arts Content Standard 4: All students will understand, analyze and describe the arts in their historical, social and cultural contexts. ART.IV.VA.EL.2 and places. Identify specific works of art as belonging to particular cultures, times, Mary Larsen 13 3rd Lesson of Unit Plan: Introduction to the Process of Pollination INTRODUCTION: The students will learn about the different parts of flowers and how the parts are important to the flowers. Through the ages honey bees and flowers have evolved to complement each in nature, as a class we will investigate and discover how they help each other to survive. Then as a class, they will research the flowers in Michigan and begin drawing the flower of their choosing. OBJECTIVES: Students will gain an understanding of the pollination process learn the importance of pollination learn the parts of the flower enabling the students to accurately represent it in their paintings ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: What is pollination? Why is pollination important? How are the parts of the flower used in pollination? DIRECT INSTRUCTION: The teacher will ask students to play a role in demonstration of a pollination model o The teacher will choose students of like colors to be flowers o The teacher will create two fields of flowers o The teacher will build a flower assigning a student to each part of the flower o One student will be given the role of the bee to demonstrate the pollination as the teacher narrates the process to the class The teacher will introduce vocabulary to be used during unit. The teacher will show the web link Story of Pollination PDF http://www.honey.com/nhb/downloads/educational/ The teacher will show the short clip Search for Nectar (10sec.) http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/bees/dancessear.html The teacher will explore the book Wildflowers of Michigan Field Guide by Stan Tekiela with the students. Mary Larsen 14 GUIDED INSTRUCTION: The students will complete a worksheet identifying the parts of the flower ((From: The Honey Files: A Bees Life) The students will research native flowers in Michigan and choose one to use in their watercolor painting The students will begin contour line drawing of their chosen flower The student model representing pollination will be recreated at the beginning of the next two class periods; reinforcing and reviewing the process of pollination with their peers. ASSESSMENT The students work as a group to demonstrate knowledge of pollination. Mary Larsen 15 Pollination Worksheet #8: Flower Power Flowers are beautiful and often fragrant to us, but for the plant, flowers serve a critical function. Flowers are how plants produce seeds to reproduce. In many cases, the flower contains both male and female parts. In order to reproduce, pollen, the male contribution, must somehow be transferred to the female part of the flower called the stigma. Using the "Glossary of Flower Parts," label the following parts of a fiower: Anther Filament Ovary Petals Pollen grains Sepal Stigma Style Worksheet #8 Flower Power Mary Larsen 16 Oral Presentation Rubric : Pollination of Flowers Teacher Name: Mrs. Larsen Student Name: CATEGORY ________________________________________ 4 3 2 1 Speaks clearly and distinctly all (100-95%) the time, and mispronounces no words. Speaks clearly and distinctly all (100-95%) the time, but mispronounces one word. Speaks clearly and distinctly most ( 94-85%) of the time. Mispronounces no more than one word. Often mumbles or can not be understood OR mispronounces more than one word. Posture and Eye Stands up Contact straight, looks relaxed and confident. Establishes eye contact with everyone in the room during the presentation. Stands up straight and establishes eye contact with everyone in the room during the presentation. Sometimes stands up straight and establishes eye contact. Slouches and/or does not look at people during the presentation. Speaks Clearly Content Shows a full Shows a good Shows a good Does not seem to understanding of understanding of understanding of understand the the topic. the topic. parts of the topic. topic very well. Volume Volume is loud enough to be heard by all audience members throughout the presentation. Volume is loud enough to be heard by all audience members at least 90% of the time. Volume is loud enough to be heard by all audience members at least 80% of the time. Volume often too soft to be heard by all audience members. Collaboration with Peers Almost always listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group. Tries to keep people working well together. Usually listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group. Does not cause "waves" in the group. Often listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group but sometimes is not a good team member. Rarely listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group. Often is not a good team member. Mary Larsen 17 Vocabulary Nature: The living things that we find outside in our environment. Things that are not manmade, such as the earth, sky, animals, and plants. Anther — the bright sac that produces and contains the pollen grains. Filament — the stalk that supports the anther. Nectar — a sweet liquid reward for pollinators that is produced by flower glands called nectaries. Ovary — the base of the female portion of the flower containing the ovules which become seeds. Petals — the colorful, thin structures that surround the sexual parts of the flower and not only attract pollinators but also protect the pistil and stamen. Pistil — the female elements of the flower including the stigma, style and ovary. Pollen grains — the powdery particles that contain the male sex cell (gametes); also a nutritious, protein-rich food for bees. Sepals — commonly green, leaflike structures that protect the bud prior to opening. Stamen — the male part of the flower consisting of anther and filament. Stigma — sticky surface where the pollen lands and germinates. Style — the narrow region of the pistil between the stigma and the ovary. Michigan Department of Education Arts Content Standards and Benchmarks For Visual Arts Content Standard 1: All students will apply skills and knowledge to perform in the arts. ART.I.VA.EL.2 Use art materials and tools safely and responsibly. ART.I.VA.EL.4 Be involved in the process and presentation of a final product or exhibit. Content Standard 2: All students will apply skills and knowledge to create in the arts. ART.II.VA.EL.1 artwork. Apply knowledge of materials, techniques, and processes to creative LIFE SCIENCE Organization of Living Things L.OL.M.4 Animal Systems- Multicellular organisms may have specialized systems that perform functions which serve the needs of the organism. L.OL.05.41 Identify the general purpose of selected animal systems (digestive, circulatory, respiratory, skeletal, muscular, nervous, excretory, and reproductive). L.OL.05.42 Explain how animal systems (digestive, circulatory, respiratory, skeletal, muscular, nervous, excretory, and reproductive) work together to perform selected activities. Mary Larsen 18 4TH Lesson of Unit Plan: The Role of the Honey Bee during Pollination INTRODUCTION: The students will learn about the different parts of honey bees and how the parts are important to the honey bees. Through the ages honey bees and flowers have evolved to complement each in nature, as a class we will investigate and discover how they help each other to survive. Then as a class, they should discover the role of the bee during the process of pollination and the important partnership between the flowers and honey bees. As they begin to add honeybees to their compositions, they should begin to reflect on ways to help honey bees better survive in their environment. OBJECTIVES: Students will gain an understanding of the important role of the bee during pollination learn the anatomy of the honey bee enabling the students to accurately represent it in their paintings. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: What is pollination? Why is the role of the honey bee important? DIRECT INSTRUCTION: The teacher will show the first ten minutes of the video Silence of the Bees http://video.pbs.org/video/995224587/ and continue to show video as time allows during art making time in future class periods. GUIDED INSTRUCTION: The students will discuss video with their peers at each table and then each table will share an important fact from the movie or an opinion of the honey bee which may have changed after viewing the movie The students will complete a worksheet identifying the anatomy of the honey bee (From: The Honey Files: A Bees Life) The students will research and choose a pose of a honey bee to be drawn onto the contour line drawing of their flower Mary Larsen 19 Worksheet # 1: The Honey Bee Body Label the following: Abdomen Fore wing Head Hind wing Honey sac Legs Midgut or ventriculus Pollen basket Stinger Thorax Wax gland Label the following: Antenna Compound eye Mandible Ocellus Proboscis or tongue Worksheet #1 The Honey Bee Body Mary Larsen 20 Materials Pencils and Erasers Colored Pencils Watercolor paper Photos of Honey Bees o o o Books Magazines Internet VOCABULARY Abdomen — the rear body region of a honey bee. Antenna(e) — the moveable, sensitive feelers on an insect’s head which detect odor and movement. Compound eye — an eye made up of thousands of tiny lenses that allow a honey bee to see ultraviolet light, which is invisible to the human eye, as well as visible light (except red). Exoskeleton — the hard outer covering which forms a bee’s body. Head — the forward body region of the honey bee. Honey sac — the stomach-like organ. The nectar stored here will be unloaded into empty hive cells or passed on to house bees for food. Legs — a honey bee has three pairs of segmented legs. Mandible — located on either side of the honey bee’s head, these jaw-like structures are used to chew honey and pollen, and to knead wax. Midgut — the stomach section in the abdomen which digests food. Ocellus — simple eye with a thick lens that can sense changes in the brightness of daylight. Proboscis or tongue — a straw-like structure used for sucking nectar or honey. Pollen basket — a smooth, somewhat concave surface of the outer hind leg that is fringed with long, curved hairs that hold the pollen in place. Mary Larsen 21 Stinger — found in a chamber at the end of the abdomen (in female honey bees only) and is used to defend against intruders. Thorax — the middle section of the honey bee’s three sections that contains the flight muscles, the wings and six legs. Wax gland(s) — four pairs of glands that are specialized parts of the body wall. The wax is discharged as a liquid and hardens to small flakes or scales. Wing(s) — the honey bee has two sets of flat, thin, membranous wings, strengthened by various veins. Michigan Department of Education Arts Content Standards and Benchmarks For Visual Arts Content Standard 1: All students will apply skills and knowledge to perform in the arts. ART.I.VA.EL.2 Use art materials and tools safely and responsibly. ART.I.VA.EL.4 Be involved in the process and presentation of a final product or exhibit. Content Standard 2: All students will apply skills and knowledge to create in the arts. ART.II.VA.EL.1 artwork. Apply knowledge of materials, techniques, and processes to creative LIFE SCIENCE Organization of Living Things L.OL.M.4 Animal Systems- Multicellular organisms may have specialized systems that perform functions which serve the needs of the organism. L.OL.05.41 Identify the general purpose of selected animal systems (digestive, circulatory, respiratory, skeletal, muscular, nervous, excretory, and reproductive). L.OL.05.42 Explain how animal systems (digestive, circulatory, respiratory, skeletal, muscular, nervous, excretory, and reproductive) work together to perform selected activities. Mary Larsen 22 5TH Lesson of Unit Plan: Demonstration of Water Color Techniques INTRODUCTION: The teacher will demonstrate six different watercolor painting techniques for the students. As the students watch the demonstration, they will discuss the art work of Georgia O’Keeffe and how she used the elements of art in her work. As the student work on each of the painting techniques they should be thinking about the ones to include in their paintings. OBJECTIVES: Students will practice feathering the watercolor paint explore ways to use color and value explore and experiment with different water color techniques ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: What forms of nature are featured in the artwork of Georgia O’Keeffe? How does she use color and space in her artwork? What style of painting does Georgia O’Keeffe exhibit? MATERIALS Watercolor paper Watercolor paint Brushes Plastic wrap Salt Colored Pencils DIRECT INSTRUCTION: The teacher will demonstrate various watercolor painting techniques. o Wet on wet o Watercolor wash and salt o Watercolor wash and plastic wrap o Colored pencil and watercolor wash resist o Wet on dry o Rubber cement and water color wash resist The teacher will assess watercolor samples completed by students GUIDED INSTRUCTION: The students will use a template to trace a grid composed of six hexagons on watercolor paper. Mary Larsen 23 The students will label each hexagon with the specific watercolor technique used in the hexagon. be used to matte the watercolor sample. The students will work together to build a frame of pollen filled cone using samples to be displayed on the wall. Once the wall is completed students may refer to the wall in order to: o be able to compare color choices o compare and contrast results of watercolor techniques o discuss which techniques may work best in their art works. ASSESSMENT The students will complete a watercolor wash sample sheet demonstrating knowledge in various water color techniques. Mary Larsen 24 Watercolor Painting Techniques Rubric NAME_______________________________ GRADE____TEACHER_______________ 5 4 3 2 I produce I produce no work of work or very inconsistent poor quality quality Creative Development I produce I produce high quality, quality work creative work I produce acceptable work Understanding of and application of six watercolor techniques in sample. I make an I apply all 6 effort to apply skills, for the six skills, for techniques the sample techniques sample I apply 4 or I apply 2 or less skills less skills for expected for the project the project Participation Use of Materials Behavior 1 I sometimes I always I usually I participate participate in participate in participate in in class and class and class and class and use time well use time use time well use time well well I used I used I needed I needed a materials materials some lot of appropriately appropriately reminding on reminding with no with little proper on proper reminders reminding material use material use I usually I usually I very rarely I always follow all follow some follow follow all classroom classroom classroom classroom rules and rules and rules, and rules and very rarely occasionally sometimes never cause cause a cause a cause a a classroom classroom classroom classroom disturbance disturbance disturbance disturbance I do not apply the expected skills for the project I do not participate in class and use time well I used materials and tools inappropriately and foolishly I usually do not follow classroom rules and frequently cause classroom disturbance Total Points _______ Mary Larsen 25 Michigan Department of Education Arts Content Standards and Benchmarks For Visual Arts Content Standard 1: All students will apply skills and knowledge to perform in the arts. ART.I.VA.EL.2 Use art materials and tools safely and responsibly. ART.I.VA.EL.4 Be involved in the process and presentation of a final product or exhibit. Content Standard 2: All students will apply skills and knowledge to create in the arts. ART.II.VA.EL.1 artwork. Apply knowledge of materials, techniques, and processes to creative Mary Larsen 26 6TH Lesson of Unit Plan: Concentrated Work on Watercolor Painting in the Style of Georgia O’Keeffe INTRODUCTION: The students will continue to work on their compositions and watercolor paintings in the style of Georgia O’Keeffe. After being introduced to the honey bees and their role in the pollination of flowers, the students should have gained a deeper understanding of both, which should be evident in their presentations and reflections of their artwork. OBJECTIVES: Students will complete a watercolor painting of a bee pollinating a flower in the style of Georgia O’Keeffe use at least three different water color techniques in the painting find the beauty in nature ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: What forms of nature are featured in the artwork of Georgia O’Keeffe? How does she use color and space in her artwork? What style of painting does Georgia O’Keeffe exhibit? MATERIALS Watercolor paper Watercolor paint Brushes Plastic wrap Salt Colored Pencils DIRECT INSTRUCTION: The teacher will review various parts of the previous lessons as need by the students The teacher will assess presentations and art work completed by students GUIDED INSTRUCTION: The students will complete a watercolor wash sample sheet demonstrating knowledge in various water color techniques. The students will view the DVD: A BUGS LIFE (From: The Honey Files: A Bees Life) as they work on their watercolor paintings. ASSESSMENT The students create, present and share reflection of watercolor paintings in the style of Georgia O’Keeffe to the class. Mary Larsen 27 The subject of the painting should be a local flower of their choice and a bee in the process of pollination. Within the finished paintings the students should demonstrate a working knowledge of the following : o Three different watercolor techniques o The elements of art: color, value and shape o Cooperative working spirit o Proper use of materials Mary Larsen 28 Name______________________________________________________ Reflection Prompts: Students are to complete the sentence and finish the reflection with a person comment or opinion about the unit. 1. My artwork relates to O’Keefe’s flower paintings, Canna Red and Orange or Calla Lily Turned Away, in the following way _______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________. 2. Share which elements of art you used in this project and what affect you achieved by using them. The elements of art, I used in my painting were________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________. 3. One thing I learned about myself while making this artwork was_________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________. 4. Has your opinion of the honey bee and its role in pollination changed or broadened? I feel the of the honey bee is__________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 5. One thing I could do to help the honey bees survive in their environment is_______________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________. Mary Larsen 29 Oral Presentation Rubric : Watercolor Painting Teacher Name: Mrs. Larsen Student Name: ________________________________________ CATEGORY 4 3 2 1 Posture and Eye Stands up Contact straight, looks relaxed and confident. Establishes eye contact with everyone in the room during the presentation. Stands up straight and establishes eye contact with everyone in the room during the presentation. Sometimes stands up straight and establishes eye contact. Slouches and/or does not look at people during the presentation. Preparedness Student is completely prepared and has obviously rehearsed. Student seems pretty prepared but might have needed a couple more rehearsals. The student is somewhat prepared, but it is clear that rehearsal was lacking. Student does not seem at all prepared to present. Enthusiasm Facial expressions and body language generate a strong interest and enthusiasm about the topic in others. Facial expressions and body language sometimes generate a strong interest and enthusiasm about the topic in others. Facial expressions and body language are used to try to generate enthusiasm, but seem somewhat faked. Very little use of facial expressions or body language. Did not generate much interest in topic being presented. Content Shows a full Shows a good Shows a good Does not seem to understanding of understanding of understanding of understand the the topic. the topic. parts of the topic. topic very well. Listens to Other Presentations Listens intently. Does not make distracting noises or movements. Listens intently but has one distracting noise or movement. Mary Larsen Sometimes does not appear to be listening but is not distracting. Sometimes does not appear to be listening and has distracting noises or movements. 30 Watercolor Painting NAME_______________________________ Rubric GRADE____TEACHER__________________ LESSON_____________________________ 5 4 Creative Development I produce I produce high quality, quality work creative work Understanding and application of 3 water painting techniques skills I apply all skills, especially those stressed for the project Participation Use of Materials Behavior I make an effort to apply 3 skills, especially those stressed for the project 3 2 1 I produce acceptable work I produce I produce no work of work or very inconsistent poor quality quality I apply 2 of the skills expected for the project I apply 1 of the expected skills for the project I sometimes I always I usually I participate participate in participate in participate in in class and class and class and class and use time well use time use time well use time well well I used I used I needed I needed a materials materials some lot of appropriately appropriately reminding on reminding with no with little proper on proper reminders reminding material use material use I usually I usually I very rarely I always follow all follow some follow follow all classroom classroom classroom classroom rules and rules and rules, and rules and very rarely occasionally sometimes never cause cause a cause a cause a a classroom classroom classroom classroom disturbance disturbance disturbance disturbance I do not apply the expected skills for the project I do not participate in class and use time well I used materials and tools inappropriately and foolishly I usually do not follow classroom rules and frequently cause classroom disturbance Total Points _______ Mary Larsen 31 Michigan Department of Education Arts Content Standards and Benchmarks For Visual Arts Content Standard 1: All students will apply skills and knowledge to perform in the arts. ART.I.VA.EL.2 Use art materials and tools safely and responsibly. ART.I.VA.EL.4 Be involved in the process and presentation of a final product or exhibit. Content Standard 2: All students will apply skills and knowledge to create in the arts. ART.II.VA.EL.1 artwork. Apply knowledge of materials, techniques, and processes to creative Content Standard 3: All students will analyze, describe and evaluate works of art. ART.III.VA.EL.4 Describe and compare the characteristics of personal artwork. Content Standard 5: All students will recognize, analyze, and describe connections among the arts; between the arts and other disciplines; between the arts and everyday life. ART.V.VA.EL.4 curriculum. Identify connections between the visual arts and other disciplines in the LIFE SCIENCE Organization of Living Things L.OL.M.4 Animal Systems- Multicellular organisms may have specialized systems that perform functions which serve the needs of the organism. L.OL.05.41 Identify the general purpose of selected animal systems (digestive, circulatory, respiratory, skeletal, muscular, nervous, excretory, and reproductive). L.OL.05.42 Explain how animal systems (digestive, circulatory, respiratory, skeletal, muscular, nervous, excretory, and reproductive) work together to perform selected activities Mary Larsen 32 7TH Lesson of Unit Plan The Environment of the Bee During Pollination INTRODUCTION: The students will view the DVD 3-D diorama in the DVD Amazing Dioramas: Insects, Spiders and more…. At various points in the DVD, the teacher will pause the DVD in order to better discuss how foreground, middle ground and background are being portrayed in the diorama. This will be a class project with each student contributing to the diorama; creating the environment of the bee and flower. OBJECTIVES: Students will complete a 3-D diorama of the environment of the bee during pollination gain understanding of foreground, middle ground and background ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: What is necessary in the environment of the bee? How does depth create an interesting composition? MATERIALS Colored Paper Pencils Scissors Colored Pencils DIRECT INSTRUCTION: The teacher will show examples of foreground, middle ground and background in various paintings. Teacher will show the segment focusing on building a 3-D diorama in the DVD Amazing Dioramas: Insects, Spiders and more… The teacher will demonstrate how to begin work on one of the grounds of a frame. GUIDED INSTRUCTION: The students will work together as a class to build a 3-D diorama of the bee’s environment during pollination. ASSESSMENT The students will complete the post test to compare the knowledge of students before and after the unit of study. Mary Larsen 33 The students will present the diorama as a class, each should share their part in the construction and their reasoning for the element of the environment in which they contributed to the diorama. Michigan Department of Education Arts Content Standards and Benchmarks For Visual Arts Content Standard 1: All students will apply skills and knowledge to perform in the arts. ART.I.VA.EL.2 Use art materials and tools safely and responsibly. ART.I.VA.EL.4 Be involved in the process and presentation of a final product or exhibit. Content Standard 2: All students will apply skills and knowledge to create in the arts. ART.II.VA.EL.1 artwork. Apply knowledge of materials, techniques, and processes to creative Content Standard 3: All students will analyze, describe and evaluate works of art. ART.III.VA.EL.4 Describe and compare the characteristics of personal artwork. Content Standard 5: All students will recognize, analyze, and describe connections among the arts; between the arts and other disciplines; between the arts and everyday life. ART.V.VA.EL.4 curriculum. Identify connections between the visual arts and other disciplines in the LIFE SCIENCE Organization of Living Things L.OL.M.4 Animal Systems- Multicellular organisms may have specialized systems that perform functions which serve the needs of the organism. L.OL.05.41 Identify the general purpose of selected animal systems (digestive, circulatory, respiratory, skeletal, muscular, nervous, excretory, and reproductive). L.OL.05.42 Explain how animal systems (digestive, circulatory, respiratory, skeletal, muscular, nervous, excretory, and reproductive) work together to perform selected activities. Mary Larsen 34 Bibliography Anderson, T. & Milbrant, M. (2005). Art for life: Authentic instruction in art. New York: McGrawHill. Artcyclopedia. (n.d.). Georgia O’Keeffe. Retrieved August 2, 2010, from http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/okeeffe_georgia.html Art Lady Production. (2005). Amazing Dioramas: Insects, Spiders and more. Glenview, Illinois: Crystal Productions Boettcher, Alyssa. The Honey Files: A Bee’s Life. (2001). Retrieved August 2, 2010 from www.honey.com/downloads/HoneyFilesWeb.pdf Caron, D. M. (1999). Honey Bee Biology and Beekeeping. Cheshire, Connecticut: Wicwas Press. Drake, S. M., & Burns, R. C. (2004). Meeting standards through integrated curriculum. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development. Georgia O’Keeffe Museum. (n. d.). Georgia O’Keeffe. Retrieved August 2, 2010, from www.okeeffemuseum.org/ Incredible Art Lessons. (n.d.). Art Lesson Plan: Georgia O’Keeffe Watercolor ( Retrieved July 2, 2010, from www.princetonol.com/groups/iad/lessons/high/ken-water.htm PBS Videos. (2006). Nature: Silence of the Bees. Retrieved August 2, 2010 from http://video.pbs.org/video/995224587/ Rubistar,(n.d.). Retrieved August 2, 2010 from http://rubistar.4teachers.org/index.php Sammataro, D., & Avitabile, A. (1998). The beekeeper's handbook. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press. Tekiela, S. (2000). Wildflowers of Michigan Field Guide. Cambridge, Minnesota: Adventure Publications,Inc. Mary Larsen 35